postgresql/src/backend/parser
Tom Lane a0b012a1ab Rearrange ALTER TABLE syntax processing as per my recent proposal: the
grammar allows ALTER TABLE/INDEX/SEQUENCE/VIEW interchangeably for all
subforms of those commands, and then we sort out what's really legal
at execution time.  This allows the ALTER SEQUENCE/VIEW reference pages
to fully document all the ALTER forms available for sequences and views
respectively, and eliminates a longstanding cause of confusion for users.

The net effect is that the following forms are allowed that weren't before:
	ALTER SEQUENCE OWNER TO
	ALTER VIEW ALTER COLUMN SET/DROP DEFAULT
	ALTER VIEW OWNER TO
	ALTER VIEW SET SCHEMA
(There's no actual functionality gain here, but formerly you had to say
ALTER TABLE instead.)

Interestingly, the grammar tables actually get smaller, probably because
there are fewer special cases to keep track of.

I did not disallow using ALTER TABLE for these operations.  Perhaps we
should, but there's a backwards-compatibility issue if we do; in fact
it would break existing pg_dump scripts.  I did however tighten up
ALTER SEQUENCE and ALTER VIEW to reject non-sequences and non-views
in the new cases as well as a couple of cases where they didn't before.

The patch doesn't change pg_dump to use the new syntaxes, either.
2008-06-15 01:25:54 +00:00
..
.cvsignore Add .cvsignore file so cvs doesn't complain if you have lex/yacc 1999-03-21 02:43:58 +00:00
analyze.c Update copyrights in source tree to 2008. 2008-01-01 19:46:01 +00:00
gram.y Rearrange ALTER TABLE syntax processing as per my recent proposal: the 2008-06-15 01:25:54 +00:00
keywords.c Link in keywords file instead of copying it. 2008-05-21 19:51:01 +00:00
Makefile Refactor backend makefiles to remove lots of duplicate code 2008-02-19 10:30:09 +00:00
parse_agg.c Update copyrights in source tree to 2008. 2008-01-01 19:46:01 +00:00
parse_clause.c Remove ancient restriction that LIMIT/OFFSET can't contain a sub-select. 2008-02-15 17:19:46 +00:00
parse_coerce.c The original implementation of polymorphic aggregates didn't really get the 2008-01-11 18:39:41 +00:00
parse_expr.c Remove typename from A_Const. 2008-04-29 14:59:17 +00:00
parse_func.c Move the HTSU_Result enum definition into snapshot.h, to avoid including 2008-03-26 21:10:39 +00:00
parse_node.c Allow float8, int8, and related datatypes to be passed by value on machines 2008-04-21 00:26:47 +00:00
parse_oper.c Issue explicit error messages for attempts to use "shell" operators in 2008-04-22 01:34:34 +00:00
parse_relation.c Restructure some header files a bit, in particular heapam.h, by removing some 2008-05-12 00:00:54 +00:00
parse_target.c Remove typename from A_Const. 2008-04-29 14:59:17 +00:00
parse_type.c Some minor further cleanup around A_Const. Don't attach a typecast in 2008-04-29 20:44:49 +00:00
parse_utilcmd.c Remove typename from A_Const. 2008-04-29 14:59:17 +00:00
parser.c Update copyrights in source tree to 2008. 2008-01-01 19:46:01 +00:00
README Small wording improvements for source code READMEs. 2008-04-09 01:00:46 +00:00
scan.l Add "%option noinput" to the scanners to avoid compiler warnings. GCC 4.3 2008-05-09 15:36:31 +00:00
scansup.c Update copyrights in source tree to 2008. 2008-01-01 19:46:01 +00:00

$PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/README,v 1.10 2008/04/09 01:00:46 momjian Exp $

Parser
======

This directory does more than tokenize and parse SQL queries.  It also
creates Query structures for the various complex queries that are passed
to the optimizer and then executor.

parser.c	things start here
scan.l		break query into tokens
scansup.c	handle escapes in input strings
keywords.c	turn keywords into specific tokens
gram.y		parse the tokens and fill query-type-specific structures
analyze.c	top level of parse analysis for optimizable queries
parse_clause.c	handle clauses like WHERE, ORDER BY, GROUP BY, ...
parse_coerce.c	handle coercing expressions to different data types
parse_expr.c	handle expressions like col, col + 3, x = 3 or x = 4
parse_oper.c	handle operators in expressions
parse_agg.c	handle aggregates, like SUM(col1),  AVG(col2), ...
parse_func.c	handle functions, table.column and column identifiers
parse_node.c	create nodes for various structures
parse_target.c	handle the result list of the query
parse_relation.c support routines for tables and column handling
parse_type.c	support routines for data type handling
parse_utilcmd.c	parse analysis for utility commands (done at execution time)