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Nathan Bossart 611756948e refint: Fix segfault in check_foreign_key(). 
When an UPDATE statement triggers check_foreign_key() with the
action set to "cascade", it generates more UPDATE statements to
modify the key values in referencing relations.  If a new key value
is NULL, SPI_getvalue() returns a NULL pointer, which is
subsequently passed to quote_literal_cstr(), causing a segfault.
To fix, skip quoting when a new key value is NULL and insert an
unquoted NULL keyword instead.

Oversight in commit 260e97733b.  While the refint documentation
recommends marking primary key columns NOT NULL, the aforementioned
scenario accidentally worked on platforms where snprintf()
substitutes "(null)" for NULL pointers.  Note that for
character-type columns, the old code quoted "(null)" as a string
literal, so this didn't always produce correct results.  But it
still seems better to fix this than to reject cases that previously
worked.

Reported-by: Nikita Kalinin <n.kalinin@postgrespro.ru>
Author: Ayush Tiwari <ayushtiwari.slg01@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Forstmann <pierre.forstmann@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/19476-bd04ea6241345303%40postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14
2026-05-14 13:11:49 -05:00
.github Add CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, and SECURITY.md. 2024-07-02 13:03:58 -05:00
config Update config.guess and config.sub 2026-04-09 11:26:14 +02:00
contrib refint: Fix segfault in check_foreign_key(). 2026-05-14 13:11:49 -05:00
doc Use "grep -E" not "egrep". 2026-05-13 12:07:19 -04:00
src Fix attribute mapping for COPY TO on partitioned tables. 2026-05-14 10:32:34 -07:00
.cirrus.star ci: Simplify ci-os-only handling 2025-08-14 12:09:34 -04:00
.cirrus.tasks.yml Enable test_cplusplusext with MSVC 2026-04-01 07:48:47 +02:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Per-repo configuration for manually trigger tasks 2025-08-14 11:54:03 -04:00
.dir-locals.el Make Emacs perl-mode indent more like perltidy. 2019-01-13 11:32:31 -08:00
.editorconfig Update .editorconfig and .gitattributes for postgresql.conf.sample. 2025-11-18 10:28:36 -06:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs Add several commits to .git-blame-ignore-revs. 2026-05-13 14:53:48 -05:00
.gitattributes Update .editorconfig and .gitattributes for postgresql.conf.sample. 2025-11-18 10:28:36 -06:00
.gitignore Update top-level .gitignore. 2022-12-04 15:23:00 -05:00
.mailmap Add a Git .mailmap file 2024-11-05 13:56:02 +01:00
aclocal.m4 autoconf: Move export_dynamic determination to configure 2022-12-06 18:55:28 -08:00
configure Add errdetail() with PID and UID about source of termination signal. 2026-04-07 10:22:33 -04:00
configure.ac Add errdetail() with PID and UID about source of termination signal. 2026-04-07 10:22:33 -04:00
COPYRIGHT Update copyright for 2026 2026-01-01 13:24:10 -05:00
GNUmakefile.in Allow selecting the git revision to be packaged by "make dist". 2024-05-03 11:08:50 -04:00
HISTORY Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
Makefile Restore AIX support. 2026-02-23 13:34:22 -05:00
meson.build Meson: Fix check_header() for readline and gssapi 2026-04-20 12:36:14 +09:00
meson_options.txt Revert "Add built-in fuzzing harnesses for security testing." 2026-04-10 09:53:58 -04:00
README.md Revise the style of a paragraph in README.md. 2024-03-21 10:16:41 -05:00

README.md

PostgreSQL Database Management System

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings.

Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT.

General documentation about this version of PostgreSQL can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/. In particular, information about building PostgreSQL from the source code can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/installation.html.

The latest version of this software, and related software, may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.