Commit graph

1470 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alvaro Herrera
6c774caf0e Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: git://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: c5a8de3653bb1af6b0eb41cc6bf090c5522df52b
2017-07-10 11:53:55 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
898d24ae2a PL/Python: Fix hint about returning composite type from Python
('foo') is not a Python tuple: it is a string wrapped in parentheses.  A
valid 1-element Python tuple is ('foo',).

Author: Daniele Varrazzo <daniele.varrazzo@gmail.com>
2017-06-30 16:51:14 -04:00
Tom Lane
382ceffdf7 Phase 3 of pgindent updates.
Don't move parenthesized lines to the left, even if that means they
flow past the right margin.

By default, BSD indent lines up statement continuation lines that are
within parentheses so that they start just to the right of the preceding
left parenthesis.  However, traditionally, if that resulted in the
continuation line extending to the right of the desired right margin,
then indent would push it left just far enough to not overrun the margin,
if it could do so without making the continuation line start to the left of
the current statement indent.  That makes for a weird mix of indentations
unless one has been completely rigid about never violating the 80-column
limit.

This behavior has been pretty universally panned by Postgres developers.
Hence, disable it with indent's new -lpl switch, so that parenthesized
lines are always lined up with the preceding left paren.

This patch is much less interesting than the first round of indent
changes, but also bulkier, so I thought it best to separate the effects.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1dAmxK-0006EE-1r@gemulon.postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30527.1495162840@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-06-21 15:35:54 -04:00
Tom Lane
c7b8998ebb Phase 2 of pgindent updates.
Change pg_bsd_indent to follow upstream rules for placement of comments
to the right of code, and remove pgindent hack that caused comments
following #endif to not obey the general rule.

Commit e3860ffa4d wasn't actually using
the published version of pg_bsd_indent, but a hacked-up version that
tried to minimize the amount of movement of comments to the right of
code.  The situation of interest is where such a comment has to be
moved to the right of its default placement at column 33 because there's
code there.  BSD indent has always moved right in units of tab stops
in such cases --- but in the previous incarnation, indent was working
in 8-space tab stops, while now it knows we use 4-space tabs.  So the
net result is that in about half the cases, such comments are placed
one tab stop left of before.  This is better all around: it leaves
more room on the line for comment text, and it means that in such
cases the comment uniformly starts at the next 4-space tab stop after
the code, rather than sometimes one and sometimes two tabs after.

Also, ensure that comments following #endif are indented the same
as comments following other preprocessor commands such as #else.
That inconsistency turns out to have been self-inflicted damage
from a poorly-thought-through post-indent "fixup" in pgindent.

This patch is much less interesting than the first round of indent
changes, but also bulkier, so I thought it best to separate the effects.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1dAmxK-0006EE-1r@gemulon.postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30527.1495162840@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-06-21 15:19:25 -04:00
Tom Lane
e3860ffa4d Initial pgindent run with pg_bsd_indent version 2.0.
The new indent version includes numerous fixes thanks to Piotr Stefaniak.
The main changes visible in this commit are:

* Nicer formatting of function-pointer declarations.
* No longer unexpectedly removes spaces in expressions using casts,
  sizeof, or offsetof.
* No longer wants to add a space in "struct structname *varname", as
  well as some similar cases for const- or volatile-qualified pointers.
* Declarations using PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY are formatted more nicely.
* Fixes bug where comments following declarations were sometimes placed
  with no space separating them from the code.
* Fixes some odd decisions for comments following case labels.
* Fixes some cases where comments following code were indented to less
  than the expected column 33.

On the less good side, it now tends to put more whitespace around typedef
names that are not listed in typedefs.list.  This might encourage us to
put more effort into typedef name collection; it's not really a bug in
indent itself.

There are more changes coming after this round, having to do with comment
indentation and alignment of lines appearing within parentheses.  I wanted
to limit the size of the diffs to something that could be reviewed without
one's eyes completely glazing over, so it seemed better to split up the
changes as much as practical.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1dAmxK-0006EE-1r@gemulon.postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30527.1495162840@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-06-21 14:39:04 -04:00
Dean Rasheed
d3c3f2b1e2 Teach PL/pgSQL about partitioned tables.
Table partitioning, introduced in commit f0e44751d7, added a new
relkind - RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE. Update a couple of places in
PL/pgSQL to handle it. Specifically plpgsql_parse_cwordtype() and
build_row_from_class() needed updating in order to make table%ROWTYPE
and table.col%TYPE work for partitioned tables.

Dean Rasheed, reviewed by Amit Langote.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCUnNOKN8sLML9jUzxecALWpEXK3a3W7y0PgFR4%2Buhgc%3Dg%40mail.gmail.com
2017-06-14 09:00:01 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera
08aa550694 Update expected file
Missed in ea3e310e71.
2017-05-25 14:41:43 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera
ea3e310e71 Fix message case 2017-05-25 13:16:00 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
ce55481032 Post-PG 10 beta1 pgperltidy run 2017-05-17 19:01:23 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
a6fd7b7a5f Post-PG 10 beta1 pgindent run
perltidy run not included.
2017-05-17 16:31:56 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
82d24bab75 Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: git://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: 398beeef4921df0956f917becd7b5669d2a8a5c4
2017-05-15 12:19:54 -04:00
Tom Lane
8f0530f580 Improve castNode notation by introducing list-extraction-specific variants.
This extends the castNode() notation introduced by commit 5bcab1114 to
provide, in one step, extraction of a list cell's pointer and coercion to
a concrete node type.  For example, "lfirst_node(Foo, lc)" is the same
as "castNode(Foo, lfirst(lc))".  Almost half of the uses of castNode
that have appeared so far include a list extraction call, so this is
pretty widely useful, and it saves a few more keystrokes compared to the
old way.

As with the previous patch, back-patch the addition of these macros to
pg_list.h, so that the notation will be available when back-patching.

Patch by me, after an idea of Andrew Gierth's.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/14197.1491841216@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-04-10 13:51:53 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
afd79873a0 Capitalize names of PLs consistently
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
2017-04-05 00:38:25 -04:00
Kevin Grittner
5ebeb579b9 Follow-on cleanup for the transition table patch.
Commit 59702716 added transition table support to PL/pgsql so that
SQL queries in trigger functions could access those transient
tables.  In order to provide the same level of support for PL/perl,
PL/python and PL/tcl, refactor the relevant code into a new
function SPI_register_trigger_data.  Call the new function in the
trigger handler of all four PLs, and document it as a public SPI
function so that authors of out-of-tree PLs can do the same.

Also get rid of a second QueryEnvironment object that was
maintained by PL/pgsql.  That was previously used to deal with
cursors, but the same approach wasn't appropriate for PLs that are
less tangled up with core code.  Instead, have SPI_cursor_open
install the connection's current QueryEnvironment, as already
happens for SPI_execute_plan.

While in the docs, remove the note that transition tables were only
supported in C and PL/pgSQL triggers, and correct some ommissions.

Thomas Munro with some work by Kevin Grittner (mostly docs)
2017-04-04 18:36:39 -05:00
Kevin Grittner
5970271632 Add transition table support to plpgsql.
Kevin Grittner and Thomas Munro
Reviewed by Heikki Linnakangas, David Fetter, and Thomas Munro
with valuable comments and suggestions from many others
2017-03-31 23:30:08 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
70ec3f1f8f PL/Python: Add cursor and execute methods to plan object
Instead of

    plan = plpy.prepare(...)
    res = plpy.execute(plan, ...)

you can now write

    plan = plpy.prepare(...)
    res = plan.execute(...)

or even

    res = plpy.prepare(...).execute(...)

and similarly for the cursor() method.

This is more in object oriented style, and makes the hybrid nature of
the existing execute() function less confusing.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>
2017-03-27 11:37:22 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
facde2a98f Clean up Perl code according to perlcritic
Fix all perlcritic warnings of severity level 5, except in
src/backend/utils/Gen_dummy_probes.pl, which is automatically generated.

Reviewed-by: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker <ilmari@ilmari.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
2017-03-27 08:18:22 -04:00
Tom Lane
244dd95ce9 Update some obsolete comments.
Fix a few stray references to expression eval functions that don't
exist anymore or don't take the same input representation they used to.
2017-03-26 11:36:46 -04:00
Andres Freund
b8d7f053c5 Faster expression evaluation and targetlist projection.
This replaces the old, recursive tree-walk based evaluation, with
non-recursive, opcode dispatch based, expression evaluation.
Projection is now implemented as part of expression evaluation.

This both leads to significant performance improvements, and makes
future just-in-time compilation of expressions easier.

The speed gains primarily come from:
- non-recursive implementation reduces stack usage / overhead
- simple sub-expressions are implemented with a single jump, without
  function calls
- sharing some state between different sub-expressions
- reduced amount of indirect/hard to predict memory accesses by laying
  out operation metadata sequentially; including the avoidance of
  nearly all of the previously used linked lists
- more code has been moved to expression initialization, avoiding
  constant re-checks at evaluation time

Future just-in-time compilation (JIT) has become easier, as
demonstrated by released patches intended to be merged in a later
release, for primarily two reasons: Firstly, due to a stricter split
between expression initialization and evaluation, less code has to be
handled by the JIT. Secondly, due to the non-recursive nature of the
generated "instructions", less performance-critical code-paths can
easily be shared between interpreted and compiled evaluation.

The new framework allows for significant future optimizations. E.g.:
- basic infrastructure for to later reduce the per executor-startup
  overhead of expression evaluation, by caching state in prepared
  statements.  That'd be helpful in OLTPish scenarios where
  initialization overhead is measurable.
- optimizing the generated "code". A number of proposals for potential
  work has already been made.
- optimizing the interpreter. Similarly a number of proposals have
  been made here too.

The move of logic into the expression initialization step leads to some
backward-incompatible changes:
- Function permission checks are now done during expression
  initialization, whereas previously they were done during
  execution. In edge cases this can lead to errors being raised that
  previously wouldn't have been, e.g. a NULL array being coerced to a
  different array type previously didn't perform checks.
- The set of domain constraints to be checked, is now evaluated once
  during expression initialization, previously it was re-built
  every time a domain check was evaluated. For normal queries this
  doesn't change much, but e.g. for plpgsql functions, which caches
  ExprStates, the old set could stick around longer.  The behavior
  around might still change.

Author: Andres Freund, with significant changes by Tom Lane,
	changes by Heikki Linnakangas
Reviewed-By: Tom Lane, Heikki Linnakangas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20161206034955.bh33paeralxbtluv@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-03-25 14:52:06 -07:00
Robert Haas
61c2e1a95f Improve access to parallel query from procedural languages.
In SQL, the ability to use parallel query was previous contingent on
fcache->readonly_func, which is only set for non-volatile functions;
but the volatility of a function has no bearing on whether queries
inside it can use parallelism.  Remove that condition.

SPI_execute and SPI_execute_with_args always run the plan just once,
though not necessarily to completion.  Given the changes in commit
691b8d5928, it's sensible to pass
CURSOR_OPT_PARALLEL_OK here, so do that.  This improves access to
parallelism for any caller that uses these functions to execute
queries.  Such callers include plperl, plpython, pltcl, and plpgsql,
though it's not the case that they all use these functions
exclusively.

In plpgsql, allow parallel query for plain SELECT queries (as
opposed to PERFORM, which already worked) and for plain expressions
(which probably won't go through the executor at all, because they
will likely be simple expressions, but if they do then this helps).

Rafia Sabih and Robert Haas, reviewed by Dilip Kumar and Amit Kapila

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAOGQiiMfJ+4SQwgG=6CVHWoisiU0+7jtXSuiyXBM3y=A=eJzmg@mail.gmail.com
2017-03-24 14:46:33 -04:00
Robert Haas
f120b614e0 plpgsql: Don't generate parallel plans for RETURN QUERY.
Commit 7aea8e4f2d allowed a parallel
plan to be generated when for a RETURN QUERY or RETURN QUERY EXECUTE
statement in a PL/pgsql block, but that's a bad idea because plplgsql
asks the executor for 50 rows at a time.  That means that we'll always
be running serially a plan that was intended for parallel execution,
which is not a good idea.  Fix by not requesting a parallel plan from
the outset.

Per discussion, back-patch to 9.6.  There is a slight risk that, due
to optimizer error, somebody could have a case where the parallel plan
executed serially is actually faster than the supposedly-best serial
plan, but the consensus seems to be that that's not sufficient
justification for leaving 9.6 unpatched.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZ_ZuH+auEeeWnmtorPsgc_SmP+XWbDsJ+cWvWBSjNwDQ@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobXEhvHbJtWDuPZM9bVSLiTj-kShxQJ2uM5GPDze9fRYA@mail.gmail.com
2017-03-24 12:30:39 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
f97a028d8e Spelling fixes in code comments
From: Josh Soref <jsoref@gmail.com>
2017-03-14 12:58:39 -04:00
Noah Misch
3a0d473192 Use wrappers of PG_DETOAST_DATUM_PACKED() more.
This makes almost all core code follow the policy introduced in the
previous commit.  Specific decisions:

- Text search support functions with char* and length arguments, such as
  prsstart and lexize, may receive unaligned strings.  I doubt
  maintainers of non-core text search code will notice.

- Use plain VARDATA() on values detoasted or synthesized earlier in the
  same function.  Use VARDATA_ANY() on varlenas sourced outside the
  function, even if they happen to always have four-byte headers.  As an
  exception, retain the universal practice of using VARDATA() on return
  values of SendFunctionCall().

- Retain PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P() in pageinspect.  (Page images are too large
  for a one-byte header, so this misses no optimization.)  Sites that do
  not call get_page_from_raw() typically need the four-byte alignment.

- For now, do not change btree_gist.  Its use of four-byte headers in
  memory is partly entangled with storage of 4-byte headers inside
  GBT_VARKEY, on disk.

- For now, do not change gtrgm_consistent() or gtrgm_distance().  They
  incorporate the varlena header into a cache, and there are multiple
  credible implementation strategies to consider.
2017-03-12 19:35:34 -04:00
Tom Lane
b58fd4a9ca Add a "subtransaction" command to PL/Tcl.
This allows rolling back the effects of some SPI commands without
having to fail the entire PL/Tcl function.

Victor Wagner, reviewed by Pavel Stehule

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170108205750.2dab04a1@wagner.wagner.home
2017-03-11 14:37:05 -05:00
Tom Lane
08da52859a Bring plpgsql into line with header inclusion policy.
We have a project policy that every .c file should start by including
postgres.h, postgres_fe.h, or c.h as appropriate; and then there is no
need for any .h file to explicitly include any of these.  (The core
reason for this policy is to make it easy to verify that pg_config_os.h
is included before any system headers such as <stdio.h>; without that,
we have portability issues on some platforms due to variation in largefile
options across different modules in the backend.  Also, if .h files were
responsible for choosing which of these key headers to include, .h files
that need to be includable in either frontend or backend compiles would be
in trouble.)

plpgsql was blithely ignoring this policy, so whack it upside the head
until it complies.  I also chose to standardize on including plpgsql's
own .h files after all core-system headers that it pulls in.  That
could've been done either way, but this way seems saner.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=2zCoeq3QxVwhS5DFeUh=yU6z81pbWMgfOB8OzyiBwxzw@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/11634.1488932128@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-03-08 17:21:08 -05:00
Tom Lane
0d2b1f305d Invent start_proc parameters for PL/Tcl.
Define GUCs pltcl.start_proc and pltclu.start_proc.  When set to a
nonempty value at the time a new Tcl interpreter is created, the
parameterless pltcl or pltclu function named by the GUC is called to
allow user-controlled initialization to occur within the interpreter.
This is modeled on plv8's start_proc parameter, and also has much in
common with plperl's on_init feature.  It allows users to fully
replace the "modules" feature that was removed in commit 817f2a586.

Since an initializer function could subvert later Tcl code in nearly
arbitrary ways, mark both GUCs as SUSET for now.  It would be nice
to find a way to relax that someday; but the corresponding GUCs in
plperl are also SUSET, and there's not been much complaint.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/22067.1488046447@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-03-07 12:40:44 -05:00
Tom Lane
817f2a5863 Remove PL/Tcl's "module" facility.
PL/Tcl has long had a facility whereby Tcl code could be autoloaded from
a database table named "pltcl_modules".  However, nobody is using it, as
evidenced by the recent discovery that it's never been fixed to work with
standard_conforming_strings turned on.  Moreover, it's rather shaky from
a security standpoint, and the table design is very old and crufty (partly
because it dates from before we had TOAST).  A final problem is that
because the table-population scripts depend on the Tcl client library
Pgtcl, which we removed from the core distribution in 2004, it's
impossible to create a self-contained regression test for the feature.
Rather than try to surmount these problems, let's just remove it.

A follow-on patch will provide a way to execute user-defined
initialization code, similar to features that exist in plperl and plv8.
With that, it will be possible to implement this feature or similar ones
entirely in userspace, which is where it belongs.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/22067.1488046447@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-02-27 11:20:22 -05:00
Tom Lane
9e3755ecb2 Remove useless duplicate inclusions of system header files.
c.h #includes a number of core libc header files, such as <stdio.h>.
There's no point in re-including these after having read postgres.h,
postgres_fe.h, or c.h; so remove code that did so.

While at it, also fix some places that were ignoring our standard pattern
of "include postgres[_fe].h, then system header files, then other Postgres
header files".  While there's not any great magic in doing it that way
rather than system headers last, it's silly to have just a few files
deviating from the general pattern.  (But I didn't attempt to enforce this
globally, only in files I was touching anyway.)

I'd be the first to say that this is mostly compulsive neatnik-ism,
but over time it might save enough compile cycles to be useful.
2017-02-25 16:12:55 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
38d103763d Make more use of castNode() 2017-02-21 11:59:09 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
04aad40186 Drop support for Python 2.3
There is no specific reason for this right now, but keeping support for
old Python versions around indefinitely increases the maintenance
burden.  The oldest supported Python version is now Python 2.4, which is
still shipped in RHEL/CentOS 5 by default.

In configure, add a check for the required Python version and give a
friendly error message for an old version, instead of relying on an
obscure build error later on.
2017-02-21 09:49:22 -05:00
Tom Lane
170511b30d Adjust PL/Tcl regression test to dodge a possible bug or zone dependency.
One case in the PL/Tcl tests is observed to fail on RHEL5 with a Turkish
time zone setting.  It's not clear if this is an old Tcl bug or something
odd about the zone data, but in any case that test is meant to see if the
Tcl [clock] command works at all, not what its corner-case behaviors are.
Therefore we have no need to test exactly which week a Sunday midnight is
considered to fall into.  Probe the following Tuesday instead.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/797.1487517822@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-02-19 16:14:52 -05:00
Heikki Linnakangas
181bdb90ba Fix typos in comments.
Backpatch to all supported versions, where applicable, to make backpatching
of future fixes go more smoothly.

Josh Soref

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CACZqfqCf+5qRztLPgmmosr-B0Ye4srWzzw_mo4c_8_B_mtjmJQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-02-06 11:33:58 +02:00
Tom Lane
7afd56c3c6 Use castNode() in a bunch of statement-list-related code.
When I wrote commit ab1f0c822, I really missed the castNode() macro that
Peter E. had proposed shortly before.  This back-fills the uses I would
have put it to.  It's probably not all that significant, but there are
more assertions here than there were before, and conceivably they will
help catch any bugs associated with those representation changes.

I left behind a number of usages like "(Query *) copyObject(query_var)".
Those could have been converted as well, but Peter has proposed another
notational improvement that would handle copyObject cases automatically,
so I let that be for now.
2017-01-26 22:09:34 -05:00
Tom Lane
c0ef456b97 Volatile-ize some plperl variables that must survive into PG_CATCH blocks.
This appears to be necessary to fix a failure seen on buildfarm member
sittella.  It shouldn't be necessary according to the letter of the C
standard, because we don't change the values of these variables within
the PG_TRY blocks; but somehow gcc 4.7.2 is dropping the ball.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17555.1485179975@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-01-23 09:15:49 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
f21a563d25 Move some things from builtins.h to new header files
This avoids that builtins.h has to include additional header files.
2017-01-20 20:29:53 -05:00
Andres Freund
ea15e18677 Remove obsoleted code relating to targetlist SRF evaluation.
Since 69f4b9c plain expression evaluation (and thus normal projection)
can't return sets of tuples anymore. Thus remove code dealing with
that possibility.

This will require adjustments in external code using
ExecEvalExpr()/ExecProject() - that should neither be hard nor very
common.

Author: Andres Freund and Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20160822214023.aaxz5l4igypowyri@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-01-19 14:40:41 -08:00
Andres Freund
8b07aee8c5 Adapt python regression tests to 69f4b9c85f.
Hopefully this'll unbreak the buildfarm.
2017-01-18 16:11:19 -08:00
Tom Lane
ab1f0c8225 Change representation of statement lists, and add statement location info.
This patch makes several changes that improve the consistency of
representation of lists of statements.  It's always been the case
that the output of parse analysis is a list of Query nodes, whatever
the types of the individual statements in the list.  This patch brings
similar consistency to the outputs of raw parsing and planning steps:

* The output of raw parsing is now always a list of RawStmt nodes;
the statement-type-dependent nodes are one level down from that.

* The output of pg_plan_queries() is now always a list of PlannedStmt
nodes, even for utility statements.  In the case of a utility statement,
"planning" just consists of wrapping a CMD_UTILITY PlannedStmt around
the utility node.  This list representation is now used in Portal and
CachedPlan plan lists, replacing the former convention of intermixing
PlannedStmts with bare utility-statement nodes.

Now, every list of statements has a consistent head-node type depending
on how far along it is in processing.  This allows changing many places
that formerly used generic "Node *" pointers to use a more specific
pointer type, thus reducing the number of IsA() tests and casts needed,
as well as improving code clarity.

Also, the post-parse-analysis representation of DECLARE CURSOR is changed
so that it looks more like EXPLAIN, PREPARE, etc.  That is, the contained
SELECT remains a child of the DeclareCursorStmt rather than getting flipped
around to be the other way.  It's now true for both Query and PlannedStmt
that utilityStmt is non-null if and only if commandType is CMD_UTILITY.
That allows simplifying a lot of places that were testing both fields.
(I think some of those were just defensive programming, but in many places,
it was actually necessary to avoid confusing DECLARE CURSOR with SELECT.)

Because PlannedStmt carries a canSetTag field, we're also able to get rid
of some ad-hoc rules about how to reconstruct canSetTag for a bare utility
statement; specifically, the assumption that a utility is canSetTag if and
only if it's the only one in its list.  While I see no near-term need for
relaxing that restriction, it's nice to get rid of the ad-hocery.

The API of ProcessUtility() is changed so that what it's passed is the
wrapper PlannedStmt not just the bare utility statement.  This will affect
all users of ProcessUtility_hook, but the changes are pretty trivial; see
the affected contrib modules for examples of the minimum change needed.
(Most compilers should give pointer-type-mismatch warnings for uncorrected
code.)

There's also a change in the API of ExplainOneQuery_hook, to pass through
cursorOptions instead of expecting hook functions to know what to pick.
This is needed because of the DECLARE CURSOR changes, but really should
have been done in 9.6; it's unlikely that any extant hook functions
know about using CURSOR_OPT_PARALLEL_OK.

Finally, teach gram.y to save statement boundary locations in RawStmt
nodes, and pass those through to Query and PlannedStmt nodes.  This allows
more intelligent handling of cases where a source query string contains
multiple statements.  This patch doesn't actually do anything with the
information, but a follow-on patch will.  (Passing this information through
cleanly is the true motivation for these changes; while I think this is all
good cleanup, it's unlikely we'd have bothered without this end goal.)

catversion bump because addition of location fields to struct Query
affects stored rules.

This patch is by me, but it owes a good deal to Fabien Coelho who did
a lot of preliminary work on the problem, and also reviewed the patch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.20.1612200926310.29821@lancre
2017-01-14 16:02:35 -05:00
Tom Lane
5b29e6b688 In PL/Tcl tests, don't choke if optional error fields are missing.
This fixes a portability issue introduced by commit 961bed020: with a
compiler that doesn't support PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO, the "funcname" field of
errorCode won't be provided, leading to a failure of the unset command.
I added -nocomplain to the unset commands for filename and lineno too, just
in case, though I know of no platform that wouldn't populate those fields.
(BTW, -nocomplain is new in Tcl 8.4, but fortunately we dropped support
for pre-8.4 Tcl some time ago.)

Per buildfarm member pademelon.
2017-01-13 16:59:52 -05:00
Tom Lane
8c5722948e Fix error handling in pltcl_returnnext.
We can't throw elog(ERROR) out of a Tcl command procedure; we have
to catch the error and return TCL_ERROR to the Tcl interpreter.
pltcl_returnnext failed to meet this requirement, so that errors
detected by pltcl_build_tuple_result or other functions called here
led to longjmp'ing out of the Tcl interpreter and thereby leaving it
in a bad state.  Use the existing subtransaction support to prevent
that.  Oversight in commit 26abb50c4, found more or less accidentally
by the buildfarm thanks to the tests added in 961bed020.

Report: https://postgr.es/m/30647.1483989734@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-01-09 17:47:10 -05:00
Tom Lane
961bed0208 Expand the regression tests for PL/Tcl.
This raises the test coverage (by line count) in pltcl.c from about 70%
to 86%.

Karl Lehenbauer and Jim Nasby

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/92a1670d-21b6-8f03-9c13-e4fb2207ab7b@BlueTreble.com
2017-01-09 10:10:22 -05:00
Tom Lane
de5fed0d0c Merge two copies of tuple-building code in pltcl.c.
Make pltcl_trigger_handler() construct modified tuples using
pltcl_build_tuple_result(), rather than its own copy of essentially
the same logic.  This results in slightly different message wording for
the error cases, and in one case a different SQLSTATE, but it seems
unlikely that any existing applications are depending on any of those
details.

While at it, fix a typo in commit 26abb50c4: pltcl_build_tuple_result was
applying encoding conversion in the wrong direction.  That would be a
back-patchable bug fix, except the code hasn't shipped yet.

Jim Nasby, reviewed by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d2c6425a-d9e0-f034-f774-4a872c234d89@BlueTreble.com
2017-01-06 16:22:08 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
933b46644c Use 'use strict' in all Perl programs 2017-01-05 12:34:48 -05:00
Bruce Momjian
1d25779284 Update copyright via script for 2017 2017-01-03 13:48:53 -05:00
Tom Lane
55caaaeba8 Improve handling of array elements as getdiag_targets and cursor_variables.
There's no good reason why plpgsql's GET DIAGNOSTICS statement can't
support an array element as target variable, since the execution code
already uses the generic exec_assign_value() function to assign to it.
Hence, refactor the grammar to allow that, by making getdiag_target
depend on the assign_var production.

Ideally we'd also let a cursor_variable expand to an element of a
refcursor[] array, but that's substantially harder since those statements
also have to handle bound-cursor-variable cases.  For now, just make sure
the reported error is sensible, ie "cursor variable must be a simple
variable" not "variable must be of type cursor or refcursor".  The latter
was quite confusing from the user's viewpoint, since what he wrote
satisfies the claimed restriction.

Per bug #14463 from Zhou Digoal.  Given the lack of previous complaints,
I see no need for a back-patch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20161213152548.14897.81245@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2016-12-13 16:33:03 -05:00
Tom Lane
9cda81f005 Be more careful about Python refcounts while creating exception objects.
PLy_generate_spi_exceptions neglected to do Py_INCREF on the new exception
objects, evidently supposing that PyModule_AddObject would do that --- but
it doesn't.  This left us in a situation where a Python garbage collection
cycle could result in deletion of exception object(s), causing server
crashes or wrong answers if the exception objects are used later in the
session.

In addition, PLy_generate_spi_exceptions didn't bother to test for
a null result from PyErr_NewException, which at best is inconsistent
with the code in PLy_add_exceptions.  And PLy_add_exceptions, while it
did do Py_INCREF on the exceptions it makes, waited to do that till
after some PyModule_AddObject calls, creating a similar risk for
failure if garbage collection happened within those calls.

To fix, refactor to have just one piece of code that creates an
exception object and adds it to the spiexceptions module, bumping the
refcount first.

Also, let's add an additional refcount to represent the pointer we're
going to store in a C global variable or hash table.  This should only
matter if the user does something weird like delete the spiexceptions
Python module, but lack of paranoia has caused us enough problems in
PL/Python already.

The fact that PyModule_AddObject doesn't do a Py_INCREF of its own
explains the need for the Py_INCREF added in commit 4c966d920, so we
can improve the comment about that; also, this means we really want
to do that before not after the PyModule_AddObject call.

The missing Py_INCREF in PLy_generate_spi_exceptions was reported and
diagnosed by Rafa de la Torre; the other fixes by me.  Back-patch
to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+Fz15kR1OXZv43mDrJb3XY+1MuQYWhx5kx3ea6BRKQp6ezGkg@mail.gmail.com
2016-12-09 15:27:23 -05:00
Tom Lane
4ecd197437 Check that result tupdesc has exactly 1 column in return_next scalar case.
This should always be true, but since we're relying on a tuple descriptor
passed from outside pltcl itself, let's check.  Per a gripe from Coverity.
2016-11-15 16:48:19 -05:00
Tom Lane
1833f1a1c3 Simplify code by getting rid of SPI_push, SPI_pop, SPI_restore_connection.
The idea behind SPI_push was to allow transitioning back into an
"unconnected" state when a SPI-using procedure calls unrelated code that
might or might not invoke SPI.  That sounds good, but in practice the only
thing it does for us is to catch cases where a called SPI-using function
forgets to call SPI_connect --- which is a highly improbable failure mode,
since it would be exposed immediately by direct testing of said function.
As against that, we've had multiple bugs induced by forgetting to call
SPI_push/SPI_pop around code that might invoke SPI-using functions; these
are much harder to catch and indeed have gone undetected for years in some
cases.  And we've had to band-aid around some problems of this ilk by
introducing conditional push/pop pairs in some places, which really kind
of defeats the purpose altogether; if we can't draw bright lines between
connected and unconnected code, what's the point?

Hence, get rid of SPI_push[_conditional], SPI_pop[_conditional], and the
underlying state variable _SPI_curid.  It turns out SPI_restore_connection
can go away too, which is a nice side benefit since it was never more than
a kluge.  Provide no-op macros for the deleted functions so as to avoid an
API break for external modules.

A side effect of this removal is that SPI_palloc and allied functions no
longer permit being called when unconnected; they'll throw an error
instead.  The apparent usefulness of the previous behavior was a mirage
as well, because it was depended on by only a few places (which I fixed in
preceding commits), and it posed a risk of allocations being unexpectedly
long-lived if someone forgot a SPI_push call.

Discussion: <20808.1478481403@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2016-11-08 17:39:57 -05:00
Tom Lane
9257f07872 Replace uses of SPI_modifytuple that intend to allocate in current context.
Invent a new function heap_modify_tuple_by_cols() that is functionally
equivalent to SPI_modifytuple except that it always allocates its result
by simple palloc.  I chose however to make the API details a bit more
like heap_modify_tuple: pass a tupdesc rather than a Relation, and use
bool convention for the isnull array.

Use this function in place of SPI_modifytuple at all call sites where the
intended behavior is to allocate in current context.  (There actually are
only two call sites left that depend on the old behavior, which makes me
wonder if we should just drop this function rather than keep it.)

This new function is easier to use than heap_modify_tuple() for purposes
of replacing a single column (or, really, any fixed number of columns).
There are a number of places where it would simplify the code to change
over, but I resisted that temptation for the moment ... everywhere except
in plpgsql's exec_assign_value(); changing that might offer some small
performance benefit, so I did it.

This is on the way to removing SPI_push/SPI_pop, but it seems like
good code cleanup in its own right.

Discussion: <9633.1478552022@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2016-11-08 15:36:44 -05:00
Tom Lane
6d30fb1f75 Make SPI_fnumber() reject dropped columns.
There's basically no scenario where it's sensible for this to match
dropped columns, so put a test for dropped-ness into SPI_fnumber()
itself, and excise the test from the small number of callers that
were paying attention to the case.  (Most weren't :-(.)

In passing, normalize tests at call sites: always reject attnum <= 0
if we're disallowing system columns.  Previously there was a mixture
of "< 0" and "<= 0" tests.  This makes no practical difference since
SPI_fnumber() never returns 0, but I'm feeling pedantic today.

Also, in the places that are actually live user-facing code and not
legacy cruft, distinguish "column not found" from "can't handle
system column".

Per discussion with Jim Nasby; thi supersedes his original patch
that just changed the behavior at one call site.

Discussion: <b2de8258-c4c0-1cb8-7b97-e8538e5c975c@BlueTreble.com>
2016-11-08 13:11:26 -05:00