Commit graph

408 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Brooks Davis
695639d2f4 libc: Remove empty comments in Symbol.map
These were left over from $FreeBSD$ removal.

Reviewed by:	emaste
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42612

(cherry picked from commit 1ca63a8219b88b752b064d19bd3428c61dbcf1f9)
2023-12-13 22:08:13 +00:00
Warner Losh
4025b5b527 libc: Purge unneeded cdefs.h
These sys/cdefs.h are not needed. Purge them. They are mostly left-over
from the $FreeBSD$ removal. A few in libc are still required for macros
that cdefs.h defines. Keep those.

Sponsored by:		Netflix
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42385

(cherry picked from commit 559a218c9b257775fb249b67945fe4a05b7a6b9f)
2023-11-26 21:20:09 -07:00
Gordon Bergling
7041faf5a5 Add a HISTORY section for memcpy(3) and mempcpy(3)
The memcpy() function first appeared in AT&T System V UNIX and was
reimplemented for 4.3BSD-Tahoe. The mempcpy() function first appeared in
FreeBSD 13.1.

PR:	272227
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42630

(cherry picked from commit 8c8ffe541eabb23e21ddffb534ecda7ac6d7e04a)
2023-11-25 09:25:03 +01:00
Robert Clausecker
7ec2ae8c7c */string.3,arch.7,environ.7: add cross-references to simd(7)
With the new simd-dispatch framework documented in simd(7),
add cross-references to the new man pages to appropriate places.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by:	emaste
MFC to:		stable/14
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41697

(cherry picked from commit d41afb814612ce005d93d2f8d127dcf6ea751cc4)
2023-09-08 17:19:04 -04:00
Mina Galić
4c509ef95c libc: fix history for strverscmp(3) and versionsort(3)
PR:		273401
Approved by:	re (gjb)

(cherry picked from commit 09ec5e67a7a6605e5a58a2e3e82dab243a90609a)
2023-09-03 19:06:36 +03:00
David E. O'Brien
4d004ccce2 Document strnstr()'s history. 2023-08-21 23:40:46 -07:00
Warner Losh
b2c76c41be Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line nroff pattern
Remove /^\.\\"\s*\$FreeBSD\$$\n/
2023-08-16 11:55:15 -06:00
Warner Losh
fa9896e082 Remove $FreeBSD$: two-line nroff pattern
Remove /^\.\\"\n\.\\"\s*\$FreeBSD\$$\n/
2023-08-16 11:55:10 -06:00
Warner Losh
d0b2dbfa0e Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line sh pattern
Remove /^\s*#[#!]?\s*\$FreeBSD\$.*$\n/
2023-08-16 11:55:03 -06:00
Warner Losh
1d386b48a5 Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern
Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/
2023-08-16 11:54:42 -06:00
Warner Losh
42b388439b Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .h pattern
Remove /^\s*\*+\s*\$FreeBSD\$.*$\n/
2023-08-16 11:54:23 -06:00
Warner Losh
b3e7694832 Remove $FreeBSD$: two-line .h pattern
Remove /^\s*\*\n \*\s+\$FreeBSD\$$\n/
2023-08-16 11:54:16 -06:00
Robert Clausecker
4da7282a18 lib/libc/string/bcmp.c: fix integer overflow bug
bcmp() returned the number of remaining bytes when the main loop exits.
In case of a match, this is zero, else a positive integer.  On systems
where SIZE_MAX > INT_MAX, the implicit conversion from size_t to int in
the return value may cause the number of remaining bytes to overflow,
becoming zero and falsely indicating a successful comparison.

Fix the bug by always returning 0 on equality, 1 otherwise.

PR:		272474
Approved by:	emaste
Reviewed by:	imp
MFC After:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41011
2023-07-16 20:36:17 +03:00
Robert Clausecker
3f5788e0ed lib/libc/string/ffs*.c: work around gcc warning
Gcc warns of infinite recursion if we use __builtin_ffs*() to
implement ffs*().  This is because gcc uses ffs() to implement
these on some platforms.  Sidestep the warning by using
__builtin_ctz*() for these.

Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
Reported by:	jlduran@gmail.com, jhb
Fixes:		ee8b0c43 (D40730)
Reviewed by:	jhb, mhorne
Approved by:	jhb
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D40966
2023-07-14 22:26:43 +02:00
Robert Clausecker
ee8b0c436d lib/libc/string: replace ffs/fls implementations with clang builtins
Most architectures we support (except for riscv64) have instructions
to compute these functions very quickly.  Replace old code with the
ffs and clz builtin functions, allowing clang to generate good code
for all architectures.

As a consequence, toss out arm and i386 ffs() implementations.

Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by:	mhorne
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D40730
2023-07-03 22:18:27 +02:00
Yuri Pankov
24ec316c13 Correctly spell illumos (all lowercase) in man pages
From illumos FAQ:

    "illumos (pronounced i-llu-MOS and written in lowercase)"
2023-06-29 13:14:45 +02:00
David E. O'Brien
2a3493b93b Correct man page URI formatting.
Don't format URL's embedding a ',' where one doesn't exist; so that
one may copy-n-paste the displayed URL into a browser.
2023-06-09 20:49:51 -07:00
Warner Losh
4d846d260e spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD
The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.

Discussed with:		pfg
MFC After:		3 days
Sponsored by:		Netflix
2023-05-12 10:44:03 -06:00
Ed Maste
30da840c62 memmem: add a note about other systems which have memmem
memmem started as a GNU extension but is now widely available.

Reviewed by:	mhorne (slightly earlier version)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D39337
2023-03-30 12:14:26 -04:00
Alfonso
70164d957e Fix truncation when ssize_t is larger than MAX_INT
Casting to int truncates size on some platforms, resulting swab not
copying all the data. Cast len to size_t to avoid right shifting a
signed value: we know here it's > 0, so we can safely cast it w/o losing
precision.

In addition, be more careful with signedness of char pointers and
temporaries. Downgrade tmp from unsigned long to unsigned char since
we're only reading and writing characters.

Reviewed by: imp
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/516
2023-02-04 21:14:14 -07:00
Gleb Popov
016e46fd86 libc: Fix build with WITHOUT_MACHDEP_OPTIMIZATIONS=YES set.
Test Plan: `make buildword WITHOUT_MACHDEP_OPTIMIZATIONS=YES` on 14-CURRENT and 13-STABLE

Reviewed by: emaste

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38017

PR:		266900
2023-01-10 17:00:41 +03:00
Aymeric Wibo
05c9a0158f libc: Add strverscmp(3) and versionsort(3)
Add a strverscmp(3) function to libc, a GNU extension I implemented by
reading its glibc manual page. It orders strings following a much more
natural ordering (e.g. "ent1 < ent2 < ent10" as opposed to
"ent1 < ent10 < ent2" with strcmp(3)'s lexicographic ordering).

Also add versionsort(3) for use as scandir(3)'s compar argument.

Update manual page for scandir(3) and add one for strverscmp(3).

Reviewed by:	pstef, gbe, kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35807
2022-08-25 03:29:03 +03:00
Ed Maste
5b5fa75acf libc: drop "All rights reserved" from Foundation copyrights
This has already been done for most files that have the Foundation as
the only listed copyright holder.  Do it now for files that list
multiple copyright holders, but have the Foundation copyright in its own
section.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2022-08-04 16:57:50 -04:00
Gordon Bergling
4b7f35db44 libc: Add HISTORY sections to the manual pages
There are some sections which could be improved
and work to do so is on going. The work will be
covered via 'X-MFC-WITH' commits.

Obtained from:	OpenBSD
MFC after:	1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34759
2022-05-05 18:46:32 +02:00
Ed Maste
2e9bc9d144 libc: correct SPDX tag on strstr.c
It was obtained from musl, and is MIT licensed.

MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2022-01-16 11:56:28 -05:00
Ed Maste
c6750f07b4 libc: fix misleading comment in strstr
Obtained from:	musl c53e9b239418
2022-01-16 11:52:29 -05:00
Ed Maste
37296464de memcpy.3: remove BUGS section allowing overlapping strings
The removed text claimed that memcpy is implemented using bcopy and thus
strings may overlap.  Use of bcopy is an implementation detail that is
no longer true, even if the implementation (on some archs) does allow
overlap.

In any case behaviour is undefined per the C standard if memcpy is
called with overlapping objects, and this man page already claimed that
src and dst may not overlap.

Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31192
2021-08-24 09:58:10 -04:00
Alex Richardson
8185be3307 libc: Disable ASAN for certain string functions
They deliberately read out-of-bounds values to avoid byte-by-byte
loads and check multiple bytes at once. While this will work on x86,
it is flagged as an out-of-bounds read with ASAN, so we have to
disable instrumentation here. This also causes bounds errors for CHERI,
so in CheriBSD we use implementations that avoid OOB reads.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31045
2021-08-02 14:33:24 +01:00
Konstantin Belousov
ee37f64cf8 libc: add mempcpy(3) and wmempcpy(3)
Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31180
2021-07-15 19:40:28 +03:00
Alfonso Gregory
849dcdb1c0 Change strmode argument type to mode_t
Finally, we have the correct function definition for strmode.  NetBSD/OpenBSD
did this many years ago. This code is weird sign extension safe.

Reviewed by:	imp@
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/493
2021-06-29 17:38:45 -06:00
Alex Richardson
ab147542b7 libc/string/memset.c: Use unsigned long for stores
While most 64-bit architectures have an assembly implementation of this
file, RISC-V does not. As we now store 8 bytes instead of 4 it should speed
up RISC-V.

Reviewed By:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29536
2021-04-20 01:46:43 +01:00
Alex Richardson
0b4ad01d91 libc/string/bcopy.c: Use intptr_t as the copy type
While most 64-bit architectures have an assembly implementation of this
file RISC-V does not. As we now copy 8 bytes instead of 4 it should speed
up RISC-V. Using intptr_t instead of int also allows using this file for
CHERI pure-capability code since trying to copy pointers using integer
loads/stores will invalidate pointers.

Reviewed By:	kib
Obtained from:	CheriBSD (partially)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29535
2021-04-20 01:46:42 +01:00
Ed Maste
7f72497ef7 libc: Use musl's optimized strchr and strchrnul
Parentheses added to HASZERO macro to avoid a GCC warning, and formatted
with clang-format as we have adopted these and don't consider them
'contrib' code.

Obtained from:	musl (snapshot at commit 4d0a82170a25)
Reviewed by:	kib (libc integration), mjg (both earlier)
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17630
2021-03-01 21:09:59 -05:00
Konstantin Belousov
3ae8d83d04 Remove __NO_TLS.
All supported platforms support thread-local vars and __thread.

Reviewed by:	emaste
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28796
2021-02-23 20:08:10 +02:00
Mateusz Guzik
3acea07c18 Restore the augmented strlen commentary
... lost in revert
2021-02-08 19:15:21 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
33f0540b13 Revert "Reimplement strlen"
This reverts commit 710e45c4b8.

It breaks for some corner cases on big endian ppc64.
Given the stage of the release process it is best to revert for now.

Reported by:	jhibbits
2021-02-03 19:38:10 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
710e45c4b8 Reimplement strlen
The previous code neglected to use primitives which can find the end
of the string without having to branch on every character.

While here augment the somewhat misleading commentary -- strlen as
implemented here leaves performance on the table, especially so for
userspace. Every arch should get a dedicated variant instead.

In the meantime this commit lessens the problem.

Tested with glibc test suite.

Naive test just calling strlen in a loop on Haswell (ops/s):

$(perl -e "print 'A' x 3"):
before:	211198039
after:	338626619

$(perl -e "print 'A' x 100"):
before:	83151997
after:	98285919
2021-01-29 23:48:26 +00:00
Jessica Clarke
ccb86b40c1 strerror.3: Fix whitespace issue introduced in r368714
MFC with:	368714
2020-12-18 22:10:17 +00:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
87394cdd01 strerror.3: Add an example for perror()
This is a nice and quick reference.

Reviewed by:	jilles, yuripv
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27623
2020-12-17 12:41:47 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
675079b1ea Implement strerror_l().
Only for the arches that provide user-mode TLS.

PR: 251651
Requested by:	yuri
Discussed with:	emaste, jilles, tijl
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27495
MFC after:	2 weeks
2020-12-16 09:02:09 +00:00
Jessica Clarke
87973534d2 strdup.3: Function appeared in 4.3BSD-Reno, not 4.4BSD
Linux claims 4.3BSD, we claim 4.4BSD and OpenBSD claims 4.3BSD-Reno. It turns
out that OpenBSD got it right: the function was added in late 1988 a few months
after 4.3BSD-Tahoe, well in advance of 4.3BSD-Reno.

Reviewed by:	bcr
Approved by:	bcr
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27392
2020-12-14 00:50:45 +00:00
Ed Maste
33482dae89 libc: fix undefined behavior from signed overflow in strstr and memmem
unsigned char promotes to int, which can overflow when shifted left by
24 bits or more. this has been reported multiple times but then
forgotten. it's expected to be benign UB, but can trap when built with
explicit overflow catching (ubsan or similar). fix it now.

note that promotion to uint32_t is safe and portable even outside of
the assumptions usually made in musl, since either uint32_t has rank
at least unsigned int, so that no further default promotions happen,
or int is wide enough that the shift can't overflow. this is a
desirable property to have in case someone wants to reuse the code
elsewhere.

musl commit: 593caa456309714402ca4cb77c3770f4c24da9da

Obtained from:	musl
2020-11-19 00:03:15 +00:00
Ed Maste
7dbcd06e63 libc: optimize memmem two-way bad character shift
first, the condition (mem && k < p) is redundant, because mem being
nonzero implies the needle is periodic with period exactly p, in which
case any byte that appears in the needle must appear in the last p
bytes of the needle, bounding the shift (k) by p.

second, the whole point of replacing the shift k by mem (=l-p) is to
prevent shifting by less than mem when discarding the memory on shift,
in which case linear time could not be guaranteed. but as written, the
check also replaced shifts greater than mem by mem, reducing the
benefit of the shift. there is no possible benefit to this reduction of
the shift; since mem is being cleared, the full shift is valid and
more optimal. so only replace the shift by mem when it would be less
than mem.

musl commits:
8f5a820d147da36bcdbddd201b35d293699dacd8
122d67f846cb0be2c9e1c3880db9eb9545bbe38c

Obtained from:	musl
MFC after:	2 weeks
2020-11-19 00:02:12 +00:00
Ed Maste
4874ddfd37 clang-format libc string functions imported from musl
We have adopted these and don't consider them 'contrib' code, so bring
them closer to style(9).  This is a followon to r315467 and r351700.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2020-11-18 22:01:34 +00:00
Piotr Pawel Stefaniak
2abf05c4c6 strtok(3): make it easier to find the RETURN VALUES section
MFC after:	1 week
2020-06-22 11:03:36 +00:00
Gordon Bergling
e0f7c06de2 libc manpages: various improvements from NetBSD
- Add STANDARDS and HISTORY sections within the appropriate manpages
- Mention two USENIX papers within kqueue(2) and strlcpy(3)

Reviewed by:	bcr (mentor)
Approved by:	bcr (mentor)
Obtained from:	NetBSD
MFC after:	7 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24650
2020-06-14 05:59:30 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
b34f8412c5 strdup.3: Slightly canonicalize OOM return/error status
Attempted to clean up the language around "this is a malloc'd object."  May be
passed as a parameter to free(3) is a bit obtuse.

Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
2020-05-05 17:57:04 +00:00
Eitan Adler
66a23ebe19 memset.3: better fix previous typo
Upon re-reading the whole sentence this is a better fix.

MFC with: r357681
2020-02-08 21:17:48 +00:00
Eitan Adler
3f8bd4b7bf memset.3: fix a a duplicate word 2020-02-08 20:56:38 +00:00
Leandro Lupori
181e35008c [PPC64] strncpy optimization
Assembly optimization of strncpy for PowerPC64, using double words
instead of bytes to copy strings.

Submitted by:	Leonardo Bianconi <leonardo.bianconi_eldorado.org.br> (original version)
Reviewed by:	jhibbits
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15369
2020-01-15 19:53:03 +00:00