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file and processes information retrieval from the running kernel via sysctl in the form of new library, libprocstat. The library also supports KVM backend for analyzing memory crash dumps. Both procstat(1) and fstat(1) utilities have been modified to take advantage of the library (as the bonus point the fstat(1) utility no longer need superuser privileges to operate), and the procstat(1) utility is now able to display information from memory dumps as well. The newly introduced fuser(1) utility also uses this library and able to operate via sysctl and kvm backends. The library is by no means complete (e.g. KVM backend is missing vnode name resolution routines, and there're no manpages for the library itself) so I plan to improve it further. I'm commiting it so it will get wider exposure and review. We won't be able to MFC this work as it relies on changes in HEAD, which was introduced some time ago, that break kernel ABI. OTOH we may be able to merge the library with KVM backend if we really need it there. Discussed with: rwatson
250 lines
5.2 KiB
C
250 lines
5.2 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Robert N. M. Watson
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <sys/user.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <libprocstat.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sysexits.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "procstat.h"
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static int aflag, bflag, cflag, fflag, iflag, jflag, kflag, sflag, tflag, vflag;
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int hflag, nflag;
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static void
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usage(void)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: procstat [-h] [-M core] [-N system] "
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"[-w interval] [-b | -c | -f | -i | -j | -k | -s | -t | -v]\n");
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fprintf(stderr, " [-a | pid ...]\n");
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exit(EX_USAGE);
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}
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static void
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procstat(struct procstat *prstat, struct kinfo_proc *kipp)
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{
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if (bflag)
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procstat_bin(kipp);
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else if (cflag)
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procstat_args(kipp);
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else if (fflag)
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procstat_files(prstat, kipp);
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else if (iflag)
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procstat_sigs(prstat, kipp);
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else if (jflag)
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procstat_threads_sigs(prstat, kipp);
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else if (kflag)
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procstat_kstack(kipp, kflag);
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else if (sflag)
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procstat_cred(kipp);
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else if (tflag)
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procstat_threads(kipp);
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else if (vflag)
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procstat_vm(kipp);
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else
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procstat_basic(kipp);
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}
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/*
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* Sort processes first by pid and then tid.
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*/
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static int
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kinfo_proc_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
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{
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int i;
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i = ((const struct kinfo_proc *)a)->ki_pid -
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((const struct kinfo_proc *)b)->ki_pid;
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if (i != 0)
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return (i);
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i = ((const struct kinfo_proc *)a)->ki_tid -
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((const struct kinfo_proc *)b)->ki_tid;
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return (i);
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}
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void
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kinfo_proc_sort(struct kinfo_proc *kipp, int count)
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{
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qsort(kipp, count, sizeof(*kipp), kinfo_proc_compare);
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int ch, interval, tmp;
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int i;
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struct kinfo_proc *p;
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struct procstat *prstat;
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long l;
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pid_t pid;
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char *dummy;
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char *nlistf, *memf;
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int cnt;
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interval = 0;
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memf = nlistf = NULL;
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "N:M:abcfijkhstvw:")) != -1) {
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switch (ch) {
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case 'M':
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memf = optarg;
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break;
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case 'N':
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nlistf = optarg;
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break;
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case 'a':
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aflag++;
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break;
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case 'b':
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bflag++;
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break;
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case 'c':
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cflag++;
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break;
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case 'f':
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fflag++;
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break;
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case 'i':
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iflag++;
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break;
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case 'j':
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jflag++;
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break;
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case 'k':
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kflag++;
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break;
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case 'n':
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nflag++;
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break;
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case 'h':
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hflag++;
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break;
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case 's':
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sflag++;
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break;
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case 't':
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tflag++;
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break;
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case 'v':
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vflag++;
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break;
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case 'w':
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l = strtol(optarg, &dummy, 10);
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if (*dummy != '\0')
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usage();
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if (l < 1 || l > INT_MAX)
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usage();
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interval = l;
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break;
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case '?':
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default:
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usage();
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}
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}
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argc -= optind;
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argv += optind;
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/* We require that either 0 or 1 mode flags be set. */
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tmp = bflag + cflag + fflag + (kflag ? 1 : 0) + sflag + tflag + vflag;
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if (!(tmp == 0 || tmp == 1))
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usage();
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/* We allow -k to be specified up to twice, but not more. */
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if (kflag > 2)
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usage();
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/* Must specify either the -a flag or a list of pids. */
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if (!(aflag == 1 && argc == 0) && !(aflag == 0 && argc > 0))
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usage();
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if (memf != NULL)
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prstat = procstat_open_kvm(nlistf, memf);
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else
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prstat = procstat_open_sysctl();
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if (prstat == NULL)
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errx(1, "procstat_open()");
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do {
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if (aflag) {
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p = procstat_getprocs(prstat, KERN_PROC_PROC, 0, &cnt);
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if (p == NULL)
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errx(1, "procstat_getprocs()");
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kinfo_proc_sort(p, cnt);
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for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
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procstat(prstat, &p[i]);
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/* Suppress header after first process. */
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hflag = 1;
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}
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procstat_freeprocs(prstat, p);
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}
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for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
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l = strtol(argv[i], &dummy, 10);
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if (*dummy != '\0')
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usage();
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if (l < 0)
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usage();
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pid = l;
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p = procstat_getprocs(prstat, KERN_PROC_PID, pid, &cnt);
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if (p == NULL)
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errx(1, "procstat_getprocs()");
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if (cnt != 0)
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procstat(prstat, p);
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procstat_freeprocs(prstat, p);
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/* Suppress header after first process. */
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hflag = 1;
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}
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if (interval)
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sleep(interval);
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} while (interval);
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procstat_close(prstat);
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exit(0);
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}
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