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296 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Julien
75f94903b3
Add OpenAPI 3.2 specification generation for Prometheus HTTP API (#17825)
* Add OpenAPI 3.2 specification generation for Prometheus HTTP API

This commit introduces an OpenAPI specification for the Prometheus API.
After testing multiple code-generation servers with built-in APIs, this
implementation uses an independent spec file outside of the critical path.
This spec file is tested with a framework present in this pull request.

The specification helps clients know which parameters they can use and is
served at /api/v1/openapi.yaml. The spec file will evolve with the
Prometheus API and has the same version number.

Downstream projects can tune the APIs presented in the spec file with
configuration options using the IncludePaths setting for path filtering.

In the future, there is room to generate a server from this spec file
(e.g. with interfaces), but this is out of scope for this pull request.

Architecture:
- Core OpenAPI infrastructure (openapi.go): Dynamic spec building,
  caching, and thread-safe spec generation
- Schema definitions (openapi_schemas.go): Complete type definitions
  for all API request and response types
- Path specifications (openapi_paths.go): Endpoint definitions with
  parameters, request bodies, and response schemas
- Examples (openapi_examples.go): Realistic request/response examples
- Helper functions (openapi_helpers.go): Reusable builders for common
  OpenAPI structures

Testing:
- Comprehensive test suite with golden file validation
- Test helpers package for API testing infrastructure
- OpenAPI compliance validation utilities

The golden file captures the complete specification for snapshot testing.
Update with: go test -run TestOpenAPIGolden -update-openapi-spec

REVIEWERS: The most important thing to check would be the OpenAPI golden
file (web/api/v1/testdata/openapi_golden.yaml). Test scenarios are important
as they test the actual OpenAPI spec validity.

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add OpenAPI 3.1 support with version selection

Add support for both OpenAPI 3.1 and 3.2 specifications with version
selection via openapi_version query parameter. Defaults to 3.1 for
broader compatibility

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>

* Enhance OpenAPI examples and add helper functions

- Add timestampExamples helper for consistent time formatting
- Add exampleMap helper to simplify example creation
- Improve example summaries with query details
- Add matrix result example for range vector queries

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>

* web/api: Add AtST method to test helper iterators

Implement the AtST() method required by chunkenc.Iterator interface
for FakeSeriesIterator and FakeHistogramSeriesIterator test helpers.
The method returns 0 as these test helpers don't use start timestamps

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>

* OpenAPI: Add minimum coverage test

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>

* OpenAPI: Improve examples handling

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-29 13:36:13 +01:00
Jeanette Tan
df31bfd59d Update docs about ignoring info metrics
Signed-off-by: Jeanette Tan <jeanette.tan@grafana.com>
2026-01-28 02:48:07 +08:00
Julius Volz
90dbdcd5dc Fix a missing space/newline in the binop docs
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Signed-off-by: Julius Volz <julius.volz@gmail.com>
2026-01-16 20:11:58 +01:00
Julius Volz
d3b6e61487 Put binop fill modifiers behind a feature flag
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Signed-off-by: Julius Volz <julius.volz@gmail.com>
2026-01-15 11:18:48 +01:00
Julius Volz
4c97952210 Document new fill binop modifiers
Signed-off-by: Julius Volz <julius.volz@gmail.com>
2026-01-15 07:56:23 +01:00
Julien Pivotto
bbd1e63783 docs: Update API documentation for missing features
- Add stats parameter documentation for query endpoints.
- Add documentation for new /api/v1/scrape_pools endpoint (added in v2.42).

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-02 17:35:41 +01:00
Julien
f73aba34cd
Merge pull request #17427 from roidelapluie/roidelapluie/ffapi
API: Add a /api/v1/features endpoint
2025-12-10 10:14:03 +01:00
Julien Pivotto
a5671a002f API: Add a /api/v1/features endpoint
Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-12-09 16:13:14 +01:00
Julien Pivotto
5b26619565 web/api: Add maximum limit validation to TSDB status endpoint
Add a maximum limit of 10,000 to the TSDB status endpoint to prevent
resource exhaustion from excessively large limit values, as we preallocate
[]Stat for up to the limit: `make([]Stat, 0, length)`.

Note that the endpoint acquires a cardinality mutex during
stats calculation, so this can not be run in parallel.

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-12-09 14:30:08 +01:00
Charles Korn
0fbe5af961
Fix heading for limitk docs
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charleskorn@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-11-10 11:55:30 +11:00
Julius Volz
0093e2159e
Merge pull request #17337 from prometheus/ui/visualize-relabel-steps
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ui: Allow viewing detailed relabeling steps for each discovered target
2025-11-02 13:51:55 +01:00
György Krajcsovits
c929578718
feat(nh): mark native histograms as stable in docs
Fixes: #16572

Mark as stable means that breaking changes are only allowed together with
major version release of Prometheus.

Co-authored-by: Björn Rabenstein <beorn@grafana.com>
Signed-off-by: George Krajcsovits <krajorama@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: György Krajcsovits <gyorgy.krajcsovits@grafana.com>
2025-10-24 12:31:42 +02:00
Julius Volz
ae83804ab0
docs: Minor formatting/typo fixes in the HTTP API docs (#17339)
Signed-off-by: Julius Volz <julius.volz@gmail.com>
2025-10-23 09:48:36 +00:00
Julius Volz
8b1bd7d6c3 ui: Allow viewing detailed relabeling steps for each discovered target
This adds:

* A `ScrapePoolConfig()` method to the scrape manager that allows getting
  the scrape config for a given pool.
* An API endpoint at `/api/v1/targets/relabel_steps` that takes a pool name
  and a label set of a target and returns a detailed list of applied
  relabeling rules and their output for each step.
* A "show relabeling" link/button for each target on the discovery page
  that shows the detailed flow of all relabeling rules (based on the API
  response) for that target.

Note that this changes the JSON encoding of the relabeling rule config
struct to output the original snake_case (instead of camelCase) field names,
and before merging, we need to be sure that's ok :) See my comment about
that at https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pull/15383#issuecomment-3405591487

Fixes https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/17283

Signed-off-by: Julius Volz <julius.volz@gmail.com>
2025-10-15 15:33:27 +02:00
beorn7
e94031abd2 docs: Clarify the handling of negative histograms
Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
2025-10-01 16:42:20 +02:00
Bryan Boreham
30abb29b21
Merge pull request #17242 from bboreham/lookback-param
[DOCS] API: Document the lookback_delta parameter
2025-09-30 14:58:59 +01:00
Bryan Boreham
a59f3e090b [DOCS] API: Document the lookback_delta parameter
Signed-off-by: Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com>
2025-09-30 10:50:04 +01:00
ADITYA TIWARI
ecdf459e9f
Merge branch 'prometheus:main' into fix/functions.mdAndStorage.md 2025-09-27 04:38:45 +05:30
Simon Pasquier
dde7d6ad37
doc: clarify start/end for label API endpoints (#17217)
Because the label API endpoints read from the TSDB indexes, they can
return information for series which are present in the index but have no
samples in the queried interval.

Add similar note for the series endpoint.

Signed-off-by: Simon Pasquier <spasquie@redhat.com>
2025-09-23 12:03:14 +01:00
Aditya Tiwari
1c974108f3 docs: fix typos and formatting in querying functions and storage
Signed-off-by: Aditya Tiwari <adityatiwari342005@gmail.com>
2025-09-11 19:22:58 +05:30
Julien
637b176a9b
Merge pull request #17021 from ringerc/add_first_over_time
Add first_over_time and ts_of_first_over_time as experimental functions
2025-09-02 14:56:00 +02:00
Daniel Gospodinow
562d13e930
docs: minor grammar improvements in basics.md (#17077)
Corrected minor grammatical errors in the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Gospodinow <danielgospodinow@gmail.com>
2025-09-02 12:44:14 +01:00
Craig Ringer
1ce84d8e2f feat(promql): add first_over_time and ts_of_first_over_time
Add a first_over_time function, and corresponding ts_of_first_over_time
function.  Both are behind the experimental functions feature flag.

Signed-off-by: Craig Ringer <craig.ringer@enterprisedb.com>
2025-09-02 10:24:31 +12:00
beorn7
1071c82b42 docs: counter vs. gauge histogram behavior with +/-
This mostly handles the cases mentioned in #16576. However, there are
some related changes in here, too:

- Some line formatting to avoid lines longer than 80 characters.

- Establish in basics.md that histograms have a counter vs. gauge
  "flavor" that is also stored in the sample and not just by
  convention as for float samples.

- Add the documentation of the unary minus, which was missing so far.
  This require a bit of restructuring.

- Cleaned up a few references to "Prometheus" that should better refer
  to "PromQL" (and "Prometheus's query language" → "PromQL" etc.).

I decided to not explain in all detail when and how PromQL detects an
incompatible counter reset. The spec is linked from basics.md, so the
minority that might be interested in this can still look it up.

Signed-off-by: beorn7 <beorn@grafana.com>
2025-08-13 19:25:17 +02:00
Julius Volz
2e709c6567
Merge pull request #16695 from sujalshah-bit/block_endpoint
api: Create `/status/tsdb/blocks` endpoint.
2025-07-31 18:15:49 +02:00
Julien
fe67b30e9e
Merge pull request #16731 from roidelapluie/rename-master-main
docs: Direct link to remote read proto to the main branch
2025-07-28 16:34:55 +02:00
Charles Korn
8397b738bf
docs: clarify docs for PromQL aggregation operators (#16837)
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-07-10 15:34:57 +02:00
sujal shah
4408a6bcaf api: Create /status/tsdb/blocks endpoint.
this endpoint serves blocks data to the client.

Signed-off-by: sujal shah <sujalshah28092004@gmail.com>
2025-07-04 03:13:54 +05:30
Julius Volz
bfbae39931
Merge pull request #16716 from charleskorn/charleskorn/binops-docs
docs: clarify and expand binary operations documentation
2025-07-02 10:02:17 +02:00
Charles Korn
d19a9ab673
Remove other instances of "obvious"
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-07-01 20:13:46 +10:00
Charles Korn
1977452331
Address PR feedback: adjust docs to match current behaviour
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-07-01 20:10:20 +10:00
Charles Korn
665eb3d6cb
Address PR feedback: remove use of "obvious"
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-07-01 20:08:18 +10:00
Charles Korn
70df21a680
Address PR feedback: format Inf and NaN as monospace
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-07-01 20:07:07 +10:00
Charles Korn
9c6916f4f9
Address PR feedback: add blank lines before lists
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-07-01 20:06:15 +10:00
George Krajcsovits
5b7ff92d95
fix(promql): histogram_quantile and histogram_fraction NaN observed in native histogram (#16724)
* fix(promql): histogram_quantile NaN observed in native histogram

Fixes: #16578

See the issue for detailed explanation.
When a histogram had only NaN observations and no normal observations,
we returned 0 from the quantile, which is completely wrong. If there were
normal observations but we went over them, we returned the upper bound of
the existing buckets, however that contradicts expectations on
histogram_fraction. Now we return NaN if the quantile is calculated to be
over all normal observations, falling into NaNs (in a virtual +Inf bucket).

We also return info level annotations if we see any NaN observations.
The annotation calls out if we returned NaN or even if we took the
virtual +Inf bucket into account.

Signed-off-by: György Krajcsovits <gyorgy.krajcsovits@grafana.com>

* fix(promql): histogram_fraction NaN observed in native histogram

Fixes: #16580

According to the specification we should not take NaN observations
into account when calculating the fraction. This commit fixes that
and adds an info level annotation to let the user know about this.

Signed-off-by: György Krajcsovits <gyorgy.krajcsovits@grafana.com>
2025-06-25 13:37:43 +02:00
Julien Pivotto
c07950e5e9 docs: remote read: Mention buf.build
Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-06-20 16:25:55 +02:00
Julien Pivotto
0fb698675c docs: Direct link to remote read proto to the main branch
Left over of the master->main branch rename.

Signed-off-by: Julien Pivotto <291750+roidelapluie@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-06-16 11:47:58 +02:00
Michael Hoffmann
a5fa9431d8 promql: add ts_of_(max,min,last)_over_time functions
This commit adds the ts_of_(max,min,last)_over_time functions behind the experimental feature flag.

Signed-off-by: Michael Hoffmann <mhoffmann@cloudflare.com>
2025-06-12 15:03:28 +00:00
Charles Korn
5926159f2a
Clarify expected behaviour of on(__name__)
See https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/16631

Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-06-11 13:38:06 +10:00
Charles Korn
0c6ef1b23c
Clarify behaviour of bool modifier
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-06-11 13:38:05 +10:00
Charles Korn
40bed6281e
Clarify behaviour of metric names with bool modifier
Based on discussion in https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/15471

Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-06-11 13:38:02 +10:00
Charles Korn
1e794f7ef9
Break large paragraphs into smaller pieces
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-06-11 13:21:10 +10:00
Julius Volz
13564c03ef Standardize doc page title handling
See https://groups.google.com/g/prometheus-developers/c/cwL3cM66Em8

Signed-off-by: Julius Volz <julius.volz@gmail.com>
2025-05-28 21:37:27 +02:00
marcoderama
778d49bbfb
docs: fix typo in operators.md
Signed-off-by: marcoderama <marcoderamagit@gmail.com>
2025-05-16 12:03:24 -07:00
Julius Volz
1b818b03d5 Clean up codeboxes and headings in docs
The new docs site will have syntax highlighting, so this adds language tags
to code boxes that are currently missing them. I didn't add `promql` as a
language yet since the highlighter doesn't support it yet, plus a lot of
the PromQL codeboxes in our docs aren't strictly valid PromQL, they are
more like multiple expressions listed in the same code box on multiple
lines. So I'm leaving that for sometime later.

In the HTTP API page, I moved the curl examples from the JSON codeboxes to
their own ones above the JSON output. I considered putting an "Output:"
text between the curl + JSON output, but I think the way it currently looks
without it is probably fine.

I also fixed a number of headings which were at the wrong level relative to
their nesting in the document.

I also removed `go` as a language from the Go template language examples,
because the Go template language isn't Go at all.

I also adjusted the indent on one codebox to be more reasonable (2 spaces
instead of 8).

And then finally, my editor made a bunch of whitespace changes
automatically, like removing trailing spaces.

Signed-off-by: Julius Volz <julius.volz@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Julius Volz <julius.volz@gmail.com>
2025-05-13 15:38:29 +02:00
Aman
26bddcf068
promql: histogram_stddev and histogram_stdvar should use arithmetic mean for custom buckets
Signed-off-by: amanycodes <amanycodes@gmail.com>
2025-04-24 14:48:58 +02:00
Michael Hoffmann
d6d9f97bac
promql: histogram_fraction for bucket histograms (#16095)
* promql: histogram_fraction for bucket histograms

This PR extends the histogram_fraction function to also work with classic bucket histograms. This is beneficial because it allows expressions like sum(increase(my_bucket{le="0.5"}[10m]))/sum(increase(my_total[10m])) to be written without knowing the actual values of the "le" label, easing the transition to native histograms later on.
It also feels natural since histogram_quantile also can deal with classic histograms.

Signed-off-by: Michael Hoffmann <mhoffmann@cloudflare.com>

* promql: histogram_fraction for bucket histograms

* Add documentation and reduce code duplication
* Fix a bug in linear interpolation between bucket boundaries
* Add more PromQL tests

Signed-off-by: Michael Hoffmann <mhoffmann@cloudflare.com>

* Update docs/querying/functions.md

Co-authored-by: Björn Rabenstein <github@rabenste.in>
Signed-off-by: Michael Hoffmann <mhoffm@posteo.de>

---------

Signed-off-by: Michael Hoffmann <mhoffmann@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Hoffmann <mhoffm@posteo.de>
Co-authored-by: Björn Rabenstein <github@rabenste.in>
2025-04-23 00:28:31 +02:00
co63oc
0e4e5a71bd
Fix typos (#16076)
Signed-off-by: co63oc <co63oc@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-02-28 11:24:25 +11:00
Julius Volz
4be2243f06 Include scrape pool name for dropped targets in /api/v1/targets
This is needed so we can display dropped targets in the right scrape pool
in the web interface even if they have a non-default job name.

See also https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/pull/16078

Fixes https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/16065

Signed-off-by: Julius Volz <julius.volz@gmail.com>
2025-02-27 15:17:22 +01:00
Charles Korn
2cfd402b3a
Clarify sorting behaviour of topk and bottomk.
Signed-off-by: Charles Korn <charles.korn@grafana.com>
2025-02-11 14:55:39 +11:00