Base de données relationnelle
Find a file
Álvaro Herrera 28d534e2ae
Add CONCURRENTLY option to REPACK
When this flag is specified, REPACK no longer acquires access-exclusive
lock while the new copy of the table is being created; instead, it
creates the initial copy under share-update-exclusive lock only (same as
vacuum, etc), and it follows an MVCC snapshot; it sets up a replication
slot starting at that snapshot, and uses a concurrent background worker
to do logical decoding starting at the snapshot to populate a stash of
concurrent data changes.  Those changes can then be re-applied to the
new copy of the table just before swapping the relfilenodes.
Applications can continue to access the original copy of the table
normally until just before the swap, which is the only point at which
the access-exclusive lock is needed.

There are some loose ends in this commit:
1. concurrent repack needs its own replication slot in order to apply
   logical decoding, which are a scarce resource and easy to run out of.
2. due to the way the historic snapshot is initially set up, only one
   REPACK process can be running at any one time on the whole system.
3. there's a danger of deadlocking (and thus abort) due to the lock
   upgrade required at the final phase.

These issues will be addressed in upcoming commits.

The design and most of the code are by Antonin Houska, heavily based on
his own pg_squeeze third-party implementation.

Author: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at>
Co-authored-by: Mihail Nikalayeu <mihailnikalayeu@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@kurilemu.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthias van de Meent <boekewurm+postgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinath Reddy Sadipiralla <srinath2133@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Jones <jim.jones@uni-muenster.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Treat <rob@xzilla.net>
Reviewed-by: Noriyoshi Shinoda <noriyoshi.shinoda@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5186.1706694913@antos
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202507262156.sb455angijk6@alvherre.pgsql
2026-04-06 21:55:08 +02:00
.github Add CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, and SECURITY.md. 2024-07-02 13:03:58 -05:00
config Compute CRC32C on ARM using the Crypto Extension where available 2026-04-04 20:47:01 +07:00
contrib auto_explain: Add new GUC, auto_explain.log_extension_options. 2026-04-06 15:19:42 -04:00
doc Add CONCURRENTLY option to REPACK 2026-04-06 21:55:08 +02:00
src Add CONCURRENTLY option to REPACK 2026-04-06 21:55:08 +02:00
.cirrus.star ci: Simplify ci-os-only handling 2025-08-14 12:09:34 -04:00
.cirrus.tasks.yml Enable test_cplusplusext with MSVC 2026-04-01 07:48:47 +02:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Per-repo configuration for manually trigger tasks 2025-08-14 11:54:03 -04:00
.dir-locals.el Make Emacs perl-mode indent more like perltidy. 2019-01-13 11:32:31 -08:00
.editorconfig Update .editorconfig and .gitattributes for postgresql.conf.sample. 2025-11-18 10:28:36 -06:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs Add commit 874da8b1f6 to .git-blame-ignore-revs. 2026-03-30 14:35:24 -05:00
.gitattributes Update .editorconfig and .gitattributes for postgresql.conf.sample. 2025-11-18 10:28:36 -06:00
.gitignore Update top-level .gitignore. 2022-12-04 15:23:00 -05:00
.mailmap Add a Git .mailmap file 2024-11-05 13:56:02 +01:00
aclocal.m4 autoconf: Move export_dynamic determination to configure 2022-12-06 18:55:28 -08:00
configure Compute CRC32C on ARM using the Crypto Extension where available 2026-04-04 20:47:01 +07:00
configure.ac Compute CRC32C on ARM using the Crypto Extension where available 2026-04-04 20:47:01 +07:00
COPYRIGHT Update copyright for 2026 2026-01-01 13:24:10 -05:00
GNUmakefile.in Allow selecting the git revision to be packaged by "make dist". 2024-05-03 11:08:50 -04:00
HISTORY Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
Makefile Restore AIX support. 2026-02-23 13:34:22 -05:00
meson.build Compute CRC32C on ARM using the Crypto Extension where available 2026-04-04 20:47:01 +07:00
meson_options.txt Update copyright for 2026 2026-01-01 13:24:10 -05:00
README.md Revise the style of a paragraph in README.md. 2024-03-21 10:16:41 -05:00

PostgreSQL Database Management System

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings.

Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT.

General documentation about this version of PostgreSQL can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/. In particular, information about building PostgreSQL from the source code can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/installation.html.

The latest version of this software, and related software, may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.