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Michael Paquier 44eba8f06e Add input function for data type pg_ndistinct
pg_ndistinct is used as data type for the contents of ndistinct extended
statistics.  This new input function consumes the format that has been
established by 1f927cce44 for the output function of pg_ndistinct,
enforcing some sanity checks for:
- Checks for the input object, which should be a one-dimension array
with correct attributes and values.
- The key names: "attributes", "ndistinct".  Both are required, other
key names are blocked.
- Value types for each key: "attributes" requires an array of integers,
and "ndistinct" an integer.
- List of attributes.  Note that this enforces a check so as an
attribute list has to be a subset of the longest attribute list found.
This does not enforce that a full group of attribute sets exist, based
on how the groups are generated when the ndistinct objects are
generated, making the list of ndistinct items a bit loose.  Note a check
would still be required at import to see if the attributes listed match
with the attribute numbers set in the definition of a statistics object.
- Based on the discussion, the checks on the values are loose, as there
is also an argument for potentially stats injection.  The relation and
attribute level stats follow the same line of argument for the values.

This is required for a follow-up patch that aims to implement the import
of extended statistics.  Some tests are added to check the code paths of
the JSON parser checking the shape of the pg_ndistinct inputs, with 90%
of code coverage reached.  The tests are located in their own new test
file, for clarity.

Author: Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian He <jian.universality@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Yuefei Shi <shiyuefei1004@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADkLM=dpz3KFnqP-dgJ-zvRvtjsa8UZv8wDAQdqho=qN3kX0Zg@mail.gmail.com
2025-11-26 10:13:18 +09:00
.github Add CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, and SECURITY.md. 2024-07-02 13:03:58 -05:00
config Remove traces of support for Sun Studio compiler 2025-09-12 07:39:05 +02:00
contrib Add slotsync skip statistics. 2025-11-25 07:06:02 +00:00
doc Add slotsync skip statistics. 2025-11-25 07:06:02 +00:00
src Add input function for data type pg_ndistinct 2025-11-26 10:13:18 +09:00
.cirrus.star ci: Simplify ci-os-only handling 2025-08-14 12:09:34 -04:00
.cirrus.tasks.yml ci: Improve OpenBSD core dump backtrace handling. 2025-11-06 21:14:05 +13:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Per-repo configuration for manually trigger tasks 2025-08-14 11:54:03 -04:00
.dir-locals.el Make Emacs perl-mode indent more like perltidy. 2019-01-13 11:32:31 -08:00
.editorconfig Update .editorconfig and .gitattributes for postgresql.conf.sample. 2025-11-18 10:28:36 -06:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs Add commit f63ae72bbc to .git-blame-ignore-revs. 2025-11-18 10:32:22 -06:00
.gitattributes Update .editorconfig and .gitattributes for postgresql.conf.sample. 2025-11-18 10:28:36 -06:00
.gitignore Update top-level .gitignore. 2022-12-04 15:23:00 -05:00
.mailmap Add a Git .mailmap file 2024-11-05 13:56:02 +01:00
aclocal.m4 autoconf: Move export_dynamic determination to configure 2022-12-06 18:55:28 -08:00
configure Fix spurious output in configure 2025-11-06 08:00:57 +01:00
configure.ac Fix spurious output in configure 2025-11-06 08:00:57 +01:00
COPYRIGHT Align organization wording in copyright statement 2025-05-16 11:20:07 -04:00
GNUmakefile.in Allow selecting the git revision to be packaged by "make dist". 2024-05-03 11:08:50 -04:00
HISTORY Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
Makefile Remove AIX support 2024-02-28 15:17:23 +04:00
meson.build Add 'make check-tests' behavior to the meson based builds 2025-11-21 17:12:22 -05:00
meson_options.txt Add support for basic NUMA awareness 2025-04-07 23:08:17 +02:00
README.md Revise the style of a paragraph in README.md. 2024-03-21 10:16:41 -05:00

PostgreSQL Database Management System

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings.

Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT.

General documentation about this version of PostgreSQL can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/. In particular, information about building PostgreSQL from the source code can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/installation.html.

The latest version of this software, and related software, may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.