postgresql/src/test/regress/sql/misc_functions.sql
Tom Lane c10f830c51 Make canonicalize_path() more canonical.
Teach canonicalize_path() how to strip all unnecessary uses of "."
and "..", replacing the previous ad-hoc code that got rid of only
some such cases.  In particular, we can always remove all such
uses from absolute paths.

The proximate reason to do this is that Windows rejects paths
involving ".." in some cases (in particular, you can't put one in a
symlink), so we ought to be sure we don't use ".." unnecessarily.
Moreover, it seems like good cleanup on general principles.

There is other path-munging code that could be simplified now, but
we'll leave that for followup work.

It is tempting to call this a bug fix and back-patch it.  On the other
hand, the misbehavior can only be reached if a highly privileged user
does something dubious, so it's not unreasonable to say "so don't do
that".  And this patch could result in unexpected behavioral changes,
in case anybody was expecting uses of ".." to stay put.  So at least
for now, just put it in HEAD.

Shenhao Wang, editorialized a bit by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OSBPR01MB4214FA221FFE046F11F2AD74F2D49@OSBPR01MB4214.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2022-01-31 12:05:37 -05:00

175 lines
6 KiB
PL/PgSQL

--
-- num_nulls()
--
SELECT num_nonnulls(NULL);
SELECT num_nonnulls('1');
SELECT num_nonnulls(NULL::text);
SELECT num_nonnulls(NULL::text, NULL::int);
SELECT num_nonnulls(1, 2, NULL::text, NULL::point, '', int8 '9', 1.0 / NULL);
SELECT num_nonnulls(VARIADIC '{1,2,NULL,3}'::int[]);
SELECT num_nonnulls(VARIADIC '{"1","2","3","4"}'::text[]);
SELECT num_nonnulls(VARIADIC ARRAY(SELECT CASE WHEN i <> 40 THEN i END FROM generate_series(1, 100) i));
SELECT num_nulls(NULL);
SELECT num_nulls('1');
SELECT num_nulls(NULL::text);
SELECT num_nulls(NULL::text, NULL::int);
SELECT num_nulls(1, 2, NULL::text, NULL::point, '', int8 '9', 1.0 / NULL);
SELECT num_nulls(VARIADIC '{1,2,NULL,3}'::int[]);
SELECT num_nulls(VARIADIC '{"1","2","3","4"}'::text[]);
SELECT num_nulls(VARIADIC ARRAY(SELECT CASE WHEN i <> 40 THEN i END FROM generate_series(1, 100) i));
-- special cases
SELECT num_nonnulls(VARIADIC NULL::text[]);
SELECT num_nonnulls(VARIADIC '{}'::int[]);
SELECT num_nulls(VARIADIC NULL::text[]);
SELECT num_nulls(VARIADIC '{}'::int[]);
-- should fail, one or more arguments is required
SELECT num_nonnulls();
SELECT num_nulls();
--
-- canonicalize_path()
--
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('/');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('/./abc/def/');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('/./../abc/def');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('/./../../abc/def/');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('/abc/.././def/ghi');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('/abc/./../def/ghi//');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('/abc/def/../..');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('/abc/def/../../..');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('/abc/def/../../../../ghi/jkl');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('.');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('./');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('./abc/..');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('abc/../');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('abc/../def');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('..');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('../abc/def');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('../abc/..');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('../abc/../def');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('../abc/../../def/ghi');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('./abc/./def/.');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('./abc/././def/.');
SELECT test_canonicalize_path('./abc/./def/.././ghi/../../../jkl/mno');
--
-- pg_log_backend_memory_contexts()
--
-- Memory contexts are logged and they are not returned to the function.
-- Furthermore, their contents can vary depending on the timing. However,
-- we can at least verify that the code doesn't fail, and that the
-- permissions are set properly.
--
SELECT pg_log_backend_memory_contexts(pg_backend_pid());
SELECT pg_log_backend_memory_contexts(pid) FROM pg_stat_activity
WHERE backend_type = 'checkpointer';
CREATE ROLE regress_log_memory;
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_log_memory',
'pg_log_backend_memory_contexts(integer)', 'EXECUTE'); -- no
GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_log_backend_memory_contexts(integer)
TO regress_log_memory;
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_log_memory',
'pg_log_backend_memory_contexts(integer)', 'EXECUTE'); -- yes
SET ROLE regress_log_memory;
SELECT pg_log_backend_memory_contexts(pg_backend_pid());
RESET ROLE;
REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTION pg_log_backend_memory_contexts(integer)
FROM regress_log_memory;
DROP ROLE regress_log_memory;
--
-- Test some built-in SRFs
--
-- The outputs of these are variable, so we can't just print their results
-- directly, but we can at least verify that the code doesn't fail.
--
select setting as segsize
from pg_settings where name = 'wal_segment_size'
\gset
select count(*) > 0 as ok from pg_ls_waldir();
-- Test ProjectSet as well as FunctionScan
select count(*) > 0 as ok from (select pg_ls_waldir()) ss;
-- Test not-run-to-completion cases.
select * from pg_ls_waldir() limit 0;
select count(*) > 0 as ok from (select * from pg_ls_waldir() limit 1) ss;
select (w).size = :segsize as ok
from (select pg_ls_waldir() w) ss where length((w).name) = 24 limit 1;
select count(*) >= 0 as ok from pg_ls_archive_statusdir();
select * from (select pg_ls_dir('.') a) a where a = 'base' limit 1;
select * from (select (pg_timezone_names()).name) ptn where name='UTC' limit 1;
select count(*) > 0 from
(select pg_tablespace_databases(oid) as pts from pg_tablespace
where spcname = 'pg_default') pts
join pg_database db on pts.pts = db.oid;
--
-- Test replication slot directory functions
--
CREATE ROLE regress_slot_dir_funcs;
-- Not available by default.
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_slot_dir_funcs',
'pg_ls_logicalsnapdir()', 'EXECUTE');
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_slot_dir_funcs',
'pg_ls_logicalmapdir()', 'EXECUTE');
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_slot_dir_funcs',
'pg_ls_replslotdir(text)', 'EXECUTE');
GRANT pg_monitor TO regress_slot_dir_funcs;
-- Role is now part of pg_monitor, so these are available.
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_slot_dir_funcs',
'pg_ls_logicalsnapdir()', 'EXECUTE');
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_slot_dir_funcs',
'pg_ls_logicalmapdir()', 'EXECUTE');
SELECT has_function_privilege('regress_slot_dir_funcs',
'pg_ls_replslotdir(text)', 'EXECUTE');
DROP ROLE regress_slot_dir_funcs;
--
-- Test adding a support function to a subject function
--
CREATE FUNCTION my_int_eq(int, int) RETURNS bool
LANGUAGE internal STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
AS $$int4eq$$;
-- By default, planner does not think that's selective
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT * FROM tenk1 a JOIN tenk1 b ON a.unique1 = b.unique1
WHERE my_int_eq(a.unique2, 42);
-- With support function that knows it's int4eq, we get a different plan
ALTER FUNCTION my_int_eq(int, int) SUPPORT test_support_func;
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT * FROM tenk1 a JOIN tenk1 b ON a.unique1 = b.unique1
WHERE my_int_eq(a.unique2, 42);
-- Also test non-default rowcount estimate
CREATE FUNCTION my_gen_series(int, int) RETURNS SETOF integer
LANGUAGE internal STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
AS $$generate_series_int4$$
SUPPORT test_support_func;
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT * FROM tenk1 a JOIN my_gen_series(1,1000) g ON a.unique1 = g;
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT * FROM tenk1 a JOIN my_gen_series(1,10) g ON a.unique1 = g;