postgresql/src/backend/parser
Tom Lane 2378d79ab2 Make LATERAL implicit for functions in FROM.
The SQL standard does not have general functions-in-FROM, but it does
allow UNNEST() there (see the <collection derived table> production),
and the semantics of that are defined to include lateral references.
So spec compliance requires allowing lateral references within UNNEST()
even without an explicit LATERAL keyword.  Rather than making UNNEST()
a special case, it seems best to extend this flexibility to any
function-in-FROM.  We'll still allow LATERAL to be written explicitly
for clarity's sake, but it's now a noise word in this context.

In theory this change could result in a change in behavior of existing
queries, by allowing what had been an outer reference in a function-in-FROM
to be captured by an earlier FROM-item at the same level.  However, all
pre-9.3 PG releases have a bug that causes them to match variable
references to earlier FROM-items in preference to outer references (and
then throw an error).  So no previously-working query could contain the
type of ambiguity that would risk a change of behavior.

Per a suggestion from Andrew Gierth, though I didn't use his patch.
2013-01-26 16:18:42 -05:00
..
.gitignore Convert cvsignore to gitignore, and add .gitignore for build targets. 2010-09-22 12:57:04 +02:00
analyze.c Improve concurrency of foreign key locking 2013-01-23 12:04:59 -03:00
check_keywords.pl Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
gram.y Improve concurrency of foreign key locking 2013-01-23 12:04:59 -03:00
keywords.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
kwlookup.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
Makefile Refactor flex and bison make rules 2012-10-11 06:57:04 -04:00
parse_agg.c Make some spelling more consistent 2013-01-05 08:25:21 -05:00
parse_clause.c Make LATERAL implicit for functions in FROM. 2013-01-26 16:18:42 -05:00
parse_coerce.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
parse_collate.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
parse_cte.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
parse_expr.c Make some spelling more consistent 2013-01-05 08:25:21 -05:00
parse_func.c Add infrastructure for storing a VARIADIC ANY function's VARIADIC flag. 2013-01-21 20:26:15 -05:00
parse_node.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
parse_oper.c Allow CREATE TABLE IF EXIST so succeed if the schema is nonexistent 2013-01-26 13:24:50 -05:00
parse_param.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
parse_relation.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
parse_target.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
parse_type.c Allow CREATE TABLE IF EXIST so succeed if the schema is nonexistent 2013-01-26 13:24:50 -05:00
parse_utilcmd.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
parser.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00
README Revise collation derivation method and expression-tree representation. 2011-03-19 20:30:08 -04:00
scan.l Improve handling of ereport(ERROR) and elog(ERROR). 2013-01-13 18:40:09 -05:00
scansup.c Update copyrights for 2013 2013-01-01 17:15:01 -05:00

src/backend/parser/README

Parser
======

This directory does more than tokenize and parse SQL queries.  It also
creates Query structures for the various complex queries that are passed
to the optimizer and then executor.

parser.c	things start here
scan.l		break query into tokens
scansup.c	handle escapes in input strings
kwlookup.c	turn keywords into specific tokens
keywords.c	table of standard keywords (passed to kwlookup.c)
gram.y		parse the tokens and produce a "raw" parse tree
analyze.c	top level of parse analysis for optimizable queries
parse_agg.c	handle aggregates, like SUM(col1),  AVG(col2), ...
parse_clause.c	handle clauses like WHERE, ORDER BY, GROUP BY, ...
parse_coerce.c	handle coercing expressions to different data types
parse_collate.c	assign collation information in completed expressions
parse_cte.c	handle Common Table Expressions (WITH clauses)
parse_expr.c	handle expressions like col, col + 3, x = 3 or x = 4
parse_func.c	handle functions, table.column and column identifiers
parse_node.c	create nodes for various structures
parse_oper.c	handle operators in expressions
parse_param.c	handle Params (for the cases used in the core backend)
parse_relation.c support routines for tables and column handling
parse_target.c	handle the result list of the query
parse_type.c	support routines for data type handling
parse_utilcmd.c	parse analysis for utility commands (done at execution time)