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Dean Rasheed 5a73edf050 Fix DEFAULT-handling in multi-row VALUES lists for updatable views.
INSERT ... VALUES for a single VALUES row is implemented differently
from a multi-row VALUES list, which causes inconsistent behaviour in
the way that DEFAULT items are handled. In particular, when inserting
into an auto-updatable view on top of a table with a column default, a
DEFAULT item in a single VALUES row gets correctly replaced with the
table column's default, but for a multi-row VALUES list it is replaced
with NULL.

Fix this by allowing rewriteValuesRTE() to leave DEFAULT items in the
VALUES list untouched if the target relation is an auto-updatable view
and has no column default, deferring DEFAULT-expansion until the query
against the base relation is rewritten. For all other types of target
relation, including tables and trigger- and rule-updatable views, we
must continue to replace DEFAULT items with NULL in the absence of a
column default.

This is somewhat complicated by the fact that if an auto-updatable
view has DO ALSO rules attached, the VALUES lists for the product
queries need to be handled differently from the original query, since
the product queries need to act like rule-updatable views whereas the
original query has auto-updatable view semantics.

Back-patch to all supported versions.

Reported by Roger Curley (bug #15623). Patch by Amit Langote and me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15623-5d67a46788ec8b7f@postgresql.org
2019-02-20 08:19:55 +00:00
config Back-patch updated thread flags tests into 9.4 and 9.5. 2018-11-19 14:24:52 -05:00
contrib Relax overly strict assertion 2019-02-12 18:42:37 -03:00
doc Fix documentation for dblink_error_message() return value 2019-02-17 13:17:12 -05:00
src Fix DEFAULT-handling in multi-row VALUES lists for updatable views. 2019-02-20 08:19:55 +00:00
.dir-locals.el Update Emacs configuration 2013-08-13 20:08:44 -04:00
.gitattributes gitattributes: Ignore time zone data files for whitespace checks 2014-07-22 00:12:28 -04:00
.gitignore Add /config.cache to .gitignore in back branches 2017-02-25 13:04:22 -05:00
aclocal.m4 Back-patch updated thread flags tests into 9.4 and 9.5. 2018-11-19 14:24:52 -05:00
configure Stamp 9.4.21. 2019-02-11 16:24:38 -05:00
configure.in Stamp 9.4.21. 2019-02-11 16:24:38 -05:00
COPYRIGHT Update copyright for 2019 2019-01-02 12:44:25 -05:00
GNUmakefile.in Add TAP tests for client programs 2014-04-14 21:33:46 -04:00
HISTORY Change documentation references to PG website to use https: not http: 2017-05-20 21:50:47 -04:00
Makefile Fix non-GNU makefiles for AIX make. 2017-11-30 00:57:32 -08:00
README Change documentation references to PG website to use https: not http: 2017-05-20 21:50:47 -04:00
README.git Change documentation references to PG website to use https: not http: 2017-05-20 21:50:47 -04:00

PostgreSQL Database Management System
=====================================

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL
database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system
that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including
transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types
and functions.  This distribution also contains C language bindings.

PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here:

	https://www.postgresql.org/download

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