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Services: Kea: DDNS: Add qualifying suffix usage to docs
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@ -111,7 +111,8 @@ This is the DHCPv4/v6 service available in KEA, which offers the following tab s
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IPv6-only Preferred (Option 108) The number of seconds for which the client should disable DHCPv4. The minimum value is 300 seconds.
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Options Select custom DHCPv4 options that were created in the options tab.
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**Dynamic DNS**
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DNS forward zone DNS zone where DHCP clients should be registered (e.g. home.arpa)
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DNS forward zone DNS zone where DHCP clients should be registered (e.g. "home.arpa.").
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DNS qualifying suffix If a DHCP client only sends a hostname in option 81, append this suffix to create an FQDN (e.g. "home.arpa.").
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DNS server Authoritative DNS server receiving dynamic updates.
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TSIG key name TSIG key name used for secure DNS updates.
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TSIG key secret Base64 encoded TSIG key secret.
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@ -134,7 +135,8 @@ This is the DHCPv4/v6 service available in KEA, which offers the following tab s
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Domain search The domain search list to offer to the client
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Options Select custom DHCPv6 options that were created in the options tab.
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**Dynamic DNS**
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DNS forward zone DNS zone where DHCP clients should be registered (e.g. home.arpa)
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DNS forward zone DNS zone where DHCP clients should be registered (e.g. "home.arpa.").
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DNS qualifying suffix If a DHCP client only sends a hostname in option 81, append this suffix to create an FQDN (e.g. "home.arpa.").
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DNS server Authoritative DNS server receiving dynamic updates.
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TSIG key name TSIG key name used for secure DNS updates.
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TSIG key secret Base64 encoded TSIG key secret.
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@ -432,12 +434,13 @@ KEA allows registering client FQDNs via dynamic DNS (RFC2136) to an authoritativ
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Such an authoritative DNS server will be ISC BIND or an alternative like PowerDNS. Recursive DNS servers like Dnsmasq or Unbound are not able to fulfill this role.
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When clients register their IP address, the DHCP server usually provides a `Domain Option` (DHCP option 15). This allows the client to construct an FQDN out of their configured
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hostname, and this domain. The DHCP server will receive this as `Client FQDN Option` (DHCP option 81), registering the hostname in the best matching configured forward zone.
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When clients register their IP address, the DHCP server will receive this as `Client FQDN` (DHCP option 81) that either contains a client hostname or an FQDN.
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In cases where clients only send a hostname, using the DNS qualifying suffix will construct an FQDN and force an update anyway.
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.. Attention::
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The client is responsible to send the Dynamic DNS update request via DHCP option 81. Only with this payload, the hostname will be registered in a forward zone.
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Clients that do not send any hostname cannot be registered, the administrator must ensure all of their devices have unique hostnames configured.
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As an example setup, we have configured a zone like this in ISC BIND.
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@ -469,6 +472,7 @@ Domain name ``four.example.com``
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**Dynamic DNS**
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DNS forward zone ``four.example.com.``
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DNS qualifying suffix ``four.example.com.`` (optional, use if your clients do not send an FQDN via DHCP option 81)
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DNS server ``203.0.113.1``
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TSIG key name ``key.four.example.com.``
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TSIG key secret ``bZEG7Ow8OgAUPfLWV3aAUQ==``
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