opnsense-src/sys/dev/uart/uart_cpu_acpi.c
Warner Losh b2fd259edd uart: Add a signal to compute rclk from baudrate
With newer, more diverse hardware designs, the rclk can be
unknown. Currently deployed systems have no standard way to discover the
baud-clock generator frequency. However, sometimes we have a fairly good
idea that the firmware programmed the UART to be the baud rate that it's
telling us it's at. Create a way to instruct the uart class drivers to
compute the baud clock frequency the first time their init routines are
called. Usually the 'divisors' are relatively small, meaning we will
likely have a fairly large error (goes as 1 / (divisor + 1). However,
we also know that the baud-generator clock  needs to be divided down
to the baud-rate +/- about 5% (so while the error could be large for
an arbitrary baud-clock, standard baud rates generally will give
an error of 5% or less).

Often, the console speed and the getty-configured speed are the same, so
this heuristic allows boot messages and login sessions to work.

Sponsored by:		Netflix
Reviewed by:		andrew
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D47072
2024-10-14 16:03:58 -06:00

312 lines
7.6 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
* Copyright (c) 2019 Colin Percival
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/uart/uart.h>
#include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
#include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
#include <dev/uart/uart_cpu_acpi.h>
#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/actables.h>
static struct acpi_uart_compat_data *
uart_cpu_acpi_scan(uint8_t interface_type)
{
struct acpi_uart_compat_data **cd, *curcd;
int i;
SET_FOREACH(cd, uart_acpi_class_and_device_set) {
curcd = *cd;
for (i = 0; curcd[i].cd_hid != NULL; i++) {
if (curcd[i].cd_port_subtype == interface_type)
return (&curcd[i]);
}
}
SET_FOREACH(cd, uart_acpi_class_set) {
curcd = *cd;
for (i = 0; curcd[i].cd_hid != NULL; i++) {
if (curcd[i].cd_port_subtype == interface_type)
return (&curcd[i]);
}
}
return (NULL);
}
static int
uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(struct uart_devinfo *di, struct uart_class *class,
ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *addr)
{
/* Fill in some fixed details. */
di->bas.chan = 0;
di->bas.rclk = 0;
di->databits = 8;
di->stopbits = 1;
di->parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
di->ops = uart_getops(class);
/* Fill in details from SPCR table. */
switch (addr->SpaceId) {
case 0:
di->bas.bst = uart_bus_space_mem;
break;
case 1:
di->bas.bst = uart_bus_space_io;
break;
default:
printf("UART in unrecognized address space: %d!\n",
(int)addr->SpaceId);
return (ENXIO);
}
switch (addr->AccessWidth) {
case 0: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_UNDEFINED */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 1: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_BYTE */
di->bas.regiowidth = 1;
break;
case 2: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_WORD */
di->bas.regiowidth = 2;
break;
case 3: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_DWORD */
di->bas.regiowidth = 4;
break;
case 4: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_QWORD */
di->bas.regiowidth = 8;
break;
default:
printf("UART unsupported access width: %d!\n",
(int)addr->AccessWidth);
return (ENXIO);
}
switch (addr->BitWidth) {
case 0:
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 8:
di->bas.regshft = 0;
break;
case 16:
di->bas.regshft = 1;
break;
case 32:
di->bas.regshft = 2;
break;
case 64:
di->bas.regshft = 3;
break;
default:
printf("UART unsupported bit width: %d!\n",
(int)addr->BitWidth);
return (ENXIO);
}
return (0);
}
static int
uart_cpu_acpi_spcr(int devtype, struct uart_devinfo *di)
{
vm_paddr_t spcr_physaddr;
ACPI_TABLE_SPCR *spcr;
struct acpi_uart_compat_data *cd;
struct uart_class *class;
int error = ENXIO;
/* Look for the SPCR table. */
spcr_physaddr = acpi_find_table(ACPI_SIG_SPCR);
if (spcr_physaddr == 0)
return (error);
spcr = acpi_map_table(spcr_physaddr, ACPI_SIG_SPCR);
if (spcr == NULL) {
printf("Unable to map the SPCR table!\n");
return (error);
}
/* Search for information about this SPCR interface type. */
cd = uart_cpu_acpi_scan(spcr->InterfaceType);
if (cd == NULL)
goto out;
class = cd->cd_class;
error = uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(di, class, &spcr->SerialPort);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
switch (spcr->BaudRate) {
case 0:
/* Special value; means "keep current value unchanged". */
di->baudrate = 0;
break;
case 3:
di->baudrate = 9600;
break;
case 4:
di->baudrate = 19200;
break;
case 6:
di->baudrate = 57600;
break;
case 7:
di->baudrate = 115200;
break;
default:
printf("SPCR has reserved BaudRate value: %d!\n",
(int)spcr->BaudRate);
goto out;
}
/*
* If no rclk is set, then we will assume the BIOS has configured the
* hardware at the stated baudrate, so we can use it to guess the rclk
* relatively accurately, so make a note for later.
*/
if (di->bas.rclk == 0)
di->bas.rclk_guess = 1;
if (spcr->PciVendorId != PCIV_INVALID &&
spcr->PciDeviceId != PCIV_INVALID) {
di->pci_info.vendor = spcr->PciVendorId;
di->pci_info.device = spcr->PciDeviceId;
}
/* Apply device tweaks. */
if ((cd->cd_quirks & UART_F_IGNORE_SPCR_REGSHFT) ==
UART_F_IGNORE_SPCR_REGSHFT) {
di->bas.regshft = cd->cd_regshft;
}
/* Create a bus space handle. */
error = bus_space_map(di->bas.bst, spcr->SerialPort.Address,
uart_getrange(class), 0, &di->bas.bsh);
out:
acpi_unmap_table(spcr);
return (error);
}
static int
uart_cpu_acpi_dbg2(struct uart_devinfo *di)
{
vm_paddr_t dbg2_physaddr;
ACPI_TABLE_DBG2 *dbg2;
ACPI_DBG2_DEVICE *dbg2_dev;
ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *base_address;
struct acpi_uart_compat_data *cd;
struct uart_class *class;
int error;
bool found;
/* Look for the DBG2 table. */
dbg2_physaddr = acpi_find_table(ACPI_SIG_DBG2);
if (dbg2_physaddr == 0)
return (ENXIO);
dbg2 = acpi_map_table(dbg2_physaddr, ACPI_SIG_DBG2);
if (dbg2 == NULL) {
printf("Unable to map the DBG2 table!\n");
return (ENXIO);
}
error = ENXIO;
dbg2_dev = (ACPI_DBG2_DEVICE *)((uintptr_t)dbg2 + dbg2->InfoOffset);
found = false;
while ((uintptr_t)dbg2_dev + dbg2_dev->Length <=
(uintptr_t)dbg2 + dbg2->Header.Length) {
if (dbg2_dev->PortType != ACPI_DBG2_SERIAL_PORT)
goto next;
/* XXX: Too restrictive? */
if (dbg2_dev->RegisterCount != 1)
goto next;
cd = uart_cpu_acpi_scan(dbg2_dev->PortSubtype);
if (cd == NULL)
goto next;
class = cd->cd_class;
base_address = (ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *)
((uintptr_t)dbg2_dev + dbg2_dev->BaseAddressOffset);
error = uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(di, class, base_address);
if (error == 0) {
found = true;
break;
}
next:
dbg2_dev = (ACPI_DBG2_DEVICE *)
((uintptr_t)dbg2_dev + dbg2_dev->Length);
}
if (!found)
goto out;
/* XXX: Find the correct value */
di->baudrate = 115200;
/* Apply device tweaks. */
if ((cd->cd_quirks & UART_F_IGNORE_SPCR_REGSHFT) ==
UART_F_IGNORE_SPCR_REGSHFT) {
di->bas.regshft = cd->cd_regshft;
}
/* Create a bus space handle. */
error = bus_space_map(di->bas.bst, base_address->Address,
uart_getrange(class), 0, &di->bas.bsh);
out:
acpi_unmap_table(dbg2);
return (error);
}
int
uart_cpu_acpi_setup(int devtype, struct uart_devinfo *di)
{
char *cp;
switch(devtype) {
case UART_DEV_CONSOLE:
return (uart_cpu_acpi_spcr(devtype, di));
case UART_DEV_DBGPORT:
/* Use the Debug Port Table 2 (DBG2) to find a debug uart */
cp = kern_getenv("hw.acpi.enable_dbg2");
if (cp != NULL && strcasecmp(cp, "yes") == 0)
return (uart_cpu_acpi_dbg2(di));
break;
}
return (ENXIO);
}