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Lots of code refactoring, simplification and cleanup. Lots of new unit-tests providing much higher code coverage. All courtesy of rillig at netbsd. Other significant changes: o new read-only variable .SHELL which provides the path of the shell used to run scripts (as defined by the .SHELL target). o variable parsing detects more errors. o new debug option -dl: LINT mode, does the equivalent of := for all variable assignments so that file and line number are reported for variable parse errors.
97 lines
2.6 KiB
Makefile
Executable file
97 lines
2.6 KiB
Makefile
Executable file
# $NetBSD: directive-for.mk,v 1.2 2020/09/02 22:58:59 rillig Exp $
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#
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# Tests for the .for directive.
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# Using the .for loop, lists of values can be produced.
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# In simple cases, the :@var@${var}@ variable modifier can be used to
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# reach the same effects.
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#
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.undef NUMBERS
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.for num in 1 2 3
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NUMBERS+= ${num}
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.endfor
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.if ${NUMBERS} != "1 2 3"
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. error
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.endif
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# The .for loop also works for multiple iteration variables.
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.for name value in VARNAME value NAME2 value2
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${name}= ${value}
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.endfor
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.if ${VARNAME} != "value" || ${NAME2} != "value2"
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. error
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.endif
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# The .for loop splits the items at whitespace, taking quotes into account,
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# just like the :M or :S variable modifiers.
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#
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# Until 2012-06-03, it had split the items exactly at whitespace, without
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# taking the quotes into account.
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#
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.undef WORDS
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.for var in one t\ w\ o "three three" 'four four' `five six`
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WORDS+= counted
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.endfor
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.if ${WORDS:[#]} != 6
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. error
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.endif
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# In the body of the .for loop, the iteration variables can be accessed
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# like normal variables, even though they are not really variables.
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#
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# Instead, the expression ${var} is transformed into ${:U1}, ${:U2} and so
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# on, before the loop body is evaluated.
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#
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# A notable effect of this implementation technique is that the .for
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# iteration variables and the normal global variables live in separate
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# namespaces and do not influence each other.
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#
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var= value before
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var2= value before
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.for var var2 in 1 2 3 4
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.endfor
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.if ${var} != "value before"
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. warning After the .for loop, var must still have its original value.
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.endif
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.if ${var2} != "value before"
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. warning After the .for loop, var2 must still have its original value.
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.endif
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# Everything from the paragraph above also applies if the loop body is
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# empty, even if there is no actual iteration since the loop items are
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# also empty.
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#
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var= value before
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var2= value before
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.for var var2 in ${:U}
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.endfor
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.if ${var} != "value before"
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. warning After the .for loop, var must still have its original value.
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.endif
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.if ${var2} != "value before"
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. warning After the .for loop, var2 must still have its original value.
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.endif
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# Until 2008-12-21, the values of the iteration variables were simply
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# inserted as plain text and then parsed as usual, which made it possible
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# to achieve all kinds of strange effects.
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#
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# Before that date, the .for loop expanded to:
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# EXPANSION+= value
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# Since that date, the .for loop expands to:
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# EXPANSION${:U+}= value
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#
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EXPANSION= before
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EXPANSION+ = before
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.for plus in +
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EXPANSION${plus}= value
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.endfor
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.if ${EXPANSION} != "before"
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. error This must be a make from before 2009.
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.endif
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.if ${EXPANSION+} != "value"
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. error This must be a make from before 2009.
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.endif
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all:
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@:;
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