postgresql/src/bin/scripts/common.c
Alvaro Herrera 1e9199e84c Improve psql's internal print.c code by introducing an actual print API.
Provides for better code readability, but mainly this is infrastructure changes
to allow further changes such as arbitrary footers on printed tables.  Also,
the translation status of each element in the table is more easily customized.

Brendan Jurd, with some editorialization by me.
2008-05-12 22:59:58 +00:00

425 lines
8.3 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* common.c
* Common support routines for bin/scripts/
*
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2008, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/scripts/common.c,v 1.32 2008/05/12 22:59:58 alvherre Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres_fe.h"
#include <pwd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "libpq/pqsignal.h"
static void SetCancelConn(PGconn *conn);
static void ResetCancelConn(void);
#ifndef HAVE_INT_OPTRESET
int optreset;
#endif
static PGcancel *volatile cancelConn = NULL;
#ifdef WIN32
static CRITICAL_SECTION cancelConnLock;
#endif
/*
* Returns the current user name.
*/
const char *
get_user_name(const char *progname)
{
#ifndef WIN32
struct passwd *pw;
pw = getpwuid(geteuid());
if (!pw)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not obtain information about current user: %s\n"),
progname, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
return pw->pw_name;
#else
static char username[128]; /* remains after function exit */
DWORD len = sizeof(username) - 1;
if (!GetUserName(username, &len))
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not get current user name: %s\n"),
progname, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
return username;
#endif
}
/*
* Provide strictly harmonized handling of --help and --version
* options.
*/
void
handle_help_version_opts(int argc, char *argv[],
const char *fixed_progname, help_handler hlp)
{
if (argc > 1)
{
if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-?") == 0)
{
hlp(get_progname(argv[0]));
exit(0);
}
if (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-V") == 0)
{
printf("%s (PostgreSQL) " PG_VERSION "\n", fixed_progname);
exit(0);
}
}
}
/*
* Make a database connection with the given parameters. An
* interactive password prompt is automatically issued if required.
*/
PGconn *
connectDatabase(const char *dbname, const char *pghost, const char *pgport,
const char *pguser, bool require_password,
const char *progname)
{
PGconn *conn;
char *password = NULL;
bool new_pass;
if (require_password)
password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false);
/*
* Start the connection. Loop until we have a password if requested by
* backend.
*/
do
{
new_pass = false;
conn = PQsetdbLogin(pghost, pgport, NULL, NULL, dbname, pguser, password);
if (!conn)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not connect to database %s\n"),
progname, dbname);
exit(1);
}
if (PQstatus(conn) == CONNECTION_BAD &&
PQconnectionNeedsPassword(conn) &&
password == NULL &&
!feof(stdin))
{
PQfinish(conn);
password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false);
new_pass = true;
}
} while (new_pass);
if (password)
free(password);
/* check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */
if (PQstatus(conn) == CONNECTION_BAD)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not connect to database %s: %s"),
progname, dbname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
exit(1);
}
return conn;
}
/*
* Run a query, return the results, exit program on failure.
*/
PGresult *
executeQuery(PGconn *conn, const char *query, const char *progname, bool echo)
{
PGresult *res;
if (echo)
printf("%s\n", query);
res = PQexec(conn, query);
if (!res ||
PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: query failed: %s"),
progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: query was: %s\n"),
progname, query);
PQfinish(conn);
exit(1);
}
return res;
}
/*
* As above for a SQL command (which returns nothing).
*/
void
executeCommand(PGconn *conn, const char *query,
const char *progname, bool echo)
{
PGresult *res;
if (echo)
printf("%s\n", query);
res = PQexec(conn, query);
if (!res ||
PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: query failed: %s"),
progname, PQerrorMessage(conn));
fprintf(stderr, _("%s: query was: %s\n"),
progname, query);
PQfinish(conn);
exit(1);
}
PQclear(res);
}
/*
* As above for a SQL maintenance command (returns command success).
* Command is executed with a cancel handler set, so Ctrl-C can
* interrupt it.
*/
bool
executeMaintenanceCommand(PGconn *conn, const char *query, bool echo)
{
PGresult *res;
bool r;
if (echo)
printf("%s\n", query);
SetCancelConn(conn);
res = PQexec(conn, query);
ResetCancelConn();
r = (res && PQresultStatus(res) == PGRES_COMMAND_OK);
if (res)
PQclear(res);
return r;
}
/*
* "Safe" wrapper around strdup(). Pulled from psql/common.c
*/
char *
pg_strdup(const char *string)
{
char *tmp;
if (!string)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("pg_strdup: cannot duplicate null pointer (internal error)\n"));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
tmp = strdup(string);
if (!tmp)
{
fprintf(stderr, _("out of memory\n"));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
return tmp;
}
/*
* Check yes/no answer in a localized way. 1=yes, 0=no, -1=neither.
*/
/* translator: abbreviation for "yes" */
#define PG_YESLETTER gettext_noop("y")
/* translator: abbreviation for "no" */
#define PG_NOLETTER gettext_noop("n")
bool
yesno_prompt(const char *question)
{
char prompt[256];
/*
* translator: This is a question followed by the translated options for
* "yes" and "no".
*/
snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), _("%s (%s/%s) "),
_(question), _(PG_YESLETTER), _(PG_NOLETTER));
for (;;)
{
char *resp;
resp = simple_prompt(prompt, 1, true);
if (strcmp(resp, _(PG_YESLETTER)) == 0)
{
free(resp);
return true;
}
else if (strcmp(resp, _(PG_NOLETTER)) == 0)
{
free(resp);
return false;
}
free(resp);
printf(_("Please answer \"%s\" or \"%s\".\n"),
_(PG_YESLETTER), _(PG_NOLETTER));
}
}
/*
* SetCancelConn
*
* Set cancelConn to point to the current database connection.
*/
static void
SetCancelConn(PGconn *conn)
{
PGcancel *oldCancelConn;
#ifdef WIN32
EnterCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock);
#endif
/* Free the old one if we have one */
oldCancelConn = cancelConn;
/* be sure handle_sigint doesn't use pointer while freeing */
cancelConn = NULL;
if (oldCancelConn != NULL)
PQfreeCancel(oldCancelConn);
cancelConn = PQgetCancel(conn);
#ifdef WIN32
LeaveCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock);
#endif
}
/*
* ResetCancelConn
*
* Free the current cancel connection, if any, and set to NULL.
*/
static void
ResetCancelConn(void)
{
PGcancel *oldCancelConn;
#ifdef WIN32
EnterCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock);
#endif
oldCancelConn = cancelConn;
/* be sure handle_sigint doesn't use pointer while freeing */
cancelConn = NULL;
if (oldCancelConn != NULL)
PQfreeCancel(oldCancelConn);
#ifdef WIN32
LeaveCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock);
#endif
}
#ifndef WIN32
/*
* Handle interrupt signals by cancelling the current command,
* if it's being executed through executeMaintenanceCommand(),
* and thus has a cancelConn set.
*/
static void
handle_sigint(SIGNAL_ARGS)
{
int save_errno = errno;
char errbuf[256];
/* Send QueryCancel if we are processing a database query */
if (cancelConn != NULL)
{
if (PQcancel(cancelConn, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)))
fprintf(stderr, _("Cancel request sent\n"));
else
fprintf(stderr, _("Could not send cancel request: %s"), errbuf);
}
errno = save_errno; /* just in case the write changed it */
}
void
setup_cancel_handler(void)
{
pqsignal(SIGINT, handle_sigint);
}
#else /* WIN32 */
/*
* Console control handler for Win32. Note that the control handler will
* execute on a *different thread* than the main one, so we need to do
* proper locking around those structures.
*/
static BOOL WINAPI
consoleHandler(DWORD dwCtrlType)
{
char errbuf[256];
if (dwCtrlType == CTRL_C_EVENT ||
dwCtrlType == CTRL_BREAK_EVENT)
{
/* Send QueryCancel if we are processing a database query */
EnterCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock);
if (cancelConn != NULL)
{
if (PQcancel(cancelConn, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)))
fprintf(stderr, _("Cancel request sent\n"));
else
fprintf(stderr, _("Could not send cancel request: %s"), errbuf);
}
LeaveCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock);
return TRUE;
}
else
/* Return FALSE for any signals not being handled */
return FALSE;
}
void
setup_cancel_handler(void)
{
InitializeCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock);
SetConsoleCtrlHandler(consoleHandler, TRUE);
}
#endif /* WIN32 */