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28 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Justin Hibbits
65bbba25d2 powerpc64: Implement Radix MMU for POWER9 CPUs
Summary:
POWER9 supports two MMU formats: traditional hashed page tables, and Radix
page tables, similar to what's presesnt on most other architectures.  The
PowerISA also specifies a process table -- a table of page table pointers--
which on the POWER9 is only available with the Radix MMU, so we can take
advantage of it with the Radix MMU driver.

Written by Matt Macy.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19516
2020-05-11 02:33:37 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
dd8775a1b0 powerpc/booke: Change Book-E 64-bit pmap to 4-level table
Summary:
The existing page table is fraught with errors, since it creates a hole
in the address space bits.  Fix this by taking a cue from the POWER9
radix pmap, and make the page table 4 levels, 52 bits.

Reviewed by:	bdragon
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24220
2020-04-11 00:12:34 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
889d304bb4 powerpc: Axe PPC4xx support.
Summary:
The support was added almost a decade ago, and never completed.  Just axe
it.  It was also inadvertently broken 5 years ago, and nobody noticed.

Reviewed by:	bdragon
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23753
2020-03-18 01:09:43 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
5d67b612d0 powerpc: Merge all pmap struct definitions
Summary:
A few ports fail to build due to missing pmap-related definitions, which are
specific per-pmap type.  This tries to appease those ports, by merging all
pmaps together.

A future change will move the inline page directory out of the Book-E pmap,
to eliminate the last #ifdefs in pmap.h and complete the merge.

Reviewed By: luporl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20119
2019-05-04 02:34:28 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
10d0cdfc6e Add support for powernv POWER9 MMU initialization
The POWER9 MMU (PowerISA 3.0) is slightly different from current
configurations, using a partition table even for hypervisor mode, and
dropping the SDR1 register.  Key off the newly early-enabled CPU features
flags for the new architecture, and configure the MMU appropriately.

The POWER9 MMU ignores the "PSIZ" field in the PTCR, and expects a 64kB
table.  As we are enabled for powernv (hypervisor mode, no VMs), only
initialize partition table entry 0, and zero out the rest.  The actual
contents of the register are identical to SDR1 from previous architectures.

Along with this, fix a bug in the page table allocation with very large
memory.  The table can be allocated on any 256k boundary.  The
bootstrap_alloc alignment argument is an int, and with large amounts of
memory passing the size of the table as the alignment will overflow an
integer.  Hard-code the alignment at 256k as wider alignment is not
necessary.

Reviewed by:	nwhitehorn
Tested by:	Breno Leitao
Relnotes:	Yes
2018-05-05 16:00:02 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
dddf28585d Add definitions for the new Radix MMU mode on POWER9+ CPUs. 2018-02-21 15:15:31 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
51369649b0 sys: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:43:44 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
e683c328f8 Introduce 64-bit PowerPC Book-E support
Extend the Book-E pmap to support 64-bit operation.  Much of this was taken from
Juniper's Junos FreeBSD port.  It uses a 3-level page table (page directory
list -- PP2D, page directory, page table), but has gaps in the page directory
list where regions will repeat, due to the design of the PP2D hash (a 20-bit gap
between the two parts of the index).  In practice this may not be a problem
given the expanded address space.  However, an alternative to this would be to
use a 4-level page table, like Linux, and possibly reduce the available address
space; Linux appears to use a 46-bit address space.  Alternatively, a cache of
page directory pointers could be used to keep the overall design as-is, but
remove the gaps in the address space.

This includes a new kernel config for 64-bit QorIQ SoCs, based on MPC85XX, with
the following notes:
* The DPAA driver has not yet been ported to 64-bit so is not included in the
  kernel config.
* This has been tested on the AmigaOne X5000, using a MD_ROOT compiled in
  (total size kernel+mdroot must be under 64MB).
* This can run both 32-bit and 64-bit processes, and has even been tested to run
  a 32-bit init with 64-bit children.

Many thanks to stevek and marcel for getting Juniper's FreeBSD patches open
sourced to be used here, and to stevek for reviewing, and providing some
historical contexts on quirks of the code.

Reviewed by:	stevek
Obtained from:	Juniper (in part)
MFC after:	2 months
Relnotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9433
2017-03-17 21:40:14 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
debd17c5e7 Fix a panic bug that cropped up in the PTE rewrite.
PTE was getting overwritten by just the flags.

Pointy-hat to:	jhibbits
2016-02-16 02:13:55 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
64a982ea56 Migrate the PTE format for book-e to standardize on the 'indirect PTE' format
Summary:
The revised Book-E spec, adding the specification for the MMUv2 and e6500,
includes a hardware PTE layout for indirect page tables.  In order to support
this in the future, migrate the PTE format to match the MMUv2 hardware PTE
format.

Test Plan: Boot tested on a P5020 board.  Booted to multiuser mode.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5224
2016-02-11 13:15:37 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
92f6e93414 Follow up to r287014
Missed these files, from the original diff.
Sponsored by:	Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3027
2015-08-22 07:27:06 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
0936003e3d Use the correct type for physical addresses.
On Book-E, physical addresses are actually 36-bits, not 32-bits.  This is
currently worked around by ignoring the top bits.  However, in some cases, the
boot loader configures CCSR to something above the 32-bit mark.  This is stage 1
in updating the pmap to handle 36-bit physaddr.
2015-07-04 19:00:38 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
fb64e73880 Garbage collect old function prototypes. 2015-03-04 17:04:22 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c2f2553784 Use the canonical bits for wired, etc. in the PTE. This is important for
interactions with certain kinds of hypervisors that look into the PTEs
more closely than they should.

Approved by:	re (kib)
2013-09-09 12:44:48 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
17f4cae4a5 Let us manage differences of Book-E PowerPC variations i.e. vendor /
implementation specific vs. the common architecture definition.

Bring PPC4XX defines (PSL, SPR, TLB). Note the new definitions under
BOOKE_PPC4XX are not used in the code yet.

This change set is not supposed to affect existing E500 support, it's just
another reorg step before bringing support for E500mc, E5500 and PPC465.

Obtained from:	AppliedMicro, Freescale, Semihalf
2012-05-27 10:25:20 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
03479763b2 Import support for the Sony Playstation 3 using the OtherOS feature
available on firmwares 3.15 and earlier.

Caveats: Support for the internal SATA controller is currently missing,
as is support for framebuffer resolutions other than 720x480. These
deficiencies will be remedied soon.

Special thanks to Peter Grehan for providing the hardware that made this
port possible, and thanks to Geoff Levand of Sony Computer Entertainment
for advice on the LV1 hypervisor.
2011-01-06 04:12:29 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
3b237732a5 Switch which software-reserved bit is used to designate a locked PTE
to correspond to the definition used by the PAPR spec so that its PTE
insertion algorithm will properly respect it.
2010-12-05 01:17:53 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c3e289e1ce MFppc64:
Kernel sources for 64-bit PowerPC, along with build-system changes to keep
32-bit kernels compiling (build system changes for 64-bit kernels are
coming later). Existing 32-bit PowerPC kernel configurations must be
updated after this change to specify their architecture.
2010-07-13 05:32:19 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
83c01b8cf6 Close a race involving the OEA64 scratchpage. When the scratch page's
physical address is changed, there is a brief window during which its PTE
is invalid. Since moea64_set_scratchpage_pa() does not and cannot hold
the page table lock, it was possible for another CPU to insert a new PTE
into the scratch page's PTEG slot during this interval, corrupting both
mappings.

Solve this by creating a new flag, LPTE_LOCKED, such that
moea64_pte_insert will avoid claiming locked PTEG slots even if they
are invalid. This change also incorporates some additional paranoia
added to solve things I thought might be this bug.

Reported by:	linimon
2010-02-24 00:54:37 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
c2085d04d3 Remove PTE_FAKE and PTE_ISFAKE(). 2009-04-24 02:55:20 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
b2b734e771 Rework BookE pmap towards multi-core support.
o Eliminate tlb0[] (a s/w copy of TLB0)
  - The table contents cannot be maintained reliably in multiple MMU
    environments, where asynchronous events (invalidations from other cores)
    can change our local TLB0 contents underneath.
  - Simplify and optimize TLB flushing: system wide invalidations are
    performed using tlbivax instruction (propagates to other cores), for
    local MMU invalidations a new optimized routine (assembly) is introduced.

o Improve and simplify TID allocation and management.
  - Let each core keep track of its TID allocations.
  - Simplify TID recycling, eliminate dead code.
  - Drop the now unused powerpc/booke/support.S file.

o Improve page tables management logic.

o Simplify TLB1 manipulation routines.

o Other improvements and polishing.

Obtained from:	Freescale, Semihalf
2009-01-13 15:41:58 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
52a7870df1 In preparation for PowerPC G5 support, allow PVO objects to contain page
table entries for both the 32-bit and 64-bit AIM MMUs.
2008-09-23 03:02:57 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
ffb5669540 Rework and extend PowerPC headers definitons towards Book-E/e500 CPUs support.
Approved by:	cognet (mentor)
Obtained from:	Juniper, Semihalf
MFp4:		e500
2008-03-03 13:20:52 +00:00
Peter Grehan
58d7d1a8fa Add definitions for 64-bit PTEs 2005-11-11 12:03:28 +00:00
Benno Rice
8207b3627b 1. Better track the executable status of mappings.
2.  Set a pcpu variable to the real address of the active pmap (used when
    exiting from traps.

Obtained from:	NetBSD (1)
2002-05-09 14:09:19 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
812344bc0b Remove __P.
Reveiwed by: benno
2002-03-20 23:17:50 +00:00
Benno Rice
5244eac968 Complete rework of the PowerPC pmap and a number of other bits in the early
boot sequence.

The new pmap.c is based on NetBSD's newer pmap.c (for the mpc6xx processors)
which is 70% faster than the older code that the original pmap.c was based
on.  It has also been based on the framework established by jake's initial
sparc64 pmap.c.

There is no change to how far the kernel gets (it makes it to the mountroot
prompt in psim) but the new pmap code is a lot cleaner.

Obtained from:	NetBSD (pmap code)
2002-02-14 01:39:11 +00:00
Benno Rice
f9bac91b18 Bring in NetBSD code used in the PowerPC port.
Reviewed by:	obrien, dfr
Obtained from:	NetBSD
2001-06-10 02:39:37 +00:00