bind9/bin/plugins/filter-aaaa.docbook
2019-01-02 10:20:43 +11:00

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<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 -->
<refentry xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="man.filter-aaaa">
<info>
<date>2018-08-13</date>
</info>
<refentryinfo>
<corpname>ISC</corpname>
<corpauthor>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.</corpauthor>
</refentryinfo>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle><application>filter-aaaa.so</application></refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
<refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname><application>filter-aaaa.so</application></refname>
<refpurpose>filter AAAA in DNS responses when A is present</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<docinfo>
<copyright>
<year>2018</year>
<year>2019</year>
<holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
</copyright>
</docinfo>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis sepchar=" ">
<command>plugin query "filter-aaaa.so"</command>
<arg choice="opt" rep="norepeat"><replaceable class="parameter">{ parameters }</replaceable></arg>;
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsection><info><title>DESCRIPTION</title></info>
<para>
<command>filter-aaaa.so</command> is a query plugin module for
<command>named</command>, enabling <command>named</command>
to omit some IPv6 addresses when responding to clients.
</para>
<para>
Until BIND 9.12, this feature was implemented natively in
<command>named</command> and enabled with the
<command>filter-aaaa</command> ACL and the
<command>filter-aaaa-on-v4</command> and
<command>filter-aaaa-on-v6</command> options. These options are
now deprecated in <filename>named.conf</filename>, but can be
passed as parameters to the <command>filter-aaaa.so</command>
plugin, for example:
</para>
<programlisting>
plugin query "/usr/local/lib/filter-aaaa.so" {
filter-aaaa-on-v4 yes;
filter-aaaa-on-v6 yes;
filter-aaaa { 192.0.2.1; 2001:db8:2::1; };
};
</programlisting>
<para>
This module is intended to aid transition from IPv4 to IPv6 by
withholding IPv6 addresses from DNS clients which are not connected
to the IPv6 Internet, when the name being looked up has an IPv4
address available. Use of this module is not recommended unless
absolutely necessary.
</para>
<para>
Note: This mechanism can erroneously cause other servers not to
give AAAA records to their clients. If a recursing server with
both IPv6 and IPv4 network connections queries an authoritative
server using this mechanism via IPv4, it will be denied AAAA
records even if its client is using IPv6.
</para>
</refsection>
<refsection><info><title>OPTIONS</title></info>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>filter-aaaa</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Specifies a list of client addresses for which AAAA
filtering is to be applied. The default is
<userinput>any</userinput>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>filter-aaaa-on-v4</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If set to <userinput>yes</userinput>, the DNS client is
at an IPv4 address, in <command>filter-aaaa</command>,
and if the response does not include DNSSEC signatures,
then all AAAA records are deleted from the response.
This filtering applies to all responses and not only
authoritative responses.
</para>
<para>
If set to <userinput>break-dnssec</userinput>,
then AAAA records are deleted even when DNSSEC is
enabled. As suggested by the name, this causes the
response to fail to verify, because the DNSSEC protocol is
designed to detect deletions.
</para>
<para>
This mechanism can erroneously cause other servers not to
give AAAA records to their clients. A recursing server with
both IPv6 and IPv4 network connections that queries an
authoritative server using this mechanism via IPv4 will be
denied AAAA records even if its client is using IPv6.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>filter-aaaa-on-v6</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Identical to <command>filter-aaaa-on-v4</command>,
except it filters AAAA responses to queries from IPv6
clients instead of IPv4 clients. To filter all
responses, set both options to <userinput>yes</userinput>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsection>
<refsection><info><title>SEE ALSO</title></info>
<para>
<citetitle>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</citetitle>.
</para>
</refsection>
</refentry>