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Tom Lane 07e833e3cf Avoid unsafe access to negative index in a TupleDesc.
Commit aa606b931 installed a test that would reference a nonexistent
TupleDesc array entry if a system column is used in COPY FROM WHERE.
Typically this would be harmless, but with bad luck it could result
in a phony "generated columns are not supported in COPY FROM WHERE
conditions" error, and at least in principle it could cause SIGSEGV.
(Compare 570e2fcc0 which fixed the identical problem in another
place.)  Also, since c98ad086a it throws an Assert instead.

In the back branches, just guard the test to make it a safe no-op for
system columns.  Commit 21c69dc73 installed a more aggressive answer
in master.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6f435023-8ab6-47c2-ba07-035d0c4212f9@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 14-18
2026-04-06 14:22:17 -04:00
config Allow PG_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE to be different in C and C++ code. 2026-02-25 11:57:26 -05:00
contrib Avoid memory leak on error while parsing pg_stat_statements dump file 2026-03-27 12:22:21 +02:00
doc doc: Add missing description for DROP SUBSCRIPTION IF EXISTS. 2026-04-01 09:48:48 -05:00
src Avoid unsafe access to negative index in a TupleDesc. 2026-04-06 14:22:17 -04:00
.abi-compliance-history Update .abi-compliance-history for change to TransitionCaptureState. 2026-01-30 08:52:06 +00:00
.cirrus.star ci: Simplify ci-os-only handling 2025-08-14 12:18:23 -04:00
.cirrus.tasks.yml Fix typo 2026-01-07 15:49:05 +01:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Per-repo configuration for manually trigger tasks 2025-08-14 11:33:51 -04:00
.dir-locals.el Make Emacs perl-mode indent more like perltidy. 2019-01-13 11:32:31 -08:00
.editorconfig Add .editorconfig 2019-12-18 09:13:13 +01:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs Add previous commit to .git-blame-ignore-revs. 2025-10-21 10:02:19 -05:00
.gitattributes Fix git whitespace warning 2025-08-15 10:29:16 +02:00
.gitignore Add portlock directory to .gitignore 2022-11-26 07:47:01 -05:00
aclocal.m4 Probe $PROVE not $PERL while checking for modules needed by TAP tests. 2021-11-22 12:54:52 -05:00
configure Allow PG_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE to be different in C and C++ code. 2026-02-25 11:57:26 -05:00
configure.ac Allow PG_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE to be different in C and C++ code. 2026-02-25 11:57:26 -05:00
COPYRIGHT Update copyright for 2026 2026-01-01 13:24:10 -05:00
GNUmakefile.in Remove temporary portlock directory during make [dist]clean. 2022-11-26 10:30:46 -05:00
HISTORY Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
Makefile Dynamically find correct installation docs in Makefile. 2022-01-19 14:48:25 +01:00
README Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
README.git Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00

PostgreSQL Database Management System
=====================================

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL
database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system
that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including
transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types
and functions.  This distribution also contains C language bindings.

PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here:

	https://www.postgresql.org/download/

See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install
PostgreSQL.  That file also lists supported operating systems and
hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other
software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL
system.  Copyright and license information can be found in the
file COPYRIGHT.  A comprehensive documentation set is included in this
distribution; it can be read as described in the installation
instructions.

The latest version of this software may be obtained at
https://www.postgresql.org/download/.  For more information look at our
web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.