nextcloud/lib/private/OCM/OCMDiscoveryService.php
2026-02-03 10:28:46 +01:00

372 lines
13 KiB
PHP

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/**
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
*/
namespace OC\OCM;
use Exception;
use GuzzleHttp\Exception\ConnectException;
use GuzzleHttp\Exception\RequestException;
use JsonException;
use OC\Core\AppInfo\ConfigLexicon;
use OC\OCM\Model\OCMProvider;
use OCP\AppFramework\Attribute\Consumable;
use OCP\AppFramework\Http;
use OCP\EventDispatcher\IEventDispatcher;
use OCP\Http\Client\IClient;
use OCP\Http\Client\IClientService;
use OCP\Http\Client\IResponse;
use OCP\IAppConfig;
use OCP\ICache;
use OCP\ICacheFactory;
use OCP\IConfig;
use OCP\IURLGenerator;
use OCP\OCM\Events\LocalOCMDiscoveryEvent;
use OCP\OCM\Events\ResourceTypeRegisterEvent;
use OCP\OCM\Exceptions\OCMCapabilityException;
use OCP\OCM\Exceptions\OCMProviderException;
use OCP\OCM\Exceptions\OCMRequestException;
use OCP\OCM\IOCMDiscoveryService;
use OCP\OCM\IOCMProvider;
use OCP\Security\Signature\Exceptions\IdentityNotFoundException;
use OCP\Security\Signature\Exceptions\IncomingRequestException;
use OCP\Security\Signature\Exceptions\SignatoryException;
use OCP\Security\Signature\Exceptions\SignatoryNotFoundException;
use OCP\Security\Signature\Exceptions\SignatureException;
use OCP\Security\Signature\Exceptions\SignatureNotFoundException;
use OCP\Security\Signature\IIncomingSignedRequest;
use OCP\Security\Signature\ISignatureManager;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
/**
* @since 28.0.0
*/
#[Consumable(since: '28.0.0')]
final class OCMDiscoveryService implements IOCMDiscoveryService {
private ICache $cache;
public const API_VERSION = '1.1.0';
private ?IOCMProvider $localProvider = null;
/** @var array<string, IOCMProvider> */
private array $remoteProviders = [];
public function __construct(
ICacheFactory $cacheFactory,
private IClientService $clientService,
private IEventDispatcher $eventDispatcher,
protected IConfig $config,
private IAppConfig $appConfig,
private IURLGenerator $urlGenerator,
private readonly ISignatureManager $signatureManager,
private readonly OCMSignatoryManager $signatoryManager,
private LoggerInterface $logger,
) {
$this->cache = $cacheFactory->createDistributed('ocm-discovery');
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*
* @param string $remote address of the remote provider
* @param bool $skipCache ignore cache, refresh data
*
* @return IOCMProvider
* @throws OCMProviderException if no valid discovery data can be returned
* @since 28.0.0
*/
public function discover(string $remote, bool $skipCache = false): IOCMProvider {
$remote = rtrim($remote, '/');
if (!str_starts_with($remote, 'http://') && !str_starts_with($remote, 'https://')) {
// if scheme not specified, we test both;
try {
return $this->discover('https://' . $remote, $skipCache);
} catch (OCMProviderException|ConnectException) {
return $this->discover('http://' . $remote, $skipCache);
}
}
if (array_key_exists($remote, $this->remoteProviders)) {
return $this->remoteProviders[$remote];
}
$provider = new OCMProvider();
if (!$skipCache) {
try {
$cached = $this->cache->get($remote);
if ($cached === false) {
throw new OCMProviderException('Previous discovery failed.');
}
if ($cached !== null) {
$provider->import(json_decode($cached, true, 8, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR) ?? []);
$this->remoteProviders[$remote] = $provider;
return $provider;
}
} catch (JsonException|OCMProviderException $e) {
$this->logger->warning('cache issue on ocm discovery', ['exception' => $e]);
}
}
$client = $this->clientService->newClient();
try {
$options = [
'timeout' => 10,
'connect_timeout' => 10,
];
if ($this->config->getSystemValueBool('sharing.federation.allowSelfSignedCertificates') === true) {
$options['verify'] = false;
}
$urls = [
$remote . '/.well-known/ocm',
$remote . '/ocm-provider',
];
foreach ($urls as $url) {
$exception = null;
$body = null;
$status = null;
try {
$response = $client->get($url, $options);
if ($response->getStatusCode() === Http::STATUS_OK) {
$body = $response->getBody();
$status = $response->getStatusCode();
// update provider with data returned by the request
$provider->import(json_decode($body, true, 8, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR) ?? []);
$this->cache->set($remote, $body, 60 * 60 * 24);
$this->remoteProviders[$remote] = $provider;
return $provider;
}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
$this->logger->debug("Tried unsuccesfully to do discovery at: {$url}", [
'exception' => $e,
'remote' => $remote
]);
// We want to throw only the last exception
$exception = $e;
continue;
}
}
if ($exception) {
throw $exception;
}
throw new OCMProviderException('invalid remote ocm endpoint');
} catch (JsonException|OCMProviderException) {
$this->cache->set($remote, false, 5 * 60);
throw new OCMProviderException('data returned by remote seems invalid - status: ' . ($status ?? '') . ' - body: ' . ($body ?? ''));
} catch (\Exception $e) {
$this->cache->set($remote, false, 5 * 60);
$this->logger->warning('error while discovering ocm provider', [
'exception' => $e,
'remote' => $remote
]);
throw new OCMProviderException('error while requesting remote ocm provider');
}
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*
* @param bool $fullDetails complete details, including public keys.
* Set to FALSE for client (capabilities) purpose.
*
* @return IOCMProvider
* @since 33.0.0
*/
public function getLocalOCMProvider(bool $fullDetails = true): IOCMProvider {
if ($this->localProvider !== null) {
return $this->localProvider;
}
$provider = new OCMProvider('Nextcloud ' . $this->config->getSystemValue('version'));
if (!$this->appConfig->getValueBool('core', ConfigLexicon::OCM_DISCOVERY_ENABLED)) {
return $provider;
}
$url = $this->urlGenerator->linkToRouteAbsolute('cloud_federation_api.requesthandlercontroller.addShare');
$pos = strrpos($url, '/');
if ($pos === false) {
$this->logger->debug('generated route should contain a slash character');
return $provider;
}
$provider->setEnabled(true);
$provider->setApiVersion(self::API_VERSION);
$provider->setEndPoint(substr($url, 0, $pos));
$provider->setCapabilities(['notifications', 'shares']);
$resource = $provider->createNewResourceType();
$resource->setName('file')
->setShareTypes(['user', 'group'])
->setProtocols(['webdav' => '/public.php/webdav/']);
$provider->addResourceType($resource);
if ($fullDetails) {
// Adding a public key to the ocm discovery
try {
if (!$this->appConfig->getValueBool('core', OCMSignatoryManager::APPCONFIG_SIGN_DISABLED, lazy: true)) {
/**
* @experimental 31.0.0
* @psalm-suppress UndefinedInterfaceMethod
*/
$provider->setSignatory($this->signatoryManager->getLocalSignatory());
} else {
$this->logger->debug('ocm public key feature disabled');
}
} catch (SignatoryException|IdentityNotFoundException $e) {
$this->logger->warning('cannot generate local signatory', ['exception' => $e]);
}
}
$event = new LocalOCMDiscoveryEvent($provider);
$this->eventDispatcher->dispatchTyped($event);
// deprecated since 33.0.0
$event = new ResourceTypeRegisterEvent($provider);
$this->eventDispatcher->dispatchTyped($event);
$this->localProvider = $provider;
return $provider;
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*
* @return IIncomingSignedRequest|null null if remote does not (and never did) support signed request
* @throws IncomingRequestException
* @since 33.0.0
*/
public function getIncomingSignedRequest(): ?IIncomingSignedRequest {
try {
$signedRequest = $this->signatureManager->getIncomingSignedRequest($this->signatoryManager);
$this->logger->debug('signed request available', ['signedRequest' => $signedRequest]);
return $signedRequest;
} catch (SignatureNotFoundException|SignatoryNotFoundException $e) {
$this->logger->debug('remote does not support signed request', ['exception' => $e]);
// remote does not support signed request.
// currently we still accept unsigned request until lazy appconfig
// core.enforce_signed_ocm_request is set to true (default: false)
if ($this->appConfig->getValueBool('core', OCMSignatoryManager::APPCONFIG_SIGN_ENFORCED, lazy: true)) {
$this->logger->notice('ignored unsigned request', ['exception' => $e]);
throw new IncomingRequestException('Unsigned request');
}
} catch (SignatureException $e) {
$this->logger->warning('wrongly signed request', ['exception' => $e]);
throw new IncomingRequestException('Invalid signature');
}
return null;
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*
* @param string|null $capability when not NULL, method will throw
* {@see OCMCapabilityException}
* if remote does not support the capability
* @param string $remote remote ocm cloud id
* @param string $ocmSubPath path to reach, complementing the ocm endpoint extracted
* from remote discovery data
* @param array|null $payload payload attached to the request
* @param string $method method to use ('get', 'post', 'put', 'delete')
* @param IClient|null $client NULL to use default {@see IClient}
* @param array|null $options options related to IClient
* @param bool $signed FALSE to not auth the request
*
* @throws OCMCapabilityException if remote does not support $capability
* @throws OCMProviderException if remote ocm provider is disabled or invalid data returned
* @throws RequestException on network issue or remote returns 4xx and 5xx status code
* @throws OCMRequestException on internal issue
* @since 33.0.0
*/
public function requestRemoteOcmEndpoint(
?string $capability,
string $remote,
string $ocmSubPath,
?array $payload = null,
string $method = 'get',
?IClient $client = null,
?array $options = null,
bool $signed = true,
): IResponse {
$ocmProvider = $this->discover($remote);
if (!$ocmProvider->isEnabled()) {
throw new OCMProviderException('remote ocm provider is disabled');
}
if ($capability !== null && !$ocmProvider->hasCapability($capability)) {
throw new OCMCapabilityException(sprintf('remote does not support %s', $capability));
}
$uri = $ocmProvider->getEndPoint() . '/' . ltrim($ocmSubPath, '/');
$client = $client ?? $this->clientService->newClient();
try {
$body = json_encode($payload ?? [], JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR);
} catch (JsonException $e) {
$this->logger->warning('payload could not be converted to JSON', ['exception' => $e]);
throw new OCMRequestException('ocm payload issue');
}
try {
$options = $options ?? [];
return match (strtolower($method)) {
'get' => $client->get($uri, $this->prepareOcmPayload($uri, 'get', $options, $body, $signed)),
'post' => $client->post($uri, $this->prepareOcmPayload($uri, 'post', $options, $body, $signed)),
'put' => $client->put($uri, $this->prepareOcmPayload($uri, 'put', $options, $body, $signed)),
'delete' => $client->delete($uri, $this->prepareOcmPayload($uri, 'delete', $options, $body, $signed)),
default => throw new OCMRequestException('unknown method'),
};
} catch (OCMRequestException|RequestException $e) {
throw $e;
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->logger->warning('error while requesting remote ocm endpoint', ['exception' => $e]);
throw new OCMProviderException('error while requesting remote endpoint');
}
}
/**
* add entries to the payload to auth the whole request
*
* @throws OCMProviderException
* @return array
*/
private function prepareOcmPayload(string $uri, string $method, array $options, string $payload, bool $signed): array {
$payload = array_merge($this->generateRequestOptions($options), ['body' => $payload]);
if (!$signed) {
return $payload;
}
if ($this->appConfig->getValueBool('core', OCMSignatoryManager::APPCONFIG_SIGN_ENFORCED, lazy: true)
&& $this->signatoryManager->getRemoteSignatory($this->signatureManager->extractIdentityFromUri($uri)) === null) {
throw new OCMProviderException('remote endpoint does not support signed request');
}
if (!$this->appConfig->getValueBool('core', OCMSignatoryManager::APPCONFIG_SIGN_DISABLED, lazy: true)) {
$signedPayload = $this->signatureManager->signOutgoingRequestIClientPayload(
$this->signatoryManager,
$payload,
$method, $uri
);
}
return $signedPayload ?? $payload;
}
private function generateRequestOptions(array $options): array {
return array_merge(
[
'headers' => ['content-type' => 'application/json'],
'timeout' => 5,
'connect_timeout' => 5,
],
$options
);
}
}