This commit converts the license handling to adhere to the REUSE
specification. It specifically:
1. Adds used licnses to LICENSES/ directory
2. Add "isc" template for adding the copyright boilerplate
3. Changes all source files to include copyright and SPDX license
header, this includes all the C sources, documentation, zone files,
configuration files. There are notes in the doc/dev/copyrights file
on how to add correct headers to the new files.
4. Handle the rest that can't be modified via .reuse/dep5 file. The
binary (or otherwise unmodifiable) files could have license places
next to them in <foo>.license file, but this would lead to cluttered
repository and most of the files handled in the .reuse/dep5 file are
system test files.
(cherry picked from commit 58bd26b6cf)
For small sized allocations, the internal allocator gets the memory in
bigger blobs that gets splits into right-sized chunks. This increases
speed of small allocations and reduced the fragmentation, but such
memory is never released back to the operating system.
Disable the internal allocator by default, and add new `-M internal`
command line option to `named`.
When BIND is running as a Windows Service the ISC library's
initializations initiated by the DLLMain loading procedure are
happening under the Windows Service Manager thread instead of
BIND's main thread.
This commit will make sure that BIND's main thread trampoline has
been initialized before running the main() function.
previously, receiving a keepalive option had no effect on how
long named would keep the connection open; there was a place to
configure the keepalive timeout but it was never used. this commit
corrects that.
this also fixes an error in isc__nm_tcpdns_keepalive()
in which the sense of a REQUIRE test was reversed; previously this
error had not been noticed because the functions were not being
used.
(cherry picked from commit 7867b8b57d)
- fix some duplicated and out-of-order prototypes declared in
netmgr-int.h
- rename isc_nm_tcpdns_keepalive to isc__nm_tcpdns_keepalive as
it's for internal use
(cherry picked from commit 19e24e22f5)
Add a new function to resize the number of counters in a statistics
counter structure. This will be needed when we keep track of DNSSEC
sign statistics and new keys are introduced due to a rollover.
(cherry picked from commit 9acce8a82a)
where <value> may be a quoted string. Previously quoted string
only supported opening quotes at the start of the string.
(cherry picked from commit 42c22670b3)
Add a function to pull the attached netmgr from inside the executed
task. This is needed for any task that needs to call the netmgr API.
(cherry picked from commit 7670f98377)
The libuv has a support for running long running tasks in the dedicated
threadpools, so it doesn't affect networking IO.
This commit adds isc_nm_work_enqueue() wrapper that would wraps around
the libuv API and runs it on top of associated worker loop.
The only limitation is that the function must be called from inside
network manager thread, so the call to the function should be wrapped
inside a (bound) task.
(cherry picked from commit 87fe97ed91)
The malloc attribute allows compiler to do some optmizations on
functions that behave like malloc/calloc, like assuming that the
returned pointer do not alias other pointers.
On some platforms, the __attribute__ constructor and destructor won't
take priorities and the compilation failed. On such platform would be
macOS. For this reason, the constructor/destructor in the libisc was
reworked to not use priorities, but have a single constructor and
destructor that calls the appropriate routines in correct order.
This commit removes the extra priority because it's now not needed and
it also breaks a compilation on macOS with GCC 10.
(cherry picked from commit d68b009cfe)
The isc_nmiface_t type was holding just a single isc_sockaddr_t,
so we got rid of the datatype and use plain isc_sockaddr_t in place
where isc_nmiface_t was used before. This means less type-casting and
shorter path to access isc_sockaddr_t members.
At the same time, instead of keeping the reference to the isc_sockaddr_t
that was passed to us when we start listening, we will keep a local
copy. This prevents the data race on destruction of the ns_interface_t
objects where pending nmsockets could reference the sockaddr of already
destroyed ns_interface_t object.
(cherry picked from commit 50270de8a0)
Instead of using fixed quantum, this commit adds atomic counter for
number of items on each queue and uses the number of netievents
scheduled to run as the limit of maximum number of netievents for a
single process_queue() run.
This prevents the endless loops when the netievent would schedule more
netievents onto the same loop, but we don't have to pick "magic" number
for the quantum.
(cherry picked from commit 9e3cb396b2)
this rolls up numerous changes that have been applied to the
main branch, including moving isc_task operations into the
netmgr event loops, and other general stabilization.
Previously, the taskmgr, timermgr and socketmgr had a constructor
variant, that would create the mgr on top of existing appctx. This was
no longer true and isc_<*>mgr was just calling isc_<*>mgr_create()
directly without any extra code.
This commit just cleans up the extra function.
(cherry picked from commit 3388ef36b3)
Since all the libraries are internal now, just cleanup the ISCAPI remnants
in isc_socket, isc_task and isc_timer APIs. This means, there's one less
layer as following changes have been done:
* struct isc_socket and struct isc_socketmgr have been removed
* struct isc__socket and struct isc__socketmgr have been renamed
to struct isc_socket and struct isc_socketmgr
* struct isc_task and struct isc_taskmgr have been removed
* struct isc__task and struct isc__taskmgr have been renamed
to struct isc_task and struct isc_taskmgr
* struct isc_timer and struct isc_timermgr have been removed
* struct isc__timer and struct isc__timermgr have been renamed
to struct isc_timer and struct isc_timermgr
* All the associated code that dealt with typing isc_<foo>
to isc__<foo> and back has been removed.
(cherry picked from commit 16fe0d1f41)
Do not require config.h to use isc/util.h
See merge request isc-projects/bind9!4840
(cherry picked from commit 19b69e9a3b)
81eb3396 Do not require config.h to use isc/util.h
The current isc_time_now uses CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE which only updates
on a timer tick. This clock is generally fine for millisecond accuracy,
but on servers with 100hz clocks, this clock is nowhere near accurate
enough for microsecond accuracy.
This commit adds a new isc_time_now_hires function that uses
CLOCK_REALTIME, which gives the current time, though it is somewhat
expensive to call. When microsecond accuracy is required, it may be
required to use extra resources for higher accuracy.
(cherry picked from commit ebced74b19)
The RFC7828 specifies the keepalive interval to be 16-bit, specified in
units of 100 milliseconds and the configuration options tcp-*-timeouts
are following the suit. The units of 100 milliseconds are very
unintuitive and while we can't change the configuration and presentation
format, we should not follow this weird unit in the API.
This commit changes the isc_nm_(get|set)timeouts() functions to work
with milliseconds and convert the values to milliseconds before passing
them to the function, not just internally.
After the TCPDNS refactoring the initial and idle timers were broken and
only the tcp-initial-timeout was always applied on the whole TCP
connection.
This broke any TCP connection that took longer than tcp-initial-timeout,
most often this would affect large zone AXFRs.
This commit changes the timeout logic in this way:
* On TCP connection accept the tcp-initial-timeout is applied
and the timer is started
* When we are processing and/or sending any DNS message the timer is
stopped
* When we stop processing all DNS messages, the tcp-idle-timeout
is applied and the timer is started again
Under normal situation, the linker throws out all symbols from
compilation unit when no symbols are used in the final binary, which is
the case for lib/isc/lib.c. This commit adds empty function to lib.c
that's being called from different CU (mem.c in this case) and that
makes the linker to include all the symbols including the normally
unreferenced isc__initialize() and isc__shutdown() in the final binary.
Disable the internal memory allocator when AddressSanitizer is in use.
The basic blocks in the internal memory allocator prevents
AddressSanitizer from properly tracking the allocations and
deallocations, so we need to ensure it has been disabled for any build
that has AddressSanitizer enabled.
Instead of calling isc_tls_initialize()/isc_tls_destroy() explicitly use
gcc/clang attributes on POSIX and DLLMain on Windows to initialize and
shutdown OpenSSL library.
This resolves the issue when isc_nm_create() / isc_nm_destroy() was
called multiple times and it would call OpenSSL library destructors from
isc_nm_destroy().
At the same time, since we now have introduced the ctor/dtor for libisc,
this commit moves the isc_mem API initialization (the list of the
contexts) and changes the isc_mem_checkdestroyed() to schedule the
checking of memory context on library unload instead of executing the
code immediately.
* Following the example set in 634bdfb16d, the tlsdns netmgr
module now uses libuv and SSL primitives directly, rather than
opening a TLS socket which opens a TCP socket, as the previous
model was difficult to debug. Closes#2335.
* Remove the netmgr tls layer (we will have to re-add it for DoH)
* Add isc_tls API to wrap the OpenSSL SSL_CTX object into libisc
library; move the OpenSSL initialization/deinitialization from dstapi
needed for OpenSSL 1.0.x to the isc_tls_{initialize,destroy}()
* Add couple of new shims needed for OpenSSL 1.0.x
* When LibreSSL is used, require at least version 2.7.0 that
has the best OpenSSL 1.1.x compatibility and auto init/deinit
* Enforce OpenSSL 1.1.x usage on Windows
(cherry picked from commit e493e04c0f)
The BIND 9 libraries are considered to be internal only and hence the
API and ABI changes a lot. Keeping track of the API/ABI changes takes
time and it's a complicated matter as the safest way to make everything
stable would be to bump any library in the dependency chain as in theory
if libns links with libdns, and a binary links with both, and we bump
the libdns SOVERSION, but not the libns SOVERSION, the old libns might
be loaded by binary pulling old libdns together with new libdns loaded
by the binary. The situation gets even more complicated with loading
the plugins that have been compiled with few versions old BIND 9
libraries and then dynamically loaded into the named.
We are picking the safest option possible and usable for internal
libraries - instead of using -version-info that has only a weak link to
BIND 9 version number, we are using -release libtool option that will
embed the corresponding BIND 9 version number into the library name.
That means that instead of libisc.so.1608 (as an example) the library
will now be named libisc-9.16.10.so.
(cherry picked from commit c605d75ea5)
This is a part of the works that intends to make the netmgr stable,
testable, maintainable and tested. It contains a numerous changes to
the netmgr code and unfortunately, it was not possible to split this
into smaller chunks as the work here needs to be committed as a complete
works.
NOTE: There's a quite a lot of duplicated code between udp.c, tcp.c and
tcpdns.c and it should be a subject to refactoring in the future.
The changes that are included in this commit are listed here
(extensively, but not exclusively):
* The netmgr_test unit test was split into individual tests (udp_test,
tcp_test, tcpdns_test and newly added tcp_quota_test)
* The udp_test and tcp_test has been extended to allow programatic
failures from the libuv API. Unfortunately, we can't use cmocka
mock() and will_return(), so we emulate the behaviour with #define and
including the netmgr/{udp,tcp}.c source file directly.
* The netievents that we put on the nm queue have variable number of
members, out of these the isc_nmsocket_t and isc_nmhandle_t always
needs to be attached before enqueueing the netievent_<foo> and
detached after we have called the isc_nm_async_<foo> to ensure that
the socket (handle) doesn't disappear between scheduling the event and
actually executing the event.
* Cancelling the in-flight TCP connection using libuv requires to call
uv_close() on the original uv_tcp_t handle which just breaks too many
assumptions we have in the netmgr code. Instead of using uv_timer for
TCP connection timeouts, we use platform specific socket option.
* Fix the synchronization between {nm,async}_{listentcp,tcpconnect}
When isc_nm_listentcp() or isc_nm_tcpconnect() is called it was
waiting for socket to either end up with error (that path was fine) or
to be listening or connected using condition variable and mutex.
Several things could happen:
0. everything is ok
1. the waiting thread would miss the SIGNAL() - because the enqueued
event would be processed faster than we could start WAIT()ing.
In case the operation would end up with error, it would be ok, as
the error variable would be unchanged.
2. the waiting thread miss the sock->{connected,listening} = `true`
would be set to `false` in the tcp_{listen,connect}close_cb() as
the connection would be so short lived that the socket would be
closed before we could even start WAIT()ing
* The tcpdns has been converted to using libuv directly. Previously,
the tcpdns protocol used tcp protocol from netmgr, this proved to be
very complicated to understand, fix and make changes to. The new
tcpdns protocol is modeled in a similar way how tcp netmgr protocol.
Closes: #2194, #2283, #2318, #2266, #2034, #1920
* The tcp and tcpdns is now not using isc_uv_import/isc_uv_export to
pass accepted TCP sockets between netthreads, but instead (similar to
UDP) uses per netthread uv_loop listener. This greatly reduces the
complexity as the socket is always run in the associated nm and uv
loops, and we are also not touching the libuv internals.
There's an unfortunate side effect though, the new code requires
support for load-balanced sockets from the operating system for both
UDP and TCP (see #2137). If the operating system doesn't support the
load balanced sockets (either SO_REUSEPORT on Linux or SO_REUSEPORT_LB
on FreeBSD 12+), the number of netthreads is limited to 1.
* The netmgr has now two debugging #ifdefs:
1. Already existing NETMGR_TRACE prints any dangling nmsockets and
nmhandles before triggering assertion failure. This options would
reduce performance when enabled, but in theory, it could be enabled
on low-performance systems.
2. New NETMGR_TRACE_VERBOSE option has been added that enables
extensive netmgr logging that allows the software engineer to
precisely track any attach/detach operations on the nmsockets and
nmhandles. This is not suitable for any kind of production
machine, only for debugging.
* The tlsdns netmgr protocol has been split from the tcpdns and it still
uses the old method of stacking the netmgr boxes on top of each other.
We will have to refactor the tlsdns netmgr protocol to use the same
approach - build the stack using only libuv and openssl.
* Limit but not assert the tcp buffer size in tcp_alloc_cb
Closes: #2061
(cherry picked from commit 634bdfb16d)
Add server-side TLS support to netmgr - that includes moving some of the
isc_nm_ functions from tcp.c to a wrapper in netmgr.c calling a proper
tcp or tls function, and a new isc_nm_listentls() function.
Add DoT support to tcpdns - isc_nm_listentlsdns().
(cherry picked from commit b2ee0e9dc3)
this function sets the read timeout for the socket associated
with a netmgr handle and, if the timer is running, resets it.
for TCPDNS sockets it also sets the read timeout and resets the
timer on the outer TCP socket.
(cherry picked from commit 4be63c5b00)
- isc_nm_tcpdnsconnect() sets up up an outgoing TCP DNS connection.
- isc_nm_tcpconnect(), _udpconnect() and _tcpdnsconnect() now take a
timeout argument to ensure connections time out and are correctly
cleaned up on failure.
- isc_nm_read() now supports UDP; it reads a single datagram and then
stops until the next time it's called.
- isc_nm_cancelread() now runs asynchronously to prevent assertion
failure if reading is interrupted by a non-network thread (e.g.
a timeout).
- isc_nm_cancelread() can now apply to UDP sockets.
- added shim code to support UDP connection in versions of libuv
prior to 1.27, when uv_udp_connect() was added
all these functions will be used to support outgoing queries in dig,
xfrin, dispatch, etc.
(cherry picked from commit 5dcdc00b93)
1. The isc__nm_tcp_send() and isc__nm_tcp_read() was not checking
whether the socket was still alive and scheduling reads/sends on
closed socket.
2. The isc_nm_read(), isc_nm_send() and isc_nm_resumeread() have been
changed to always return the error conditions via the callbacks, so
they always succeed. This applies to all protocols (UDP, TCP and
TCPDNS).
(cherry picked from commit f7c82e406e)
Attaching and detaching handle pointers will make it easier to
determine where and why reference counting errors have occurred.
A handle needs to be referenced more than once when multiple
asynchronous operations are in flight, so callers must now maintain
multiple handle pointers for each pending operation. For example,
ns_client objects now contain:
- reqhandle: held while waiting for a request callback (query,
notify, update)
- sendhandle: held while waiting for a send callback
- fetchhandle: held while waiting for a recursive fetch to
complete
- updatehandle: held while waiting for an update-forwarding
task to complete
(cherry picked from commit 57b4dde974)
- rename isc_nmsocket_t->tcphandle to statichandle
- cancelread functions now take handles instead of sockets
- add a 'client' flag in socket objects, currently unused, to
indicate whether it is to be used as a client or server socket
(cherry picked from commit 7eb4564895)
by having these functions act on netmgr handles instead of socket
objects, they can be used in callback functions outside the netgmr.
(cherry picked from commit 55896df79d)
the blackhole ACL was accidentally disabled with respect to client
queries during the netmgr conversion.
in order to make this work for TCP, it was necessary to add a return
code to the accept callback functions passed to isc_nm_listentcp() and
isc_nm_listentcpdns().
(cherry picked from commit 23c7373d68)
this will allow recv event handlers to distinguish between cases
in which the region is NULL because of error, shutdown, or cancelation.
(cherry picked from commit 75c985c07f)
The isc_nm_cancelread() function cancels reading on a connected
socket and calls its read callback function with a 'result'
parameter of ISC_R_CANCELED.
(cherry picked from commit 5191ec8f86)
the isc_nm_tcpconnect() function establishes a client connection via
TCP. once the connection is esablished, a callback function will be
called with a newly created network manager handle.
(cherry picked from commit abbb79f9d1)
there is no need for a caller to reference-count socket objects.
they need tto be able tto close listener sockets (i.e., those
returned by isc_nm_listen{udp,tcp,tcpdns}), and an isc_nmsocket_close()
function has been added for that. other sockets are only accessed via
handles.
(cherry picked from commit 9e740cad21)
The following reverted changes will be picked again as part of the
netmgr sync with main branch.
Revert "Merge branch '1996-confidential-issue-v9_16' into 'security-v9_16'"
This reverts commit e160b1509f, reversing
changes made to c01e643715.
Revert "Merge branch '2038-use-freebind-when-bind-fails-v9_16' into 'v9_16'"
This reverts commit 5f8ecfb918, reversing
changes made to 23021385d5.
Revert "Merge branch '1936-blackhole-fix-v9_16' into 'v9_16'"
This reverts commit f20bc90a72, reversing
changes made to 490016ebf1.
Revert "Merge branch '1938-fix-udp-race' into 'v9_16'"
This reverts commit 0a6c7ab2a9, reversing
changes made to 4ea84740e6.
Revert "Merge branch '1947-fix-tcpdns-race' into 'v9_16'"
This reverts commit 4ea84740e6, reversing
changes made to d761cd576b.
While
if (isc_refcount_decrement() == 1) { // memory_order_release
isc_refcount_destroy(); // memory_order_acquire
...
}
is theoretically the most efficent in practice, using
memory_order_acq_rel produces the same code on x86_64 and doesn't
trigger tsan data races (which use a idealistic model) if
isc_refcount_destroy() is not called immediately. In fact
isc_refcount_destroy() could be removed if we didn't want
to check for the count being 0 when isc_refcount_destroy() is
called.
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49112732/memory-order-in-shared-pointer-destructor
(cherry picked from commit 6278899a38)
When pk11_numbits() is passed a user provided input that contains all
zeroes (via crafted DNS message), it would crash with assertion
failure. Fix that by properly handling such input.