postgresql/src/test/regress/sql/create_aggregate.sql
Tom Lane a9d9acbf21 Create infrastructure for moving-aggregate optimization.
Until now, when executing an aggregate function as a window function
within a window with moving frame start (that is, any frame start mode
except UNBOUNDED PRECEDING), we had to recalculate the aggregate from
scratch each time the frame head moved.  This patch allows an aggregate
definition to include an alternate "moving aggregate" implementation
that includes an inverse transition function for removing rows from
the aggregate's running state.  As long as this can be done successfully,
runtime is proportional to the total number of input rows, rather than
to the number of input rows times the average frame length.

This commit includes the core infrastructure, documentation, and regression
tests using user-defined aggregates.  Follow-on commits will update some
of the built-in aggregates to use this feature.

David Rowley and Florian Pflug, reviewed by Dean Rasheed; additional
hacking by me
2014-04-12 12:03:30 -04:00

144 lines
3.6 KiB
PL/PgSQL

--
-- CREATE_AGGREGATE
--
-- all functions CREATEd
CREATE AGGREGATE newavg (
sfunc = int4_avg_accum, basetype = int4, stype = _int8,
finalfunc = int8_avg,
initcond1 = '{0,0}'
);
-- test comments
COMMENT ON AGGREGATE newavg_wrong (int4) IS 'an agg comment';
COMMENT ON AGGREGATE newavg (int4) IS 'an agg comment';
COMMENT ON AGGREGATE newavg (int4) IS NULL;
-- without finalfunc; test obsolete spellings 'sfunc1' etc
CREATE AGGREGATE newsum (
sfunc1 = int4pl, basetype = int4, stype1 = int4,
initcond1 = '0'
);
-- zero-argument aggregate
CREATE AGGREGATE newcnt (*) (
sfunc = int8inc, stype = int8,
initcond = '0'
);
-- old-style spelling of same
CREATE AGGREGATE oldcnt (
sfunc = int8inc, basetype = 'ANY', stype = int8,
initcond = '0'
);
-- aggregate that only cares about null/nonnull input
CREATE AGGREGATE newcnt ("any") (
sfunc = int8inc_any, stype = int8,
initcond = '0'
);
COMMENT ON AGGREGATE nosuchagg (*) IS 'should fail';
COMMENT ON AGGREGATE newcnt (*) IS 'an agg(*) comment';
COMMENT ON AGGREGATE newcnt ("any") IS 'an agg(any) comment';
-- multi-argument aggregate
create function sum3(int8,int8,int8) returns int8 as
'select $1 + $2 + $3' language sql strict immutable;
create aggregate sum2(int8,int8) (
sfunc = sum3, stype = int8,
initcond = '0'
);
-- multi-argument aggregates sensitive to distinct/order, strict/nonstrict
create type aggtype as (a integer, b integer, c text);
create function aggf_trans(aggtype[],integer,integer,text) returns aggtype[]
as 'select array_append($1,ROW($2,$3,$4)::aggtype)'
language sql strict immutable;
create function aggfns_trans(aggtype[],integer,integer,text) returns aggtype[]
as 'select array_append($1,ROW($2,$3,$4)::aggtype)'
language sql immutable;
create aggregate aggfstr(integer,integer,text) (
sfunc = aggf_trans, stype = aggtype[],
initcond = '{}'
);
create aggregate aggfns(integer,integer,text) (
sfunc = aggfns_trans, stype = aggtype[], sspace = 10000,
initcond = '{}'
);
-- variadic aggregate
create function least_accum(anyelement, variadic anyarray)
returns anyelement language sql as
'select least($1, min($2[i])) from generate_subscripts($2,1) g(i)';
create aggregate least_agg(variadic items anyarray) (
stype = anyelement, sfunc = least_accum
);
-- test ordered-set aggs using built-in support functions
create aggregate my_percentile_disc(float8 ORDER BY anyelement) (
stype = internal,
sfunc = ordered_set_transition,
finalfunc = percentile_disc_final
);
create aggregate my_rank(VARIADIC "any" ORDER BY VARIADIC "any") (
stype = internal,
sfunc = ordered_set_transition_multi,
finalfunc = rank_final,
hypothetical
);
alter aggregate my_percentile_disc(float8 ORDER BY anyelement)
rename to test_percentile_disc;
alter aggregate my_rank(VARIADIC "any" ORDER BY VARIADIC "any")
rename to test_rank;
\da test_*
-- moving-aggregate options
CREATE AGGREGATE sumdouble (float8)
(
stype = float8,
sfunc = float8pl,
mstype = float8,
msfunc = float8pl,
minvfunc = float8mi
);
-- invalid: nonstrict inverse with strict forward function
CREATE FUNCTION float8mi_n(float8, float8) RETURNS float8 AS
$$ SELECT $1 - $2; $$
LANGUAGE SQL;
CREATE AGGREGATE invalidsumdouble (float8)
(
stype = float8,
sfunc = float8pl,
mstype = float8,
msfunc = float8pl,
minvfunc = float8mi_n
);
-- invalid: non-matching result types
CREATE FUNCTION float8mi_int(float8, float8) RETURNS int AS
$$ SELECT CAST($1 - $2 AS INT); $$
LANGUAGE SQL;
CREATE AGGREGATE wrongreturntype (float8)
(
stype = float8,
sfunc = float8pl,
mstype = float8,
msfunc = float8pl,
minvfunc = float8mi_int
);