opnsense-src/lib/libsys
Olivier Certner ddb3eb4efe
New setcred() system call and associated MAC hooks
This new system call allows to set all necessary credentials of
a process in one go: Effective, real and saved UIDs, effective, real and
saved GIDs, supplementary groups and the MAC label.  Its advantage over
standard credential-setting system calls (such as setuid(), seteuid(),
etc.) is that it enables MAC modules, such as MAC/do, to restrict the
set of credentials some process may gain in a fine-grained manner.

Traditionally, credential changes rely on setuid binaries that call
multiple credential system calls and in a specific order (setuid() must
be last, so as to remain root for all other credential-setting calls,
which would otherwise fail with insufficient privileges).  This
piecewise approach causes the process to transiently hold credentials
that are neither the original nor the final ones.  For the kernel to
enforce that only certain transitions of credentials are allowed, either
these possibly non-compliant transient states have to disappear (by
setting all relevant attributes in one go), or the kernel must delay
setting or checking the new credentials.  Delaying setting credentials
could be done, e.g., by having some mode where the standard system calls
contribute to building new credentials but without committing them.  It
could be started and ended by a special system call.  Delaying checking
could mean that, e.g., the kernel only verifies the credentials
transition at the next non-credential-setting system call (we just
mention this possibility for completeness, but are certainly not
endorsing it).

We chose the simpler approach of a new system call, as we don't expect
the set of credentials one can set to change often.  It has the
advantages that the traditional system calls' code doesn't have to be
changed and that we can establish a special MAC protocol for it, by
having some cleanup function called just before returning (this is
a requirement for MAC/do), without disturbing the existing ones.

The mac_cred_check_setcred() hook is passed the flags received by
setcred() (including the version) and both the old and new kernel's
'struct ucred' instead of 'struct setcred' as this should simplify
evolving existing hooks as the 'struct setcred' structure evolves.  The
mac_cred_setcred_enter() and mac_cred_setcred_exit() hooks are always
called by pairs around potential calls to mac_cred_check_setcred().
They allow MAC modules to allocate/free data they may need in their
mac_cred_check_setcred() hook, as the latter is called under the current
process' lock, rendering sleepable allocations impossible.  MAC/do is
going to leverage these in a subsequent commit.  A scheme where
mac_cred_check_setcred() could return ERESTART was considered but is
incompatible with proper composition of MAC modules.

While here, add missing includes and declarations for standalone
inclusion of <sys/ucred.h> both from kernel and userspace (for the
latter, it has been working thanks to <bsm/audit.h> already including
<sys/types.h>).

Reviewed by:    brooks
Approved by:    markj (mentor)
Relnotes:       yes
Sponsored by:   The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D47618
2024-12-16 15:42:39 +01:00
..
aarch64 libsys/aarch: Remove pointless MD syscall(2) 2024-03-07 00:59:01 +00:00
amd64 lib{c,sys}: return wrapped syscall APIs to libc 2024-03-13 18:36:02 +00:00
arm lib: Remove __ARM_ARCH checks that are always true 2024-06-12 11:49:05 +00:00
i386 libsys/i386/Symbol.sys.map: sort symbol names 2024-12-11 20:31:30 +00:00
powerpc lib{c,sys}: return wrapped syscall APIs to libc 2024-03-13 18:36:02 +00:00
powerpc64 lib{c,sys}: return wrapped syscall APIs to libc 2024-03-13 18:36:02 +00:00
powerpcspe lib{c,sys}: fix powerpcspe build 2024-03-13 20:09:41 +00:00
riscv libsys/riscv: Remove pointless MD syscall(2) 2024-03-07 00:58:44 +00:00
x86 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
__error.c lib{c,sys}: stop exposing errno symbol 2024-09-27 20:27:46 +01:00
__getosreldate.c libc: move __getosreldate to libsys 2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
__vdso_gettimeofday.c
_exit.2
_libsys.h New setcred() system call and associated MAC hooks 2024-12-16 15:42:39 +01:00
_umtx_op.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
_umtx_op_err.c libthr: move _umtx_op_err() to libsys 2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
abort2.2
accept.2
access.2 faccessat(2): Honor AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW 2024-08-11 17:49:06 +02:00
acct.2
adjtime.2
aio_cancel.2
aio_error.2
aio_fsync.2
aio_mlock.2
aio_read.2 Document aio_read2/aio_write2 2024-02-11 03:54:16 +02:00
aio_return.2
aio_suspend.2
aio_waitcomplete.2
aio_write.2 Document aio_read2/aio_write2 2024-02-11 03:54:16 +02:00
auxv.3 libc: elf auxiliary vector handling to libsys 2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
auxv.c libsys auxv.c: add fences needed to ensure that flag works 2024-02-21 16:18:10 +02:00
bind.2
bindat.2
brk.2
cap_enter.2
cap_fcntls_limit.2
cap_ioctls_limit.2
cap_rights_limit.2 rights.4: various corrections on capability rights 2024-04-28 22:48:31 -06:00
chdir.2
chflags.2
chmod.2 unix: Add support for atomically setting the socket mode 2024-11-03 16:46:53 +00:00
chown.2
chroot.2 Add fchroot(2) 2024-11-29 12:10:02 +00:00
clock_gettime.2 clock_gettime: Catch up with the CLOCK_BOOTTIME changes 2024-07-02 11:27:35 -06:00
clock_gettime.c
close.2
closefrom.2
connect.2
connectat.2
copy_file_range.2
cpuset.2
cpuset_getaffinity.2
cpuset_getdomain.2
creat.2 libsys: move __libsys_interposer consumers 2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
dup.2
eventfd.2
execve.2 man filesystems: fix xrefs after move to section 4 2024-05-16 10:25:29 -06:00
extattr_get_file.2
fcntl.2
ffclock.2
fhlink.2 manuals: Fix errors in .2 pages 2024-09-20 11:37:02 -03:00
fhopen.2
fhreadlink.2 fhreadlink.2: fix old typo in the manpage 2024-11-25 18:38:20 +00:00
flock.2
fork.2 fork: Document _Fork (and fork) as POSIX 2024 2024-11-15 23:05:40 -05:00
fspacectl.2
fsync.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
getdirentries.2
getdtablesize.2
getfh.2 manuals: Fix errors in .2 pages 2024-09-20 11:37:02 -03:00
getfsstat.2
getgid.2
getgroups.2
getitimer.2
getlogin.2
getloginclass.2
getpagesize.3 libc: move getpagesize(s) to libsys 2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
getpagesize.c libc: move getpagesize(s) to libsys 2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
getpagesizes.3 libc: move getpagesize(s) to libsys 2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
getpagesizes.c libc: move getpagesize(s) to libsys 2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
getpeername.2
getpgrp.2
getpid.2
getpriority.2
getrandom.2
getrlimit.2 getrlimit(2): document RLIMIT_PIPEBUF 2024-09-20 09:46:06 +03:00
getrlimitusage.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
getrusage.2
getsid.2
getsockname.2
getsockopt.2 setsockopt.2: Clarify SO_SPLICE action 2024-11-25 11:36:00 -07:00
gettimeofday.2 gettimeofday.2: Do mention improbable future removal 2024-04-28 20:11:22 +02:00
gettimeofday.c
getuid.2
interposing_table.c libsys: make __libsys_interposing static 2024-03-13 17:31:48 +00:00
intro.2 intro.2 as errno.2: Use the name macro for errno 2024-05-04 08:56:10 -06:00
ioctl.2
issetugid.2
jail.2
kcmp.2
kenv.2
kill.2
kldfind.2 linker: Make linker.h more self-contained 2024-10-26 14:05:56 +00:00
kldfirstmod.2 linker: Make linker.h more self-contained 2024-10-26 14:05:56 +00:00
kldload.2 linker: Make linker.h more self-contained 2024-10-26 14:05:56 +00:00
kldnext.2 linker: Make linker.h more self-contained 2024-10-26 14:05:56 +00:00
kldstat.2 linker: Make linker.h more self-contained 2024-10-26 14:05:56 +00:00
kldsym.2 linker: Make linker.h more self-contained 2024-10-26 14:05:56 +00:00
kldunload.2 linker: Make linker.h more self-contained 2024-10-26 14:05:56 +00:00
kqueue.2
ktrace.2
libc_stubs.c lib{c,sys}: move auxargs more firmly into libsys 2024-02-19 22:44:08 +00:00
libsys.h libsys: add a libsys.h 2024-04-16 17:48:07 +01:00
libsys_sigwait.c libsys: don't expose sigwait wrapper 2024-03-13 17:04:07 +00:00
link.2
lio_listio.2 lio_listio(2): add LIO_FOFFSET flag to ignore aiocb aio_offset 2024-02-11 03:53:50 +02:00
listen.2
lockf.3 libsys: move some missed manpages 2024-02-08 19:50:32 +00:00
lseek.2
madvise.2
Makefile lib{c,sys}: stop exposing errno symbol 2024-09-27 20:27:46 +01:00
Makefile.depend Update Makefile.depend files 2024-10-14 10:26:17 -07:00
Makefile.sys Add fchroot(2) 2024-11-29 12:10:02 +00:00
membarrier.2 membarrier: man page improvements 2024-10-19 16:18:18 -04:00
mincore.2
minherit.2
mkdir.2
mkfifo.2
mknod.2
mlock.2
mlockall.2
mmap.2
modfind.2
modnext.2
modstat.2
mount.2
mprotect.2
mq_close.2
mq_getattr.2
mq_notify.2
mq_open.2 mqueuefs: Relax restriction that path must begin with a slash 2024-05-23 13:40:46 -06:00
mq_receive.2
mq_send.2
mq_setattr.2
mq_unlink.2 man filesystems: fix xrefs after move to section 4 2024-05-16 10:25:29 -06:00
msgctl.2
msgget.2
msgrcv.2
msgsnd.2
msync.2
munmap.2
nanosleep.2
nfssvc.2
ntp_adjtime.2
open.2 open(2): devfs is in section 4 on HEAD 2024-08-28 01:23:20 +03:00
pathconf.2
pdfork.2
pipe.2
poll.2 Tweak ppoll() to include 1003.1-2024 visibility, take two 2024-12-14 22:40:16 -06:00
posix_fadvise.2
posix_fallocate.2
posix_openpt.2
procctl.2 Add per-process flag to disable logsigexit 2024-12-13 23:18:30 -06:00
profil.2
pselect.2
ptrace.2 manuals: Fix errors in .2 pages 2024-09-20 11:37:02 -03:00
ptrace.c
quotactl.2
rctl_add_rule.2
read.2 read(2): Add write cross reference 2024-03-01 20:36:39 -07:00
readlink.2 manpage: cross link fhreadlink(2) <-> readlink(2) 2024-11-25 09:02:34 +00:00
reboot.2
recv.2
recvmmsg.c include: ssp: fortify <sys/socket.h> 2024-07-13 00:16:26 -05:00
rename.2 rename(2): Extend EINVAL's description 2024-08-28 01:09:33 +03:00
revoke.2
rfork.2
rfork_thread.3 libc: move rfork_thread(3) to libsys 2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
rmdir.2
rtprio.2
sched_get_priority_max.2
sched_getcpu.3 sched_getcpu: Add man page 2024-11-13 19:32:04 -05:00
sched_getcpu_gen.c libc: libc/gen/sched_getcpu_gen.c -> libsys/ 2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
sched_setparam.2
sched_setscheduler.2
sched_yield.2
sctp_generic_recvmsg.2
sctp_generic_sendmsg.2
sctp_peeloff.2
select.2
semctl.2
semget.2
semop.2
send.2
sendfile.2 man filesystems: fix xrefs after move to section 4 2024-05-16 10:25:29 -06:00
sendmmsg.c libsys: move __libsys_interposer consumers 2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
setfib.2
setgroups.2
setpgid.2
setregid.2
setresuid.2
setreuid.2
setsid.2
setuid.2
shm_open.2
shmat.2
shmctl.2
shmget.2
shutdown.2
sigaction.2
sigaltstack.2
sigfastblock.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
sigpending.2
sigprocmask.2
sigqueue.2 sigqueue(2): Document __SIGQUEUE_TID 2024-04-23 19:51:10 +03:00
sigreturn.2
sigstack.2
sigsuspend.2
sigwait.2
sigwaitinfo.2
sleep.3 libsys: move some missed manpages 2024-02-08 19:50:32 +00:00
socket.2 manuals: Fix "unusual .Xr" warnings with a script 2024-10-15 17:18:14 -03:00
socketpair.2
stat.2
statfs.2 manuals: Misc macro typos 2024-09-21 05:25:15 -06:00
swapon.2 manuals: Misc macro typos 2024-09-21 05:25:15 -06:00
Symbol.map lib{c,sys}: stop exposing errno symbol 2024-09-27 20:27:46 +01:00
Symbol.sys.map New setcred() system call and associated MAC hooks 2024-12-16 15:42:39 +01:00
Symbol.thr.map libthr: move _umtx_op_err() to libsys 2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
symlink.2
sync.2
sysarch.2
syscall.2
syscalls.map New setcred() system call and associated MAC hooks 2024-12-16 15:42:39 +01:00
thr_exit.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
thr_kill.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
thr_new.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
thr_self.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
thr_set_name.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
thr_suspend.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
thr_wake.2 Canonicalize the name of the FreeBSD Foundation 2024-10-24 05:03:07 +08:00
timer_create.2
timer_delete.2
timer_settime.2
timerfd.2 timerfd.2: Add documentation for CLOCK_UPTIME and CLOCK_BOOTTIME 2024-07-02 10:40:04 -06:00
truncate.2
umask.2
undelete.2
unlink.2
usleep.3 libsys: move some missed manpages 2024-02-08 19:50:32 +00:00
utimensat.2
utimes.2
utrace.2
uuidgen.2
vfork.2
wait.2 capsicum: allow subset of wait4(2) functionality 2024-08-27 17:22:12 +02:00
write.2