postgresql/src/test/regress/sql/psql_crosstab.sql
Tom Lane a3aef88e6a Fix incorrect error reporting for duplicate data in \crosstabview.
\crosstabview's complaint about multiple entries for the same crosstab
cell quoted the wrong row and/or column values.  It would accidentally
appear to work if the data had been in strcmp() order to start with,
which probably explains how we missed noticing this during development.

This could be fixed in more than one way, but the way I chose was to
hang onto both result pointers from bsearch() and use those to get at
the value names.

In passing, avoid casting away const in the bsearch comparison functions.
No bug there, just poor style.

Per bug #14476 from Tomonari Katsumata.  Back-patch to 9.6 where
\crosstabview was introduced.

Report: https://postgr.es/m/20161225021519.10139.45460@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2016-12-25 16:04:45 -05:00

124 lines
3.6 KiB
SQL

--
-- \crosstabview
--
CREATE TABLE ctv_data (v, h, c, i, d) AS
VALUES
('v1','h2','foo', 3, '2015-04-01'::date),
('v2','h1','bar', 3, '2015-01-02'),
('v1','h0','baz', NULL, '2015-07-12'),
('v0','h4','qux', 4, '2015-07-15'),
('v0','h4','dbl', -3, '2014-12-15'),
('v0',NULL,'qux', 5, '2014-07-15'),
('v1','h2','quux',7, '2015-04-04');
-- make plans more stable
ANALYZE ctv_data;
-- running \crosstabview after query uses query in buffer
SELECT v, EXTRACT(year FROM d), count(*)
FROM ctv_data
GROUP BY 1, 2
ORDER BY 1, 2;
-- basic usage with 3 columns
\crosstabview
-- ordered months in horizontal header, quoted column name
SELECT v, to_char(d, 'Mon') AS "month name", EXTRACT(month FROM d) AS num,
count(*) FROM ctv_data GROUP BY 1,2,3 ORDER BY 1
\crosstabview v "month name" 4 num
-- ordered months in vertical header, ordered years in horizontal header
SELECT EXTRACT(year FROM d) AS year, to_char(d,'Mon') AS """month"" name",
EXTRACT(month FROM d) AS month,
format('sum=%s avg=%s', sum(i), avg(i)::numeric(2,1))
FROM ctv_data
GROUP BY EXTRACT(year FROM d), to_char(d,'Mon'), EXTRACT(month FROM d)
ORDER BY month
\crosstabview """month"" name" year format year
-- combine contents vertically into the same cell (V/H duplicates)
SELECT v, h, string_agg(c, E'\n') FROM ctv_data GROUP BY v, h ORDER BY 1,2,3
\crosstabview 1 2 3
-- horizontal ASC order from window function
SELECT v,h, string_agg(c, E'\n') AS c, row_number() OVER(ORDER BY h) AS r
FROM ctv_data GROUP BY v, h ORDER BY 1,3,2
\crosstabview v h c r
-- horizontal DESC order from window function
SELECT v, h, string_agg(c, E'\n') AS c, row_number() OVER(ORDER BY h DESC) AS r
FROM ctv_data GROUP BY v, h ORDER BY 1,3,2
\crosstabview v h c r
-- horizontal ASC order from window function, NULLs pushed rightmost
SELECT v,h, string_agg(c, E'\n') AS c, row_number() OVER(ORDER BY h NULLS LAST) AS r
FROM ctv_data GROUP BY v, h ORDER BY 1,3,2
\crosstabview v h c r
-- only null, no column name, 2 columns: error
SELECT null,null \crosstabview
-- only null, no column name, 3 columns: works
SELECT null,null,null \crosstabview
-- null display
\pset null '#null#'
SELECT v,h, string_agg(i::text, E'\n') AS i FROM ctv_data
GROUP BY v, h ORDER BY h,v
\crosstabview v h i
\pset null ''
-- refer to columns by position
SELECT v,h,string_agg(i::text, E'\n'), string_agg(c, E'\n')
FROM ctv_data GROUP BY v, h ORDER BY h,v
\crosstabview 2 1 4
-- refer to columns by positions and names mixed
SELECT v,h, string_agg(i::text, E'\n') AS i, string_agg(c, E'\n') AS c
FROM ctv_data GROUP BY v, h ORDER BY h,v
\crosstabview 1 "h" 4
-- refer to columns by quoted names, check downcasing of unquoted name
SELECT 1 as "22", 2 as b, 3 as "Foo"
\crosstabview "22" B "Foo"
-- error: bad column name
SELECT v,h,c,i FROM ctv_data
\crosstabview v h j
-- error: need to quote name
SELECT 1 as "22", 2 as b, 3 as "Foo"
\crosstabview 1 2 Foo
-- error: need to not quote name
SELECT 1 as "22", 2 as b, 3 as "Foo"
\crosstabview 1 "B" "Foo"
-- error: bad column number
SELECT v,h,i,c FROM ctv_data
\crosstabview 2 1 5
-- error: same H and V columns
SELECT v,h,i,c FROM ctv_data
\crosstabview 2 h 4
-- error: too many columns
SELECT a,a,1 FROM generate_series(1,3000) AS a
\crosstabview
-- error: only one column
SELECT 1 \crosstabview
DROP TABLE ctv_data;
-- check error reporting (bug #14476)
CREATE TABLE ctv_data (x int, y int, v text);
INSERT INTO ctv_data SELECT 1, x, '*' || x FROM generate_series(1,10) x;
SELECT * FROM ctv_data \crosstabview
INSERT INTO ctv_data VALUES (1, 10, '*'); -- duplicate data to cause error
SELECT * FROM ctv_data \crosstabview
DROP TABLE ctv_data;