Commit graph

169 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Konstantin Belousov
a42d362bb5 amd64: centralize definitions of CS_SECURE and EFL_SECURE
Requested by	markj
Reviewed by:	jhb, markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31954
2021-09-21 20:20:14 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
0a4b664ae8 linux(4): Add struct clone_args for future clone3 system call.
In preparation for clone3 system call add struct clone_args and use it in
clone implementation.
Move all of clone related bits to the newly created linux_fork.h header.

Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31474
MFC after:		2 weeks
2021-08-12 11:49:01 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
de8374df28 fork: Allow ABI to specify fork return values for child.
At least Linux x86 ABI's does not use carry bit and expects that the dx register
is preserved. For this add a new sv_set_fork_retval hook and call it from cpu_fork().

Add a short comment about touching dx in x86_set_fork_retval(), for more details
see phab comments from kib@ and imp@.

Reviewed by:		kib
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31472
MFC after:		2 weeks
2021-08-12 11:45:25 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
cf8d74e3fe linux(4): Allow musl brand to use FUTEX_REQUEUE op.
Initial patch from submitter was adapted by me to prevent unconditional
FUTEX_REQUEUE use.

PR:			255947
Submitted by:		Philippe Michaud-Boudreault
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30332
2021-07-20 14:39:20 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
ae8330b448 linux(4): Add arch name to the some printfs.
Reviewed by:		emaste
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30904
MFC after:		2 weeks
2021-07-20 10:05:08 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
09cffde975 linux(4): Fixup the vDSO initialization order.
The vDSO initialisation order should be as follows:
- native abi init via exec_sysvec_init();
- vDSO symbols queued to the linux_vdso_syms list;
- linux_vdso_install();
- linux_exec_sysvec_init();

As the exec_sysvec_init() called with SI_ORDER_ANY (last) at SI_SUB_EXEC
order, move linux_vdso_install() and linux_exec_sysvec_init() to the
SI_SUB_EXEC+1 order.

Reviewed by:		trasz
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30902
MFC after		2 weeks
2021-07-20 10:02:34 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
a543556c81 linux(4): Constify vdso install/deinstall.
In order to reduce diff between arches constify vdso install/deinstall
functions like arm64.

Reviewed by:		emaste
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30901
MFC after:		2 weeks
2021-07-20 10:01:47 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
9931033bbf linux(4); Almost complete the vDSO.
The vDSO (virtual dynamic shared object) is a small shared library that the
kernel maps R/O into the address space of all Linux processes on image
activation. The vDSO is a fully formed ELF image, shared by all processes
with the same ABI, has no process private data.

The primary purpose of the vDSO:
- non-executable stack, signal trampolines not copied to the stack;
- signal trampolines unwind, mandatory for the NPTL;
- to avoid contex-switch overhead frequently used system calls can be
  implemented in the vDSO: for now gettimeofday, clock_gettime.

The first two have been implemented, so add the implementation of system
calls.

System calls implemenation based on a native timekeeping code with some
limitations:
- ifunc can't be used, as vDSO r/o mapped to the process VA and rtld
  can't relocate symbols;
- reading HPET memory is not implemented for now (TODO).

In case on any error vDSO system calls fallback to the kernel system
calls. For unimplemented vDSO system calls added prototypes which call
corresponding kernel system call.

Tested by:		trasz (arm64)
Differential revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30900
MFC after:              2 weeks
2021-07-20 10:01:18 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
5fd9cd53d2 linux(4): Modify sv_onexec hook to return an error.
Temporary add stubs to the Linux emulation layer which calls the existing hook.

Reviewed by:		kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30911
MFC after:		2 weeks
2021-07-20 09:56:25 +03:00
David Chisnall
cf98bc28d3 Pass the syscall number to capsicum permission-denied signals
The syscall number is stored in the same register as the syscall return
on amd64 (and possibly other architectures) and so it is impossible to
recover in the signal handler after the call has returned.  This small
tweak delivers it in the `si_value` field of the signal, which is
sufficient to catch capability violations and emulate them with a call
to a more-privileged process in the signal handler.

This reapplies 3a522ba1bc with a fix for
the static assertion failure on i386.

Approved by:	markj (mentor)

Reviewed by:	kib, bcr (manpages)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29185
2021-07-16 18:06:44 +01:00
David Chisnall
d2b558281a Revert "Pass the syscall number to capsicum permission-denied signals"
This broke the i386 build.

This reverts commit 3a522ba1bc.
2021-07-10 20:26:01 +01:00
David Chisnall
3a522ba1bc Pass the syscall number to capsicum permission-denied signals
The syscall number is stored in the same register as the syscall return
on amd64 (and possibly other architectures) and so it is impossible to
recover in the signal handler after the call has returned.  This small
tweak delivers it in the `si_value` field of the signal, which is
sufficient to catch capability violations and emulate them with a call
to a more-privileged process in the signal handler.

Approved by:	markj (mentor)

Reviewed by:	kib, bcr (manpages)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29185
2021-07-10 17:19:52 +01:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
447636e43c linux(4): implement coredump support
Implement dumping core for Linux binaries on amd64, for both
32- and 64-bit executables.  Some bits are still missing.

This is based on a prototype by chuck@.

Reviewed By:	kib
Sponsored By:	EPSRC
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30019
2021-06-30 22:45:06 +01:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
435754a59e Add infrastructure required for Linux coredump support
This adds `sv_elf_core_osabi`, `sv_elf_core_abi_vendor`,
and `sv_elf_core_prepare_notes` fields to `struct sysentvec`,
and modifies imgact_elf.c to make use of them instead
of hardcoding FreeBSD-specific values.  It also updates all
of the ABI definitions to preserve current behaviour.

This makes it possible to implement non-native ELF coredump
support without unnecessary code duplication.  It will be used
for Linux coredumps.

Reviewed By:	kib
Sponsored By:	EPSRC
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30921
2021-06-29 08:49:12 +01:00
Dmitry Chagin
4aae133469 linux(4): Make vDSO defines private.
Hide the vDSO defines to the linux32_sysvec as they are not intended to
be used outside of it. Fix LINUX32_PS_STRINGS, use the size of
struct linux32_ps_strings instead of a numeric constant.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2021-06-25 18:41:04 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
c1da89fec2 linux(4): Retire linux_kplatform.
Assuming we can't run on i486, i586 class cpu, retire linux_kplatform var
and use hardcoded 'machine' value in linux_newuname().

I have added linux_kplatform for consistency with linux_platform which is
placed in to vdso to avoid excess copyout it on stack for AT_PLATFORM at
exec time.

This is the first stage of Linuxulator's vdso revision.

Reviewed by:		trasz, imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30774
MFC after:		2 weeks
2021-06-22 08:36:21 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
870e197d52 Add quirks for Linux ABI signals handling
Require queueing of the signals with default action, and disable
dequeueing SIGCHLD on wait for live process.

Reported and tested by:	dchagin
Reviewed by:	dchagin, markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30675
2021-06-16 02:01:35 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
598f6fb49c linuxolator: Add compat.linux.setid_allowed knob
PR:	21463
Reported by:	kris
Reviewed by:	dchagin
Tested by:	trasz
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28154
2021-06-06 21:43:00 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
f4e801085b linux(4): optimize ksiginfo to siginfo conversion.
Retire ksiginfo_to_lsiginfo function, use siginfo_to_lsiginfo instead.
Convert rt_sigtimedwait siginfo variables to well known names.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2021-06-07 06:06:17 +03:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
ca6e1fa3ce linux: adjust ordering of Linux auxv and add dummy AT_HWCAP2
This should be a no-op; the purpose of this is to reduce
a spurious difference between Linuxulator and Linux, to make
debugging core dumps slightly easier.

Note that AT_HWCAP2 we pass to Linux binaries is always 0,
instead of being equal to 'cpu_feature2'.  This matches what
I've observed under Ubuntu Focal VM.

Reviewed By:	chuck, dchagin
Sponsored By:	EPSRC
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29609
2021-04-13 13:14:30 +01:00
Konstantin Belousov
94172affa4 amd64: clear debug registers on execing 32bit Linux binary
Reviewed by:	jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29687
2021-04-10 04:25:02 +03:00
Mark Johnston
0fc8a79672 linux: Unmap the VDSO page when unloading
linux_shared_page_init() creates an object and grabs and maps a single
page to back the VDSO.  When destroying the VDSO object, we failed to
destroy the mapping and free KVA.  Fix this.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28696
2021-02-16 09:40:02 -05:00
Konstantin Belousov
4815f175d0 Linuxolator: Replace use of eventhandlers by sysent hooks.
Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27309
2020-11-23 18:18:16 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
866b1f5147 Fix misnomer - linux_to_bsd_errno() does the exact opposite.
Reported by:	arichardson
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26965
2020-10-27 12:49:40 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
1e2521ffae Get rid of sa->narg. It serves no purpose; use sa->callp->sy_narg instead.
Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26458
2020-09-27 18:47:06 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
70890254b3 Get rid of sv_errtbl and SV_ABI_ERRNO().
Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26388
2020-09-17 11:39:33 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
c26391f4dd Move SV_ABI_ERRNO translation into linux-specific code, to simplify
the syscall path and declutter it a bit.  No functional changes intended.

Reviewed by:	kib (earlier version)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26378
2020-09-15 16:41:21 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
543769bf83 amd64: clean up empty lines in .c and .h files 2020-09-01 21:16:54 +00:00
Brooks Davis
b24e6ac8b7 Convert canary, execpathp, and pagesizes to pointers.
Use AUXARGS_ENTRY_PTR to export these pointers.  This is a followup to
r359987 and r359988.

Reviewed by:	jhb
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24446
2020-04-16 21:53:17 +00:00
Brooks Davis
397df744f9 Make ps_strings in struct image_params into a pointer.
This is a prepratory commit for D24407.

Reviewed by:	kib
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
Sponsored by:	DARPA
2020-04-15 20:21:30 +00:00
Pawel Biernacki
7029da5c36 Mark more nodes as CTLFLAG_MPSAFE or CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT (17 of many)
r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly marked).
Use it in preparation for a general review of all nodes.

This is non-functional change that adds annotations to SYSCTL_NODE and
SYSCTL_PROC nodes using one of the soon-to-be-required flags.

Mark all obvious cases as MPSAFE.  All entries that haven't been marked
as MPSAFE before are by default marked as NEEDGIANT

Approved by:	kib (mentor, blanket)
Commented by:	kib, gallatin, melifaro
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23718
2020-02-26 14:26:36 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
b5f20658ee Add compat.linux.emul_path, so it can be set to something other
than "/compat/linux".  Useful when you have several compat directories
with different Linux versions and you don't want to clash with files
installed by linux-c7 packages.

Reviewed by:	bcr (manpages)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22574
2019-12-16 20:07:04 +00:00
John Baldwin
23a5b4ed65 Use 4 byte stack alignment instead of 8 byte.
This was an old bug prior to r355373 and mostly harmless as it would
waste at most a handful of bytes on the stack.
2019-12-09 19:18:05 +00:00
John Baldwin
d8010b1175 Copy out aux args after the argument and environment vectors.
Partially revert r354741 and r354754 and go back to allocating a
fixed-size chunk of stack space for the auxiliary vector.  Keep
sv_copyout_auxargs but change it to accept the address at the end of
the environment vector as an input stack address and no longer
allocate room on the stack.  It is now called at the end of
copyout_strings after the argv and environment vectors have been
copied out.

This should fix a regression in r354754 that broke the stack alignment
for newer Linux amd64 binaries (and probably broke Linux arm64 as
well).

Reviewed by:	kib
Tested on:	amd64 (native, linux64 (only linux-base-c7), and i386)
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22695
2019-12-09 19:17:28 +00:00
John Baldwin
31174518d2 Use uintptr_t instead of register_t * for the stack base.
- Use ustringp for the location of the argv and environment strings
  and allow destp to travel further down the stack for the stackgap
  and auxv regions.
- Update the Linux copyout_strings variants to move destp down the
  stack as was done for the native ABIs in r263349.
- Stop allocating a space for a stack gap in the Linux ABIs.  This
  used to hold translated system call arguments, but hasn't been used
  since r159992.

Reviewed by:	kib
Tested on:	md64 (amd64, i386, linux64), i386 (i386, linux)
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22501
2019-12-03 23:17:54 +00:00
John Baldwin
03b0d68c72 Check for errors from copyout() and suword*() in sv_copyout_args/strings.
Reviewed by:	brooks, kib
Tested on:	amd64 (amd64, i386, linux64), i386 (i386, linux)
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22401
2019-11-18 20:07:43 +00:00
John Baldwin
5caa67fa84 Use a sv_copyout_auxargs hook in the Linux ELF ABIs.
Reviewed by:	emaste
Tested on:	amd64 (linux64 only), i386
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22356
2019-11-15 23:01:43 +00:00
Yuri Pankov
a161fba992 linux: futex_mtx should follow futex_list
Move futex_mtx to linux_common.ko for amd64 and aarch64 along
with respective list/mutex init/destroy.

PR:		240989
Reported by:	Alex S <iwtcex@gmail.com>
2019-10-18 12:25:33 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
c5156c7785 Linuxulator depends on a fundamental kernel settings such as SMP. Many
of them listed in opt_global.h which is not generated while building
modules outside of a kernel and such modules never match real cofigured
kernel.

So, we should prevent our users from building obviously defective modules.

Therefore, remove the root cause of the building of modules outside of a
kernel - the possibility of building modules with DEBUG or KTR flags.
And remove all of DEBUG printfs as it is incomplete and in threaded
programms not informative, also a half of system call does not have DEBUG
printf. For debuging Linux programms we have dtrace, ktr and ktrace ability.

PR:		222861
Reviewed by:	trasz
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20178
2019-05-13 18:24:29 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
1699546def Remove sv_pagesize, originally introduced with r100384.
In all of the architectures we have today, we always use PAGE_SIZE.
While in theory one could define different things, none of the
current architectures do, even the ones that have transitioned from
32-bit to 64-bit like i386 and arm. Some ancient mips binaries on
other systems used 8k instead of 4k, but we don't support running
those and likely never will due to their age and obscurity.

Reviewed by:	imp (who also contributed the commit message)
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19280
2019-03-01 16:16:38 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
628888f0e0 Remove iBCS2, part2: general kernel
Reviewed by:	kib (previous version)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-12-19 21:57:58 +00:00
Tijl Coosemans
02bf7e5e40 Fix builds with COMPAT_LINUX32 in the kernel config.
MFC after:	3 days
2018-11-06 15:29:44 +00:00
Tijl Coosemans
8fc08087a1 On amd64 both Linux compat modules, linux.ko and linux64.ko, provide
linux_ioctl_(un)register_handler that allows other driver modules to
register ioctl handlers.  The ioctl syscall implementation in each Linux
compat module iterates over the list of handlers and forwards the call to
the appropriate driver.  Because the registration functions have the same
name in each module it is not possible for a driver to support both 32 and
64 bit linux compatibility.

Move the list of ioctl handlers to linux_common.ko so it is shared by
both Linux modules and all drivers receive both 32 and 64 bit ioctl calls
with one registration.  These ioctl handlers normally forward the call
to the FreeBSD ioctl handler which can handle both 32 and 64 bit.

Keep the special COMPAT_LINUX32 ioctl handlers in linux.ko in a separate
list for now and let the ioctl syscall iterate over that list first.
Later, COMPAT_LINUX32 support can be added to the 64 bit ioctl handlers
via a runtime check for ILP32 like is done for COMPAT_FREEBSD32 and then
this separate list would disappear again.  That is a much bigger effort
however and this commit is meant to be MFCable.

This enables linux64 support in x11/nvidia-driver*.

PR:		206711
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	3 days
2018-11-06 13:51:08 +00:00
Chuck Tuffli
3575504976 Fix the Linux kernel version number calculation
The Linux compatibility code was converting the version number (e.g.
2.6.32) in two different ways and then comparing the results.

The linux_map_osrel() function converted MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH similar to
what FreeBSD does natively. I.e. where major=v0, minor=v1, and patch=v2
    v = v0 * 1000000 + v1 * 1000 + v2;

The LINUX_KERNVER() macro, on the other hand, converted the value with
bit shifts. I.e. where major=a, minor=b, and patch=c
    v = (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))

The Linux kernel uses the later format via the KERNEL_VERSION() macro in
include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h

Fix is to use the LINUX_KERNVER() macro in linux_map_osrel() as well as
in the .trans_osrel functions.

PR: 229209
Reviewed by: emaste, cem, imp (mentor)
Approved by: imp (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15952
2018-06-22 00:02:03 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
6362b1a6b1 Fix number of auxargs entries to copy out for 32-bit Linuxulator.
PR:		228790
2018-06-12 22:54:48 +00:00
Brooks Davis
cbf7e0cba7 Correct pointer subtraction in KASSERT().
The assertion would never fire without truly spectacular future
programming errors.

Reported by:	Coverity
CID:		1391370
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2018-05-29 20:03:24 +00:00
Brooks Davis
5f77b8a88b Avoid two suword() calls per auxarg entry.
Instead, construct an auxargs array and copy it out all at once.

Use an array of Elf_Auxinfo rather than pairs of Elf_Addr * to represent
the array. This is the correct type where pairs of words just happend
to work. To reduce the size of the diff, AUXARGS_ENTRY is altered to act
on this array rather than introducing a new macro.

Return errors on copyout() and suword() failures and handle them in the
caller.

Incidentally fixes AT_RANDOM and AT_EXECFN in 32-bit linux on amd64
which incorrectly used AUXARG_ENTRY instead of AUXARGS_ENTRY_32
(now removed due to the use of proper types).

Reviewed by:	kib
Comments from:	emaste, jhb
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15485
2018-05-24 16:25:18 +00:00
John Baldwin
73c8686e91 Simplify the code to allocate stack for auxv, argv[], and environment vectors.
Remove auxarg_size as it was only used once right after a confusing
assignment in each of the variants of exec_copyout_strings().

Reviewed by:	emaste
MFC after:	1 month
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15123
2018-04-19 16:00:34 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
7c5d1690e9 Fix PSL_T inheritance on exec for x86.
The miscellaneous x86 sysent->sv_setregs() implementations tried to
migrate PSL_T from the previous program to the new executed one, but
they evaluated regs->tf_eflags after the whole regs structure was
bzeroed.  Make this functional by saving PSL_T value before zeroing.

Note that if the debugger is not attached, executing the first
instruction in the new program with PSL_T set results in SIGTRAP, and
since all intercepted signals are reset to default dispostion on
exec(2), this means that non-debugged process gets killed immediately
if PSL_T is inherited.  In particular, since suid images drop
P_TRACED, attempt to set PSL_T for execution of such program would
kill the process.

Another issue with userspace PSL_T handling is that it is reset by
trap().  It is reasonable to clear PSL_T when entering SIGTRAP
handler, to allow the signal to be handled without recursion or
delivery of blocked fault.  But it is not reasonable to return back to
the normal flow with PSL_T cleared.  This is too late to change, I
think.

Discussed with:	bde, Ali Mashtizadeh
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	3 weeks
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14995
2018-04-12 20:43:39 +00:00
Ed Maste
c7fb0e1ddf linuxulator: add else case braces to reduce diffs between archs
Sponsored by:	Turing Robotic Industries Inc.
2018-04-09 19:11:24 +00:00