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58 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Warner Losh
685dc743dc sys: Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern
Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/
2023-08-16 11:54:36 -06:00
Warner Losh
4d846d260e spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD
The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.

Discussed with:		pfg
MFC After:		3 days
Sponsored by:		Netflix
2023-05-12 10:44:03 -06:00
Dimitry Andric
39e12a7591 Fix unused variable warning in xen's blkback.c
With clang 15, the following -Werror warning is produced:

    sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:1561:12: error: variable 'req_seg_idx' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
                    u_int                    req_seg_idx;
                                             ^

The 'req_seg_idx' variable was used in the for loop later in the
xbb_dispatch_io() function, but refactoring in 112cacaee4 got rid of
it. Remove the variable since it no longer serves any purpose.

MFC after:	3 days
2022-07-26 19:59:55 +02:00
Roger Pau Monné
091febc04a xen/blkback: do not use x86 CPUID in generic code
Move checker for whether Xen creates IOMMU mappings for foreign pages
into a helper that's defined in arch-specific code.

Reported by: Elliott Mitchell <ehem+freebsd@m5p.com>
Fixes: 1d528f95e8 ('xen/blkback: remove bounce buffering mode')
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2022-06-28 09:51:57 +02:00
Roger Pau Monné
1d528f95e8 xen/blkback: remove bounce buffering mode
Remove bounce buffering code for blkback and only attach if Xen
creates IOMMU entries for grant mapped pages.

Such bounce buffering consumed a non trivial amount of memory and CPU
resources to do the memory copy, when it's been a long time since Xen
has been creating IOMMU entries for grant maps.

Refuse to attach blkback if Xen doesn't advertise that IOMMU entries
are created for grant maps.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2022-06-07 12:29:53 +02:00
Roger Pau Monné
137381ca60 xen/blkback: fix tear-down issues
Handle tearing down a blkback that hasn't been fully initialized. This
requires carefully checking that fields are allocated before trying to
access them.  Also communication memory is allocated before setting
XBBF_RING_CONNECTED, so gating it's freeing on XBBF_RING_CONNECTED
being set is wrong and will lead to memory leaks.

Also stop using xbb_disconnect() in error paths. Use xenbus_dev_fatal
and let the normal disconnection procedure take care of the cleanup.

Reported by: Ze Dupsys <zedupsys@gmail.com>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2022-06-07 12:29:53 +02:00
John Baldwin
f929eb1ed5 xen: Remove unused devclass arguments to DRIVER_MODULE. 2022-05-06 15:46:58 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
bb92cd7bcd vfs: NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF) -> NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd) 2022-03-24 10:20:51 +00:00
Elliott Mitchell
ad7dd51499 xen: switch to use headers in contrib
These headers originate with the Xen project and shouldn't be mixed with
the main portion of the FreeBSD kernel. Notably they shouldn't be the
target of clean-up commits.

Switch to use the headers in sys/contrib/xen.

Reviewed by: royger
2022-02-07 10:11:56 +01:00
Mateusz Guzik
e7236a7ddf xen: plug some of set-but-not-used vars
Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
2021-12-15 13:46:17 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
7e1d3eefd4 vfs: remove the unused thread argument from NDINIT*
See b4a58fbf64 ("vfs: remove cn_thread")

Bump __FreeBSD_version to 1400043.
2021-11-25 22:50:42 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
4772e86beb xen/blkback: fix reconnection of backend
The hotplug script will be executed only once for each backend,
regardless of the frontend triggering reconnections. Fix blkback to
deal with the hotplug script being executed only once, so that
reconnections don't stall waiting for a hotplug script execution
that will never happen.

As a result of the fix move the initialization of dev_mode, dev_type
and dev_name to the watch callback, as they should be set only once
the first time the backend connects.

This fix is specially relevant for guests wanting to use UEFI OVMF
firmware, because OVMF will use Xen PV block devices and disconnect
afterwards, thus allowing them to be used by the guest OS. Without
this change the guest OS will stall waiting for the block backed to
attach.

Fixes: de0bad0001 ('blkback: add support for hotplug scripts')
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2021-05-11 15:43:42 +02:00
Roger Pau Monné
808d4aad10 xen-blkback: fix leak of grant maps on ring setup failure
Multi page rings are mapped using a single hypercall that gets passed
an array of grants to map. One of the grants in the array failing to
map would lead to the failure of the whole ring setup operation, but
there was no cleanup of the rest of the grant maps in the array that
could have likely been created as a result of the hypercall.

Add proper cleanup on the failure path during ring setup to unmap any
grants that could have been created.

This is part of XSA-361.

Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
2021-02-22 16:47:52 +01:00
Roger Pau Monné
4e4e43dc9e xen: allow limiting the amount of duplicated pending xenstore watches
Xenstore watches received are queued in a list and processed in a
deferred thread. Such queuing was done without any checking, so a
guest could potentially trigger a resource starvation against the
FreeBSD kernel if such kernel is watching any user-controlled xenstore
path.

Allowing limiting the amount of pending events a watch can accumulate
to prevent a remote guest from triggering this resource starvation
issue.

For the PV device backends and frontends this limitation is only
applied to the other end /state node, which is limited to 1 pending
event, the rest of the watched paths can still have unlimited pending
watches because they are either local or controlled by a privileged
domain.

The xenstore user-space device gets special treatment as it's not
possible for the kernel to know whether the paths being watched by
user-space processes are controlled by a guest domain. For this reason
watches set by the xenstore user-space device are limited to 1000
pending events. Note this can be modified using the
max_pending_watch_events sysctl of the device.

This is XSA-349.

Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
MFC after:	3 days
2020-12-30 11:18:26 +01:00
Konstantin Belousov
cd85379104 Make MAXPHYS tunable. Bump MAXPHYS to 1M.
Replace MAXPHYS by runtime variable maxphys. It is initialized from
MAXPHYS by default, but can be also adjusted with the tunable kern.maxphys.

Make b_pages[] array in struct buf flexible.  Size b_pages[] for buffer
cache buffers exactly to atop(maxbcachebuf) (currently it is sized to
atop(MAXPHYS)), and b_pages[] for pbufs is sized to atop(maxphys) + 1.
The +1 for pbufs allow several pbuf consumers, among them vmapbuf(),
to use unaligned buffers still sized to maxphys, esp. when such
buffers come from userspace (*).  Overall, we save significant amount
of otherwise wasted memory in b_pages[] for buffer cache buffers,
while bumping MAXPHYS to desired high value.

Eliminate all direct uses of the MAXPHYS constant in kernel and driver
sources, except a place which initialize maxphys.  Some random (and
arguably weird) uses of MAXPHYS, e.g. in linuxolator, are converted
straight.  Some drivers, which use MAXPHYS to size embeded structures,
get private MAXPHYS-like constant; their convertion is out of scope
for this work.

Changes to cam/, dev/ahci, dev/ata, dev/mpr, dev/mpt, dev/mvs,
dev/siis, where either submitted by, or based on changes by mav.

Suggested by: mav (*)
Reviewed by:	imp, mav, imp, mckusick, scottl (intermediate versions)
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27225
2020-11-28 12:12:51 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
6c7cae4a73 dev/xen: clean up empty lines in .c and .h files 2020-09-01 21:45:08 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
7ad2a82da2 vfs: drop the error parameter from vn_isdisk, introduce vn_isdisk_error
Most consumers pass NULL.
2020-08-19 02:51:17 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
b249ce48ea vfs: drop the mostly unused flags argument from VOP_UNLOCK
Filesystems which want to use it in limited capacity can employ the
VOP_UNLOCK_FLAGS macro.

Reviewed by:	kib (previous version)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21427
2020-01-03 22:29:58 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
abd80ddb94 vfs: introduce v_irflag and make v_type smaller
The current vnode layout is not smp-friendly by having frequently read data
avoidably sharing cachelines with very frequently modified fields. In
particular v_iflag inspected for VI_DOOMED can be found in the same line with
v_usecount. Instead make it available in the same cacheline as the v_op, v_data
and v_type which all get read all the time.

v_type is avoidably 4 bytes while the necessary data will easily fit in 1.
Shrinking it frees up 3 bytes, 2 of which get used here to introduce a new
flag field with a new value: VIRF_DOOMED.

Reviewed by:	kib, jeff
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22715
2019-12-08 21:30:04 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
e2e4a0e02a xen-blkback: don't unbind the interrupt while holding the lock
There's no need to perform the interrupt unbind while holding the
blkback lock, and doing so leads to the following LOR:

lock order reversal: (sleepable after non-sleepable)
 1st 0xfffff8000802fe90 xbbd1 (xbbd1) @ /usr/src/sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:3423
 2nd 0xffffffff81fdf890 intrsrc (intrsrc) @ /usr/src/sys/x86/x86/intr_machdep.c:224
stack backtrace:
#0 0xffffffff80bdd993 at witness_debugger+0x73
#1 0xffffffff80bdd814 at witness_checkorder+0xe34
#2 0xffffffff80b7d798 at _sx_xlock+0x68
#3 0xffffffff811b3913 at intr_remove_handler+0x43
#4 0xffffffff811c63ef at xen_intr_unbind+0x10f
#5 0xffffffff80a12ecf at xbb_disconnect+0x2f
#6 0xffffffff80a12e54 at xbb_shutdown+0x1e4
#7 0xffffffff80a10be4 at xbb_frontend_changed+0x54
#8 0xffffffff80ed66a4 at xenbusb_back_otherend_changed+0x14
#9 0xffffffff80a2a382 at xenwatch_thread+0x182
#10 0xffffffff80b34164 at fork_exit+0x84
#11 0xffffffff8101ec9e at fork_trampoline+0xe

Reported by:    Nathan Friess <nathan.friess@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:   Citrix Systems R&D
2018-05-24 10:19:54 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
ffe4446b33 xen-blkback: do not use state 3 (XenbusStateInitialised)
Linux will not connect to a backend that's in state 3
(XenbusStateInitialised), it needs to be in state 2
(XenbusStateInitWait) for Linux to attempt to connect to the backend.

The protocol seems to suggest that the backend should indeed wait in
state 2 for the frontend to connect, which makes state 3 unusable for
disk backends.

Also make sure blkback will connect to the frontend if the frontend
reaches state 3 (XenbusStateInitialised) before blkback has processed
the results from the hotplug script (Submitted by Nathan Friess).

MFC after:	1 week
2018-05-22 08:51:16 +00:00
Ed Maste
315fbaeca2 Correct pseudo misspelling in sys/ comments
contrib code and #define in intel_ata.h unchanged.
2018-02-23 18:15:50 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
ac2fffa4b7 Revert r327828, r327949, r327953, r328016-r328026, r328041:
Uses of mallocarray(9).

The use of mallocarray(9) has rocketed the required swap to build FreeBSD.
This is likely caused by the allocation size attributes which put extra pressure
on the compiler.

Given that most of these checks are superfluous we have to choose better
where to use mallocarray(9). We still have more uses of mallocarray(9) but
hopefully this is enough to bring swap usage to a reasonable level.

Reported by:	wosch
PR:		225197
2018-01-21 15:42:36 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
26c1d774b5 dev: make some use of mallocarray(9).
Focus on code where we are doing multiplications within malloc(9). None of
these is likely to overflow, however the change is still useful as some
static checkers can benefit from the allocation attributes we use for
mallocarray.

This initial sweep only covers malloc(9) calls with M_NOWAIT. No good
reason but I started doing the changes before r327796 and at that time it
was convenient to make sure the sorrounding code could handle NULL values.
2018-01-13 22:30:30 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
718cf2ccb9 sys/dev: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-27 14:52:40 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
3e0522bc8f xen-blkback: fix error path on failed attach
The current error path in case of failure during attach/initialization is
not correct and leaves blkback in a stuck state. This is due to blkback
waiting for blkfront to switch to state XenbusStateClosed, but if blkfront
never attached (because the guest is not even started) it cannot possibly
make it to that state.

Instead just wait for the frontend to be in a state different than
XenbusStateConnected in order to proceed with the shutdown. Also, it is
wrong to call xbb_detach directly because it destroys the lock which can
still be used by xbb_frontend_changed.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2016-06-03 11:39:35 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
de0bad0001 blkback: add support for hotplug scripts
Hotplug scripts are needed in order to use fancy disk configurations in xl,
like iSCSI disks. The job of hotplug scripts is to locally attach the disk
and present it to blkback as a block device or a regular file.

This change introduces a new xenstore node in the blkback hierarchy, called
"physical-device-path". This is a straigh replacement for the "params" node,
which was used before.

Hotplug scripts will need to read the "params" node, perform whatever
actions are necessary and then write the "physical-device-path" node. The
hotplug script is also in charge of detaching the disk once the domain has
been shutdown.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2016-06-03 11:38:52 +00:00
Alan Somers
8907f744ff Improve performance and functionality of the bitstring(3) api
Two new functions are provided, bit_ffs_at() and bit_ffc_at(), which allow
for efficient searching of set or cleared bits starting from any bit offset
within the bit string.

Performance is improved by operating on longs instead of bytes and using
ffsl() for searches within a long. ffsl() is a compiler builtin in both
clang and gcc for most architectures, converting what was a brute force
while loop search into a couple of instructions.

All of the bitstring(3) API continues to be contained in the header file.
Some of the functions are large enough that perhaps they should be uninlined
and moved to a library, but that is beyond the scope of this commit.

sys/sys/bitstring.h:
        Convert the majority of the existing bit string implementation from
        macros to inline functions.

        Properly protect the implementation from inadvertant macro expansion
        when included in a user's program by prefixing all private
        macros/functions and local variables with '_'.

        Add bit_ffs_at() and bit_ffc_at(). Implement bit_ffs() and
        bit_ffc() in terms of their "at" counterparts.

        Provide a kernel implementation of bit_alloc(), making the full API
        usable in the kernel.

        Improve code documenation.

share/man/man3/bitstring.3:
        Add pre-exisiting API bit_ffc() to the synopsis.

        Document new APIs.

        Document the initialization state of the bit strings
        allocated/declared by bit_alloc() and bit_decl().

        Correct documentation for bitstr_size(). The original code comments
        indicate the size is in bytes, not "elements of bitstr_t". The new
        implementation follows this lead. Only hastd assumed "elements"
        rather than bytes and it has been corrected.

etc/mtree/BSD.tests.dist:
tests/sys/Makefile:
tests/sys/sys/Makefile:
tests/sys/sys/bitstring.c:
        Add tests for all existing and new functionality.

include/bitstring.h
	Include all headers needed by sys/bitstring.h

lib/libbluetooth/bluetooth.h:
usr.sbin/bluetooth/hccontrol/le.c:
        Include bitstring.h instead of sys/bitstring.h.

sbin/hastd/activemap.c:
        Correct usage of bitstr_size().

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c
        Use new bit_alloc.

sys/kern/subr_unit.c:
        Remove hard-coded assumption that sizeof(bitstr_t) is 1.  Get rid of
        unrb.busy, which caches the number of bits set in unrb.map.  When
        INVARIANTS are disabled, nothing needs to know that information.
        callapse_unr can be adapted to use bit_ffs and bit_ffc instead.
        Eliminating unrb.busy saves memory, simplifies the code, and
        provides a slight speedup when INVARIANTS are disabled.

sys/net/flowtable.c:
        Use the new kernel implementation of bit-alloc, instead of hacking
        the old libc-dependent macro.

sys/sys/param.h
        Update __FreeBSD_version to indicate availability of new API

Submitted by:   gibbs, asomers
Reviewed by:    gibbs, ngie
MFC after:      4 weeks
Sponsored by:   Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6004
2016-05-04 22:34:11 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
453130d9bf sys/dev: minor spelling fixes.
Most affect comments, very few have user-visible effects.
2016-05-03 03:41:25 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
2f9ec994bc xen: Code cleanup and small bug fixes
xen/hypervisor.h:
 - Remove unused helpers: MULTI_update_va_mapping, is_initial_xendomain,
   is_running_on_xen
 - Remove unused define CONFIG_X86_PAE
 - Remove unused variable xen_start_info: note that it's used inpcifront
   which is not built at all
 - Remove forward declaration of HYPERVISOR_crash

xen/xen-os.h:
 - Remove unused define CONFIG_X86_PAE
 - Drop unused helpers: test_and_clear_bit, clear_bit,
   force_evtchn_callback
 - Implement a generic version (based on ofed/include/linux/bitops.h) of
   set_bit and test_bit and prefix them by xen_ to avoid any use by other
   code than Xen. Note that It would be worth to investigate a generic
   implementation in FreeBSD.
 - Replace barrier() by __compiler_membar()
 - Replace cpu_relax() by cpu_spinwait(): it's exactly the same as rep;nop
   = pause

xen/xen_intr.h:
 - Move the prototype of xen_intr_handle_upcall in it: Use by all the
   platform

x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
 - Use BITSET* for the enabledbits: Avoid to use custom helpers
 - test_bit/set_bit has been renamed to xen_test_bit/xen_set_bit
 - Don't export the variable xen_intr_pcpu

dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
 - Fix the string format when XBB_DEBUG is enabled: host_addr is typed
   uint64_t

dev/xen/balloon/balloon.c:
 - Remove set but not used variable
 - Use the correct type for frame_list: xen_pfn_t represents the frame
   number on any architecture

dev/xen/control/control.c:
 - Return BUS_PROBE_WILDCARD in xs_probe: Returning 0 in a probe callback
   means the driver can handle this device. If by any chance xenstore is the
   first driver, every new device with the driver is unset will use
   xenstore.

dev/xen/grant-table/grant_table.c:
 - Remove unused cmpxchg
 - Drop unused include opt_pmap.h: Doesn't exist on ARM64 and it doesn't
   contain anything required for the code on x86

dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
 - Use the correct type for rx_pfn_array: xen_pfn_t represents the frame
   number on any architecture

dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
 - Use the correct type for gmfn: xen_pfn_t represents the frame number on
   any architecture

dev/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
 - Return BUS_PROBE_WILDCARD in xctrl_probe: Returning 0 in a probe callback
   means the driver can handle this device. If by any chance xenstore is the
  first driver, every new device with the driver is unset will use xenstore.

Note that with the changes, x86/include/xen/xen-os.h doesn't contain anymore
arch-specific code. Although, a new series will add some helpers that differ
between x86 and ARM64, so I've kept the headers for now.

Submitted by:		Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed by:		royger
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3921
Sponsored by:		Citrix Systems R&D
2015-10-21 10:44:07 +00:00
Marcelo Araujo
f0c2f5e202 Code cleanup unused-but-set-variable spotted by gcc.
Reviewed by:	royger
Approved by:	bapt (mentor)
Differential Revision:	D3476
2015-08-25 15:34:28 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
8a08cec166 Create a dedicated function for ensuring that cdir and rdir are populated.
Previously several places were doing it on its own, partially
incorrectly (e.g. without the filedesc locked) or even actively harmful
by populating jdir or assigning rootvnode without vrefing it.

Reviewed by:	kib
2015-07-11 16:22:48 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
112cacaee4 xen-blk{front/back}: remove broken FreeBSD extensions
The FreeBSD extension adds a new request type, called blkif_segment_block
which has a size of 112bytes for both i386 and amd64. This is fine on
amd64, since requests have a size of 112B there also. But this is not true
for i386, where requests have a size of 108B. So on i386 we basically
overrun the ring slot when queuing a request of type blkif_segment_block_t,
which is very bad.

Remove this extension (including a cleanup of the public blkif.h header
file) from blkfront and blkback.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Tested-by: cperciva
2015-06-12 07:50:34 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
0df8b29da3 xen: introduce a newbus function to allocate unused memory
In order to map memory from other domains when running on Xen FreeBSD uses
unused physical memory regions. Until now this memory has been allocated
using bus_alloc_resource, but this is not completely safe as we can end up
using unreclaimed MMIO or ACPI regions.

Fix this by introducing a new newbus method that can be used by Xen drivers
to request for unused memory regions. On amd64 we make sure this memory
comes from regions above 4GB in order to prevent clashes with MMIO/ACPI
regions. On i386 there's nothing we can do, so just fall back to the
previous mechanism.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Tested by: Gustau Pérez <gperez@entel.upc.edu>
2015-05-08 14:48:40 +00:00
John Baldwin
ed95805e90 Remove support for Xen PV domU kernels. Support for HVM domU kernels
remains.  Xen is planning to phase out support for PV upstream since it
is harder to maintain and has more overhead.  Modern x86 CPUs include
virtualization extensions that support HVM guests instead of PV guests.
In addition, the PV code was i386 only and not as well maintained recently
as the HVM code.
- Remove the i386-only NATIVE option that was used to disable certain
  components for PV kernels.  These components are now standard as they
  are on amd64.
- Remove !XENHVM bits from PV drivers.
- Remove various shims required for XEN (e.g. PT_UPDATES_FLUSH, LOAD_CR3,
  etc.)
- Remove duplicate copy of <xen/features.h>.
- Remove unused, i386-only xenstored.h.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2362
Reviewed by:	royger
Tested by:	royger (i386/amd64 HVM domU and amd64 PVH dom0)
Relnotes:	yes
2015-04-30 15:48:48 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
59adbba20f xen: fix blkback pushing responses before releasing internal resources
Fix a problem where the blockback driver could run out of requests,
despite the fact that we allocate enough request and reqlist
structures to satisfy the maximum possible number of requests.

The problem was that we were sending responses back to the other
end (blockfront) before freeing resources. The Citrix Windows
driver is pretty agressive about queueing, and would queue more I/O
to us immediately after we sent responses to it. We would run into
a resource shortage and stall out I/O until we freed resources.

It isn't clear whether the request shortage condition was an
indirect cause of the I/O hangs we've been seeing between Windows
with the Citrix PV drivers and FreeBSD's blockback, but the above
problem is certainly a bug.

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
Submitted by: ken
Reviewed by: royger

dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
 - Break xbb_send_response() into two sub-functions,
   xbb_queue_response() and xbb_push_responses().
   Remove xbb_send_response(), because it is no longer
   used.

 - Adjust xbb_complete_reqlist() so that it calls the
   two new functions, and holds the mutex around both
   calls.  The mutex insures that another context
   can't come along and push responses before we've
   freed our resources.

 - Change xbb_release_reqlist() so that it requires
   the mutex to be held instead of acquiring the mutex
   itself.  Both callers could easily hold the mutex
   while calling it, and one really needs to hold the
   mutex during the call.

 - Add two new counters, accessible via sysctl
   variables.  The first one counts the number of
   I/Os that are queued and waiting to be pushed
   (reqs_queued_for_completion).  The second one
   (reqs_completed_with_error) counts the number of
   requests we've completed with an error status.
2014-09-30 17:41:16 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
1e218ce964 xen: fix incorrectly accounted free
Fix some frees incorrectly assigned to M_XENBUS when the memory is
allocated with M_XENSTORE.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
MFC after:	1 week

dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
 - Fix incorrect frees.
2014-08-22 15:38:21 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
d9fae5ab88 dtrace sdt: remove the ugly sname parameter of SDT_PROBE_DEFINE
In its stead use the Solaris / illumos approach of emulating '-' (dash)
in probe names with '__' (two consecutive underscores).

Reviewed by:	markj
MFC after:	3 weeks
2013-11-26 08:46:27 +00:00
Attilio Rao
54366c0bd7 - For kernel compiled only with KDTRACE_HOOKS and not any lock debugging
option, unbreak the lock tracing release semantic by embedding
  calls to LOCKSTAT_PROFILE_RELEASE_LOCK() direclty in the inlined
  version of the releasing functions for mutex, rwlock and sxlock.
  Failing to do so skips the lockstat_probe_func invokation for
  unlocking.
- As part of the LOCKSTAT support is inlined in mutex operation, for
  kernel compiled without lock debugging options, potentially every
  consumer must be compiled including opt_kdtrace.h.
  Fix this by moving KDTRACE_HOOKS into opt_global.h and remove the
  dependency by opt_kdtrace.h for all files, as now only KDTRACE_FRAMES
  is linked there and it is only used as a compile-time stub [0].

[0] immediately shows some new bug as DTRACE-derived support for debug
in sfxge is broken and it was never really tested.  As it was not
including correctly opt_kdtrace.h before it was never enabled so it
was kept broken for a while.  Fix this by using a protection stub,
leaving sfxge driver authors the responsibility for fixing it
appropriately [1].

Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon storage division
Discussed with:	rstone
[0] Reported by:	rstone
[1] Discussed with:	philip
2013-11-25 07:38:45 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
c70fe93ad8 Correct blkback handling of the BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE opcode.
Properly round-trip the "operation code" for client requests.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	In xbb_dispatch_dev() when processing a flush request,
	correctly set bio->bio_caller1 to the request list (not
	bare request) for the operation, as is expected by the
	completion handler xbb_bio_done().

	In xbb_get_resources(), initialize "operation" in the
	driver's internal request object from the client's "ring
	request", so it is correct when used to populate the reply
	when this operation completes.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
2013-09-04 23:32:49 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
b72c9b0afd sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
Initialize the request id for requests in xbb_get_resources()
	instead of its previous location in xbb_dispatch_io().  This
	guarantees that all request types (e.g. BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE)
	have the front-end specified id recorded.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
2013-09-03 13:49:00 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
76acc41fb7 Implement vector callback for PVHVM and unify event channel implementations
Re-structure Xen HVM support so that:
	- Xen is detected and hypercalls can be performed very
	  early in system startup.
	- Xen interrupt services are implemented using FreeBSD's native
	  interrupt delivery infrastructure.
	- the Xen interrupt service implementation is shared between PV
	  and HVM guests.
	- Xen interrupt handlers can optionally use a filter handler
	  in order to avoid the overhead of dispatch to an interrupt
	  thread.
	- interrupt load can be distributed among all available CPUs.
	- the overhead of accessing the emulated local and I/O apics
	  on HVM is removed for event channel port events.
	- a similar optimization can eventually, and fairly easily,
	  be used to optimize MSI.

Early Xen detection, HVM refactoring, PVHVM interrupt infrastructure,
and misc Xen cleanups:

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corporation

Unification of PV & HVM interrupt infrastructure, bug fixes,
and misc Xen cleanups:

Submitted by: Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

sys/x86/x86/local_apic.c:
sys/amd64/include/apicvar.h:
sys/i386/include/apicvar.h:
sys/amd64/amd64/apic_vector.S:
sys/i386/i386/apic_vector.s:
sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/exception.s:
sys/x86/include/segments.h:
	Reserve IDT vector 0x93 for the Xen event channel upcall
	interrupt handler.  On Hypervisors that support the direct
	vector callback feature, we can request that this vector be
	called directly by an injected HVM interrupt event, instead
	of a simulated PCI interrupt on the Xen platform PCI device.
	This avoids all of the overhead of dealing with the emulated
	I/O APIC and local APIC.  It also means that the Hypervisor
	can inject these events on any CPU, allowing upcalls for
	different ports to be handled in parallel.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
	Map Xen per-vcpu area during AP startup.

sys/amd64/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/i386/include/intr_machdep.h:
	Increase the FreeBSD IRQ vector table to include space
	for event channel interrupt sources.

sys/amd64/include/pcpu.h:
sys/i386/include/pcpu.h:
	Remove Xen HVM per-cpu variable data.  These fields are now
	allocated via the dynamic per-cpu scheme.  See xen_intr.c
	for details.

sys/amd64/include/xen/hypercall.h:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/i386/include/xen/xenvar.h:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.c:
	Prefer FreeBSD primatives to Linux ones in Xen support code.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/dev/xen/balloon/balloon.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/xencons_ring.c:
sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
sys/dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/include/pmap.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xenfunc.h:
sys/i386/isa/npx.c:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/mptable.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_clock_util.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_rtc.c:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/xen/features.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.h:
sys/xen/hvm.h:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus_if.m:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb_front.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore_dev.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstorevar.h:
	Pull common Xen OS support functions/settings into xen/xen-os.h.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/xen/xen-os.h:
	Remove constants, macros, and functions unused in FreeBSD's Xen
	support.

sys/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Introduce new functions xen_domain(), xen_pv_domain(), and
	xen_hvm_domain().  These are used in favor of #ifdefs so that
	FreeBSD can dynamically detect and adapt to the presence of
	a hypervisor.  The goal is to have an HVM optimized GENERIC,
	but more is necessary before this is possible.

sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpcivar.h:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
sys/sys/kernel.h:
	Refactor magic ioport, Hypercall table and Hypervisor shared
	information page setup, and move it to a dedicated HVM support
	module.

	HVM mode initialization is now triggered during the
	SI_SUB_HYPERVISOR phase of system startup.  This currently
	occurs just after the kernel VM is fully setup which is
	just enough infrastructure to allow the hypercall table
	and shared info page to be properly mapped.

sys/xen/hvm.h:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Add definitions and a method for configuring Hypervisor event
	delievery via a direct vector callback.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:

sys/conf/files:
sys/conf/files.amd64:
sys/conf/files.i386:
	Adjust kernel build to reflect the refactoring of early
	Xen startup code and Xen interrupt services.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/block.h:
sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
sys/dev/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
sys/dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/console.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/xencons_ring.c
	Adjust drivers to use new xen_intr_*() API.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	Since blkback defers all event handling to a taskqueue,
	convert this task queue to a "fast" taskqueue, and schedule
	it via an interrupt filter.  This avoids an unnecessary
	ithread context switch.

sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
	The xenstore driver is MPSAFE.  Indicate as much when
	registering its interrupt handler.

sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
	Remove unused event channel APIs.

sys/xen/evtchn.h:
	Remove all kernel Xen interrupt service API definitions
	from this file.  It is now only used for structure and
	ioctl definitions related to the event channel userland
	device driver.

	Update the definitions in this file to match those from
	NetBSD.  Implementing this interface will be necessary for
	Dom0 support.

sys/xen/evtchn/evtchnvar.h:
	Add a header file for implemenation internal APIs related
	to managing event channels event delivery.  This is used
	to allow, for example, the event channel userland device
	driver to access low-level routines that typical kernel
	consumers of event channel services should never access.

sys/xen/interface/event_channel.h:
sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
	Standardize on the evtchn_port_t type for referring to
	an event channel port id.  In order to prevent low-level
	event channel APIs from leaking to kernel consumers who
	should not have access to this data, the type is defined
	twice: Once in the Xen provided event_channel.h, and again
	in xen/xen_intr.h.  The double declaration is protected by
	__XEN_EVTCHN_PORT_DEFINED__ to ensure it is never declared
	twice within a given compilation unit.

sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn.c:
sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/evtchn.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpcivar.h:
	New implementation of Xen interrupt services.  This is
	similar in many respects to the i386 PV implementation with
	the exception that events for bound to event channel ports
	(i.e. not IPI, virtual IRQ, or physical IRQ) are further
	optimized to avoid mask/unmask operations that aren't
	necessary for these edge triggered events.

	Stubs exist for supporting physical IRQ binding, but will
	need additional work before this implementation can be
	fully shared between PV and HVM.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Add support for placing vcpu_info into an arbritary memory
	page instead of using HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info.
	This allows the creation of domains with more than 32 vcpus.

sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/exception.s:
	Add support for new event channle implementation.
2013-08-29 19:52:18 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
5df87b21d3 Replace kernel virtual address space allocation with vmem. This provides
transparent layering and better fragmentation.

 - Normalize functions that allocate memory to use kmem_*
 - Those that allocate address space are named kva_*
 - Those that operate on maps are named kmap_*
 - Implement recursive allocation handling for kmem_arena in vmem.

Reviewed by:	alc
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2013-08-07 06:21:20 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
5050aa86cf Remove the support for using non-mpsafe filesystem modules.
In particular, do not lock Giant conditionally when calling into the
filesystem module, remove the VFS_LOCK_GIANT() and related
macros. Stop handling buffers belonging to non-mpsafe filesystems.

The VFS_VERSION is bumped to indicate the interface change which does
not result in the interface signatures changes.

Conducted and reviewed by:	attilio
Tested by:	pho
2012-10-22 17:50:54 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
45cbfcdabc Fix regression in the handling of blkback close events for
devices that are unplugged via QEMU.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	Toolstack initiated closures change the frontend's state
	to Closing.  The backend must change to Closing as well,
	even if we can't actually close yet, in order for the
	frontend to notice and start the closing process.

MFC after:	3 days
2012-02-17 22:33:46 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
e6fe91b5e4 Fix typo in a printf string: "specificed" -> "specified".
MFC after:	1 day
2012-02-16 21:49:28 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
8b8bfa3567 Enhance documentation, improve interoperability, and fix defects in
FreeBSD's front and back Xen blkif interface drivers.

sys/dev/xen/blkfront/block.h:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	Replace FreeBSD specific multi-page ring impelementation with
	support for both the Citrix and Amazon/RedHat versions of this
	extension.

sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
	o Add a per-instance sysctl tree that exposes all negotiated
	  transport parameters (ring pages, max number of requests,
	  max request size, max number of segments).
	o In blkfront_vdevice_to_unit() add a missing return statement
	  so that we properly identify the unit number for high numbered
	  xvd devices.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	o Add static dtrace probes for several events in this driver.
	o Defer connection shutdown processing until the front-end
	  enters the closed state.  This avoids prematurely tearing
	  down the connection when buggy front-ends transition to the
	  closing state, even though the device is open and they
	  veto the close request from the tool stack.
	o Add nodes for maximum request size and the number of active
	  ring pages to the exising, per-instance, sysctl tree.
	o Miscelaneous style cleanup.

sys/xen/interface/io/blkif.h:
	o Add extensive documentation of the XenStore nodes used to
	  implement the blkif interface.
	o Document the startup sequence between a front and back driver.
	o Add structures and documenatation for the "discard" feature
	  (AKA Trim).
	o Cleanup some definitions related to FreeBSD's request
	  number/size/segment-limit extension.

sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
	Add the convenience function xenbus_get_otherend_state() and
	use it to simplify some logic in both block-front and block-back.

MFC after:	1 day
2012-02-15 06:45:49 +00:00
Kenneth D. Merry
7e949c467c Xen netback driver rewrite.
share/man/man4/Makefile,
share/man/man4/xnb.4,
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c,
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback_unit_tests.c:

	Rewrote the netback driver for xen to attach properly via newbus
	and work properly in both HVM and PVM mode (only HVM is tested).
	Works with the in-tree FreeBSD netfront driver or the Windows
	netfront driver from SuSE.  Has not been extensively tested with
	a Linux netfront driver.  Does not implement LRO, TSO, or
	polling.  Includes unit tests that may be run through sysctl
	after compiling with XNB_DEBUG defined.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c,
sys/xen/interface/io/netif.h:

	Comment elaboration.

sys/kern/uipc_mbuf.c:

	Fix page fault in kernel mode when calling m_print() on a
	null mbuf.  Since m_print() is only used for debugging, there
	are no performance concerns for extra error checking code.

sys/kern/subr_scanf.c:

	Add the "hh" and "ll" width specifiers from C99 to scanf().
	A few callers were already using "ll" even though scanf()
	was handling it as "l".

Submitted by:	Alan Somers <alans@spectralogic.com>
Submitted by:	John Suykerbuyk <johns@spectralogic.com>
Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic
MFC after:	1 week
Reviewed by:	ken
2012-01-26 16:35:09 +00:00
Ed Schouten
d745c852be Mark MALLOC_DEFINEs static that have no corresponding MALLOC_DECLAREs.
This means that their use is restricted to a single C file.
2011-11-07 06:44:47 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
8a8a3387fd Several enhancements to the Xen block back driver.
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	o Implement front-end request coalescing.  This greatly improves the
	  performance of front-end clients that are unaware of the dynamic
	  request-size/number of requests negotiation available in the
	  FreeBSD backend driver.  This required a large restructuring
	  in how this driver records in-flight transactions and how those
	  transactions are mapped into kernel KVA.  For example, the driver
	  now includes a mini "KVA manager" that allocates ranges of
	  contiguous KVA to patches of requests that are physically
	  contiguous in the backing store so that a single bio or UIO
	  segment can be used to represent the I/O.

	o Refuse to open any backend files or devices if the system
	  has yet to mount root.  This avoids a panic.

	o Properly handle "onlined" devices.  An "onlined" backend
	  device stays attached to its backing store across front-end
	  disconnections.  This feature is intended to reduce latency
	  when a front-end does a hand-off to another driver (e.g.
	  PV aware bootloader to OS kernel) or during a VM reboot.

	o Harden the driver against a pathological/buggy front-end
	  by carefully vetting front-end XenStore data such as the
	  front-end state.

	o Add sysctls that report the negotiated number of
	  segments per-request and the number of requests that
	  can be concurrently in flight.

Submitted by:	kdm
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic Corporation
MFC after:	1 week
2011-06-13 20:36:29 +00:00