Replace MAXPHYS by runtime variable maxphys. It is initialized from
MAXPHYS by default, but can be also adjusted with the tunable kern.maxphys.
Make b_pages[] array in struct buf flexible. Size b_pages[] for buffer
cache buffers exactly to atop(maxbcachebuf) (currently it is sized to
atop(MAXPHYS)), and b_pages[] for pbufs is sized to atop(maxphys) + 1.
The +1 for pbufs allow several pbuf consumers, among them vmapbuf(),
to use unaligned buffers still sized to maxphys, esp. when such
buffers come from userspace (*). Overall, we save significant amount
of otherwise wasted memory in b_pages[] for buffer cache buffers,
while bumping MAXPHYS to desired high value.
Eliminate all direct uses of the MAXPHYS constant in kernel and driver
sources, except a place which initialize maxphys. Some random (and
arguably weird) uses of MAXPHYS, e.g. in linuxolator, are converted
straight. Some drivers, which use MAXPHYS to size embeded structures,
get private MAXPHYS-like constant; their convertion is out of scope
for this work.
Changes to cam/, dev/ahci, dev/ata, dev/mpr, dev/mpt, dev/mvs,
dev/siis, where either submitted by, or based on changes by mav.
Suggested by: mav (*)
Reviewed by: imp, mav, imp, mckusick, scottl (intermediate versions)
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27225
On Linux, sqlite probes for underlying F2FS filesystems that support
certain kinds of atomic update with this ioctl. The expected result on
non-F2FS filesystem (i.e., all FreeBSD filesystems) is any error value.
Minimally implement the ioctl and avoid the warning message.
(This shows up in Linux Chrome, which embeds sqlite.)
Reviewed by: emaste, trasz
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27050
This makes it possible to run an unmodified Linux syzkaller executor
against the Linuxulator, and have it gather code coverage information.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
TCGETS et al are frequently issued by Linux binaries while the previous code
avoidably ping-pongs a global sx lock and serializes on Giant.
Note that even with the fix the common case will serialize on a per-tty lock.
Copy the CP, PTRIN, etc macros from freebsd32.h into a sys/abi_compat.h
and replace existing definitation with includes where required. This
eliminates duplicate code and allows Linux and FreeBSD compatability
headers to be included in the same files.
Input from: cem, jhb
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24275
Linux man(1) calls it for no good reason; this avoids the console spam
(eg '(man): ioctl fd=4, cmd=0x660b ('f',11) is not implemented').
Reviewed by: emaste
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20690
This was added for emulation of Linux's CDROMSUBCHNL, but allows
users with read access to a cd(4) device to overwrite kernel memory
provided that the driver detects some media present.
Reimplement CDROMSUBCHNL by bouncing the data from CDIOCREADSUBCHANNEL
through the linux_cdrom_subchnl structure passed from userspace.
admbugs: 768
Reported by: Alex Fortune
Security: CVE-2019-5602
Security: FreeBSD-SA-19:11.cd_ioctl
of them listed in opt_global.h which is not generated while building
modules outside of a kernel and such modules never match real cofigured
kernel.
So, we should prevent our users from building obviously defective modules.
Therefore, remove the root cause of the building of modules outside of a
kernel - the possibility of building modules with DEBUG or KTR flags.
And remove all of DEBUG printfs as it is incomplete and in threaded
programms not informative, also a half of system call does not have DEBUG
printf. For debuging Linux programms we have dtrace, ktr and ktrace ability.
PR: 222861
Reviewed by: trasz
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20178
move bits that are MI out into the headers in compat/linux.
For that remove bogus _packed attribute from struct l_sockaddr
and use MI types for struct members.
And continue to move into the linux_common module a code that is
intended for both Linuxulator modules (both instruction set - 32 & 64 bit)
or for external modules like linsysfs or linprocfs.
To avoid header pollution introduce new sys/compat/linux_common.h header.
Reviewed by: emaste
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20137
linux_ioctl_(un)register_handler that allows other driver modules to
register ioctl handlers. The ioctl syscall implementation in each Linux
compat module iterates over the list of handlers and forwards the call to
the appropriate driver. Because the registration functions have the same
name in each module it is not possible for a driver to support both 32 and
64 bit linux compatibility.
Move the list of ioctl handlers to linux_common.ko so it is shared by
both Linux modules and all drivers receive both 32 and 64 bit ioctl calls
with one registration. These ioctl handlers normally forward the call
to the FreeBSD ioctl handler which can handle both 32 and 64 bit.
Keep the special COMPAT_LINUX32 ioctl handlers in linux.ko in a separate
list for now and let the ioctl syscall iterate over that list first.
Later, COMPAT_LINUX32 support can be added to the 64 bit ioctl handlers
via a runtime check for ILP32 like is done for COMPAT_FREEBSD32 and then
this separate list would disappear again. That is a much bigger effort
however and this commit is meant to be MFCable.
This enables linux64 support in x11/nvidia-driver*.
PR: 206711
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 3 days
- Add macros to allow preinitialization of cap_rights_t.
- Convert most commonly used code paths to use preinitialized cap_rights_t.
A 3.6% speedup in fstat was measured with this change.
Reported by: mjg
Reviewed by: oshogbo
Approved by: sbruno
MFC after: 1 month
strlcpy is used to copy a string into a buffer to be copied to userland,
previously leaving uninitialized data after the terminating NUL. Zero
the buffer first to avoid a kernel memory disclosure.
admbugs: 765, 811
MFC after: 1 day
Reported by: Ilja Van Sprundel <ivansprundel@ioactive.com>
Reported by: Vlad Tsyrklevich
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Many licenses on Linuxolator files contained small variations from the
standard FreeBSD license text. To avoid license proliferation switch to
the standard 2-clause FreeBSD license for those files where I have
permission from each of the listed copyright holders. Additional files
waiting on permission from others are listed in review D14210.
Approved by: kan, marcel, sos, rdivacky
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
A version of each of the MD files by necessity exists for each CPU
architecture supported by the Linuxolator. Clean these up so that new
architectures do not inherit whitespace issues.
Clean up shared Linuxolator files while here.
Sponsored by: Turing Robotic Industries Inc.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
According to the C standard, it is invalid to copy beyond the end of an
object, even if that object is obviously a member of a larger object (a
struct, in this case).
Appease the standard and Coverity by refactoring the copy in a
straightforward way. No functional change.
Reported by: Coverity (CWE-120)
CIDs: 1007819, 1007820, 1007821, 1007822, 1009668, 1009669
Security: no (false positive detection)
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
implemented via ioctl interface. First of all return ENOTSUP for this
operation as a cp fallback to usual method in that case. Secondly, do
not print out the message about unimplemented operation.
following primary purposes:
1. Remove the dependency of linsysfs and linprocfs modules from linux.ko,
which will be architecture specific on amd64.
2. Incorporate into linux_common.ko general code for platforms on which
we'll support two Linuxulator modules (for both instruction set - 32 & 64 bit).
3. Move malloc(9) declaration to linux_common.ko, to enable getting memory
usage statistics properly.
Currently linux_common.ko incorporates a code from linux_mib.c and linux_util.c
and linprocfs, linsysfs and linux kernel modules depend on linux_common.ko.
Temporarily remove dtrace garbage from linux_mib.c and linux_util.c
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1072
In collaboration with: Vassilis Laganakos.
Reviewed by: trasz
Make it really work for native FreeBSD programs. Before this it was broken
for years due to different number of pointer dereferences in Linux and
FreeBSD IOCTL paths, permanently returning errors to FreeBSD programs.
This change breaks the driver FreeBSD IOCTL ABI, making it more strict,
but since it was not working any way -- who bother.
Add shims for 32-bit programs on 64-bit host, translating the argument
of the SG_IO IOCTL for both FreeBSD and Linux ABIs.
With this change I was able to run 32-bit Linux sg3_utils tools and simple
32 and 64-bit FreeBSD test tools on both 32 and 64-bit FreeBSD systems.
MFC after: 1 month
further refinement is required as some device drivers intended to be
portable over FreeBSD versions rely on __FreeBSD_version to decide whether
to include capability.h.
MFC after: 3 weeks
to this event, adding if_var.h to files that do need it. Also, include
all includes that now are included due to implicit pollution via if_var.h
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
in the future in a backward compatible (API and ABI) way.
The cap_rights_t represents capability rights. We used to use one bit to
represent one right, but we are running out of spare bits. Currently the new
structure provides place for 114 rights (so 50 more than the previous
cap_rights_t), but it is possible to grow the structure to hold at least 285
rights, although we can make it even larger if 285 rights won't be enough.
The structure definition looks like this:
struct cap_rights {
uint64_t cr_rights[CAP_RIGHTS_VERSION + 2];
};
The initial CAP_RIGHTS_VERSION is 0.
The top two bits in the first element of the cr_rights[] array contain total
number of elements in the array - 2. This means if those two bits are equal to
0, we have 2 array elements.
The top two bits in all remaining array elements should be 0.
The next five bits in all array elements contain array index. Only one bit is
used and bit position in this five-bits range defines array index. This means
there can be at most five array elements in the future.
To define new right the CAPRIGHT() macro must be used. The macro takes two
arguments - an array index and a bit to set, eg.
#define CAP_PDKILL CAPRIGHT(1, 0x0000000000000800ULL)
We still support aliases that combine few rights, but the rights have to belong
to the same array element, eg:
#define CAP_LOOKUP CAPRIGHT(0, 0x0000000000000400ULL)
#define CAP_FCHMOD CAPRIGHT(0, 0x0000000000002000ULL)
#define CAP_FCHMODAT (CAP_FCHMOD | CAP_LOOKUP)
There is new API to manage the new cap_rights_t structure:
cap_rights_t *cap_rights_init(cap_rights_t *rights, ...);
void cap_rights_set(cap_rights_t *rights, ...);
void cap_rights_clear(cap_rights_t *rights, ...);
bool cap_rights_is_set(const cap_rights_t *rights, ...);
bool cap_rights_is_valid(const cap_rights_t *rights);
void cap_rights_merge(cap_rights_t *dst, const cap_rights_t *src);
void cap_rights_remove(cap_rights_t *dst, const cap_rights_t *src);
bool cap_rights_contains(const cap_rights_t *big, const cap_rights_t *little);
Capability rights to the cap_rights_init(), cap_rights_set(),
cap_rights_clear() and cap_rights_is_set() functions are provided by
separating them with commas, eg:
cap_rights_t rights;
cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ, CAP_WRITE, CAP_FSTAT);
There is no need to terminate the list of rights, as those functions are
actually macros that take care of the termination, eg:
#define cap_rights_set(rights, ...) \
__cap_rights_set((rights), __VA_ARGS__, 0ULL)
void __cap_rights_set(cap_rights_t *rights, ...);
Thanks to using one bit as an array index we can assert in those functions that
there are no two rights belonging to different array elements provided
together. For example this is illegal and will be detected, because CAP_LOOKUP
belongs to element 0 and CAP_PDKILL to element 1:
cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_LOOKUP | CAP_PDKILL);
Providing several rights that belongs to the same array's element this way is
correct, but is not advised. It should only be used for aliases definition.
This commit also breaks compatibility with some existing Capsicum system calls,
but I see no other way to do that. This should be fine as Capsicum is still
experimental and this change is not going to 9.x.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
