nanobsd: Use gpart and create code image before full disk image

The attached patch brings two main changes to the nanobsd script:
 1- gpart is used instead of fdisk;
 2- the code image is created first, and then used to ``assemble'' the
    full disk image.

The patch was first proposed on the freebsd-embedded list:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-embedded/2012-June/001580.html
and is currently under discussion:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-embedded/2014-January/002216.html

Another effect is that the -f option ("suppress code slice extraction")
now imples the -i option ("suppress disk image build").

imp@ applied Patch by hand to new legacy.sh, plus tweaked for NANO_LOG vs
NANO_OBJ confusion in original.

PR:			186030
Reviewed by:		imp@
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31102
This commit is contained in:
Arrigo Marchiori 2021-07-15 16:06:51 -06:00 committed by Warner Losh
parent ee37f64cf8
commit 587c054bea
3 changed files with 103 additions and 50 deletions

View file

@ -161,6 +161,8 @@ NANO_SLICE_ROOT=s1
NANO_SLICE_ALTROOT=s2
NANO_SLICE_CFG=s3
NANO_SLICE_DATA=s4
NANO_PARTITION_ROOT=a
NANO_PARTITION_ALTROOT=a
NANO_ROOT=s1a
NANO_ALTROOT=s2a
@ -853,7 +855,7 @@ usage ( ) {
echo "Usage: $0 [-bfhiKknqvwX] [-c config_file]"
echo " -b suppress builds (both kernel and world)"
echo " -c specify config file"
echo " -f suppress code slice extraction"
echo " -f suppress code slice extraction (implies -i)"
echo " -h print this help summary page"
echo " -i suppress disk image build"
echo " -K suppress installkernel"

View file

@ -35,30 +35,18 @@
# Functions and variable definitions used by the legacy nanobsd
# image building system.
create_diskimage ( ) (
pprint 2 "build diskimage"
pprint 3 "log: ${NANO_LOG}/_.di"
(
calculate_partitioning ( ) (
echo $NANO_MEDIASIZE $NANO_IMAGES \
$NANO_SECTS $NANO_HEADS \
$NANO_CODESIZE $NANO_CONFSIZE $NANO_DATASIZE |
awk '
{
printf "# %s\n", $0
# size of cylinder in sectors
cs = $3 * $4
# number of full cylinders on media
cyl = int ($1 / cs)
# output fdisk geometry spec, truncate cyls to 1023
if (cyl <= 1023)
print "g c" cyl " h" $4 " s" $3
else
print "g c" 1023 " h" $4 " s" $3
if ($7 > 0) {
# size of data partition in full cylinders
dsl = int (($7 + cs - 1) / cs)
@ -69,44 +57,100 @@ create_diskimage ( ) (
# size of config partition in full cylinders
csl = int (($6 + cs - 1) / cs)
# size of image partition(s) in full cylinders
if ($5 == 0) {
# size of image partition(s) in full cylinders
isl = int ((cyl - dsl - csl) / $2)
} else {
isl = int (($5 + cs - 1) / cs)
}
# First image partition start at second track
print "p 1 165 " $3, isl * cs - $3
print $3, isl * cs - $3
c = isl * cs;
# Second image partition (if any) also starts offset one
# track to keep them identical.
if ($2 > 1) {
print "p 2 165 " $3 + c, isl * cs - $3
print $3 + c, isl * cs - $3
c += isl * cs;
}
# Config partition starts at cylinder boundary.
print "p 3 165 " c, csl * cs
print c, csl * cs
c += csl * cs
# Data partition (if any) starts at cylinder boundary.
if ($7 > 0) {
print "p 4 165 " c, dsl * cs
print c, dsl * cs
} else if ($7 < 0 && $1 > c) {
print "p 4 165 " c, $1 - c
print c, $1 - c
} else if ($1 < c) {
print "Disk space overcommitted by", \
c - $1, "sectors" > "/dev/stderr"
exit 2
}
# Force slice 1 to be marked active. This is necessary
# for booting the image from a USB device to work.
print "a 1"
}
' > ${NANO_LOG}/_.fdisk
' > ${NANO_LOG}/_.partitioning
)
create_code_slice ( ) (
pprint 2 "build code slice"
pprint 3 "log: ${NANO_OBJ}/_.cs"
(
IMG=${NANO_DISKIMGDIR}/_.disk.image
MNT=${NANO_OBJ}/_.mnt
mkdir -p ${MNT}
CODE_SIZE=`head -n 1 ${NANO_LOG}/_.partitioning | awk '{ print $2 }'`
if [ "${NANO_MD_BACKING}" = "swap" ] ; then
MD=`mdconfig -a -t swap -s ${CODE_SIZE} -x ${NANO_SECTS} \
-y ${NANO_HEADS}`
else
echo "Creating md backing file..."
rm -f ${IMG}
dd if=/dev/zero of=${IMG} seek=${CODE_SIZE} count=0
MD=`mdconfig -a -t vnode -f ${IMG} -x ${NANO_SECTS} \
-y ${NANO_HEADS}`
fi
trap "echo 'Running exit trap code' ; df -i ${MNT} ; umount ${MNT} || true ; mdconfig -d -u $MD" 1 2 15 EXIT
bsdlabel -w ${MD}
if [ -f ${NANO_WORLDDIR}/boot/boot ]; then
echo "Making bootable partition"
gpart bootcode -b ${NANO_WORLDDIR}/boot/boot ${MD}
else
echo "Partition will not be bootable"
fi
bsdlabel ${MD}
# Create first image
populate_slice /dev/${MD}${NANO_PARTITION_ROOT} ${NANO_WORLDDIR} ${MNT} "${NANO_ROOT}"
mount /dev/${MD}a ${MNT}
echo "Generating mtree..."
( cd ${MNT} && mtree -c ) > ${NANO_OBJ}/_.mtree
( cd ${MNT} && du -k ) > ${NANO_OBJ}/_.du
nano_umount ${MNT}
if [ "${NANO_MD_BACKING}" = "swap" ] ; then
echo "Writing out _.disk.image..."
dd conv=sparse if=/dev/${MD} of=${NANO_DISKIMGDIR}/_.disk.image bs=64k
fi
mdconfig -d -u $MD
trap - 1 2 15 EXIT
) > ${NANO_OBJ}/_.cs 2>&1
)
create_diskimage ( ) (
pprint 2 "build diskimage"
pprint 3 "log: ${NANO_OBJ}/_.di"
(
IMG=${NANO_DISKIMGDIR}/${NANO_IMGNAME}
MNT=${NANO_OBJ}/_.mnt
@ -123,29 +167,34 @@ create_diskimage ( ) (
-y ${NANO_HEADS}`
fi
awk '
BEGIN {
# Create MBR partition table
print "gpart create -s mbr $1"
}
{
# Make partition
print "gpart add -t freebsd -b ", $1, " -s ", $2, " $1"
}
END {
# Force slice 1 to be marked active. This is necessary
# for booting the image from a USB device to work.
print "gpart set -a active -i 1 $1"
}
' ${NANO_LOG}/_.partitioning > ${NANO_OBJ}/_.gpart
trap "echo 'Running exit trap code' ; df -i ${MNT} ; nano_umount ${MNT} || true ; mdconfig -d -u $MD" 1 2 15 EXIT
fdisk -i -f ${NANO_LOG}/_.fdisk ${MD}
fdisk ${MD}
sh ${NANO_OBJ}/_.gpart ${MD}
gpart show ${MD}
# XXX: params
# XXX: pick up cached boot* files, they may not be in image anymore.
if [ -f ${NANO_WORLDDIR}/${NANO_BOOTLOADER} ]; then
boot0cfg -B -b ${NANO_WORLDDIR}/${NANO_BOOTLOADER} ${NANO_BOOT0CFG} ${MD}
gpart bootcode -b ${NANO_WORLDDIR}/${NANO_BOOTLOADER} ${NANO_BOOTFLAGS} ${MD}
fi
if [ -f ${NANO_WORLDDIR}/boot/boot ]; then
bsdlabel -w -B -b ${NANO_WORLDDIR}/boot/boot ${MD}${NANO_SLICE_ROOT}
else
bsdlabel -w ${MD}${NANO_SLICE_ROOT}
fi
bsdlabel ${MD}${NANO_SLICE_ROOT}
# Create first image
populate_slice /dev/${MD}${NANO_ROOT} ${NANO_WORLDDIR} ${MNT} "${NANO_ROOT}"
mount /dev/${MD}${NANO_ROOT} ${MNT}
echo "Generating mtree..."
( cd "${MNT}" && mtree -c ) > ${NANO_LOG}/_.mtree
( cd "${MNT}" && du -k ) > ${NANO_LOG}/_.du
nano_umount "${MNT}"
echo "Writing code image..."
dd conv=sparse if=${NANO_DISKIMGDIR}/_.disk.image of=/dev/${MD}${NANO_SLICE_ROOT} bs=64k
if [ $NANO_IMAGES -gt 1 -a $NANO_INIT_IMG2 -gt 0 ] ; then
# Duplicate to second image (if present)
@ -190,11 +239,6 @@ create_diskimage ( ) (
dd conv=sparse if=/dev/${MD} of=${IMG} bs=64k
fi
if ${do_copyout_partition} ; then
echo "Writing out ${NANO_IMG1NAME}..."
dd conv=sparse if=/dev/${MD}${NANO_SLICE_ROOT} \
of=${NANO_DISKIMGDIR}/${NANO_IMG1NAME} bs=64k
fi
mdconfig -d -u $MD
trap - 1 2 15 EXIT

View file

@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ do_clean=true
do_kernel=true
do_installkernel=true
do_world=true
do_code=true
do_installworld=true
do_image=true
do_copyout_partition=true
do_native_xtools=false
do_prep_image=true
@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ do
shift
;;
-f)
do_copyout_partition=false
do_code=false
do_image=false
shift
;;
-h)
@ -215,10 +216,16 @@ if $do_prep_image ; then
else
pprint 2 "Skipping image prep (as instructed)"
fi
if $do_image ; then
create_diskimage
if $do_code ; then
calculate_partitioning
create_code_slice
if $do_image ; then
create_diskimage
else
pprint 2 "Skipping image build (as instructed)"
fi
else
pprint 2 "Skipping image build (as instructed)"
pprint 2 "Skipping code and image build (as instructed)"
fi
last_orders