redis/tests
debing.sun fa040a72c0
Add XDELEX and XACKDEL commands for stream (#14130)
## Summary and detailed design for new stream command

## XDELEX

### Syntax
```
XDELEX key [KEEPREF | DELREF | ACKED] IDS numids id [id ...]
```

### Description
The `XDELEX` command extends the Redis Streams `XDEL` command, offering
enhanced control over message entry deletion with respect to consumer
groups. It accepts optional `DELREF` or `ACKED` parameters to modify its
behavior:

- **KEEPREF:** Deletes the specified entries from the stream, but
preserves existing references to these entries in all consumer groups'
PEL. This behavior is similar to XDEL.
- **DELREF:** Deletes the specified entries from the stream and also
removes all references to these entries from all consumer groups'
pending entry lists, effectively cleaning up all traces of the messages.
- **ACKED:** Only trims entries that were read and acknowledged by all
consumer groups.

**Note:** The `IDS` block can appear at any position in the command,
consistent with other commands.

### Reply
Array reply, for each `id`:
- `-1`: No such `id` exists in the provided stream `key`.
- `1`: Entry was deleted from the stream.
- `2`: Entry was not deleted, but there are still dangling references.
(ACKED option)

## XACKDEL

### Syntax
```
XACKDEL key group [KEEPREF | DELREF | ACKED] IDS numids id [id ...]
```

### Description
The `XACKDEL` command combines `XACK` and `XDEL` functionalities in
Redis Streams. It acknowledges specified message IDs in the given
consumer group and attempts to delete corresponding stream entries. It
accepts optional `DELREF` or `ACKED` parameters:

- **KEEPREF:** Acknowledges the messages in the specified consumer group
and deletes the entries from the stream, but preserves existing
references to these entries in all consumer groups' PEL.
- **DELREF:** Acknowledges the messages in the specified consumer group,
deletes the entries from the stream, and also removes all references to
these entries from all consumer groups' pending entry lists, effectively
cleaning up all traces of the messages.
- **ACKED:** Acknowledges the messages in the specified consumer group
and only trims entries that were read and acknowledged by all consumer
groups.


### Reply
Array reply, for each `id`:
- `-1`: No such `id` exists in the provided stream `key`.
- `1`: Entry was acknowledged and deleted from the stream.
- `2`: Entry was acknowledged but not deleted, but there are still
dangling references. (ACKED option)

# Redis Streams Commands Extension

## XTRIM

### Syntax
```
XTRIM key <MAXLEN | MINID> [= | ~] threshold [LIMIT count] [KEEPREF | DELREF | ACKED]
```

### Description
The `XTRIM` command trims a stream by removing entries based on
specified criteria, extended to include optional `DELREF` or `ACKED`
parameters for consumer group handling:

- **KEEPREF:** Trims the stream according to the specified strategy
(MAXLEN or MINID) regardless of whether entries are referenced by any
consumer groups, but preserves existing references to these entries in
all consumer groups' PEL.
- **DELREF:** Trims the stream according to the specified strategy and
also removes all references to the trimmed entries from all consumer
groups' PEL.
- **ACKED:** Only trims entries that were read and acknowledged by all
consumer groups.

### Reply
No change.

## XADD

### Syntax
```
XADD key [NOMKSTREAM] [<MAXLEN | MINID> [= | ~] threshold [LIMIT count]] [KEEPREF | DELREF | ACKED] <* | id> field value [field value ...]
```

### Description
The `XADD` command appends a new entry to a stream and optionally trims
it in the same operation, extended to include optional `DELREF` or
`ACKED` parameters for trimming behavior:

- **KEEPREF:** When trimming, removes entries from the stream according
to the specified strategy (MAXLEN or MINID), regardless of whether they
are referenced by any consumer groups, but preserves existing references
to these entries in all consumer groups' PEL.
- **DELREF:** When trimming, removes entries from the stream according
to the specified strategy and also removes all references to these
entries from all consumer groups' PEL.
- **ACKED:** When trimming, only removes entries that were read and
acknowledged by all consumer groups. Note that if the number of
referenced entries is bigger than MAXLEN, we will still stop.

### Reply
No change.

## Key implementation

Since we currently have no simple way to track the association between
an entry and consumer groups without iterating over all groups, we
introduce two mechanisms to establish this link. This allows us to
determine whether an entry has been seen by all consumer groups, and to
identify which groups are referencing it. With this links, we can break
the association when the entry is either acknowledged or deleted.

1) Added reference tracking between stream messages and consumer groups
using `cgroups_ref`
The cgroups_ref is implemented as a rax that maps stream message IDs to
lists of consumer groups that reference those messages, and streamNACK
stores the corresponding nodes of this list, so that the corresponding
groups can be deleted during `ACK`.
In this way, we can determine whether an entry has been seen but not
ack.
2) Store a cache minimum last_id in the stream structure.
The reason for doing this is that there is a situation where an entry
has never been seen by the consume group. In this case, we think this
entry has not been consumed either. If there is an "ACKED" option, we
cannot directly delete this entry either.
When a consumer group updates its last_id, we don’t immediately update
the cached minimum last_id. Instead, we check whether the group’s
previous last_id was equal to the current minimum, or whether the new
last_id is smaller than the current minimum (when using `XGROUP SETID`).
If either is true, we mark the cached minimum last_id as invalid, and
defer the actual update until the next time it’s needed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: moticless <moticless@github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ozan Tezcan <ozantezcan@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Slavomir Kaslev <slavomir.kaslev@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Yuan Wang <yuan.wang@redis.com>
2025-07-01 21:00:42 +08:00
..
assets Don't disconnect all clients in ACL LOAD (#12171) 2023-12-24 11:56:44 +02:00
cluster Adding AGPLv3 as a license option to Redis! (#13997) 2025-05-01 14:04:22 +01:00
helpers Adding AGPLv3 as a license option to Redis! (#13997) 2025-05-01 14:04:22 +01:00
integration Stabilize tests for IO threading (#14138) 2025-06-25 15:36:40 +08:00
modules Add XDELEX and XACKDEL commands for stream (#14130) 2025-07-01 21:00:42 +08:00
sentinel Adding AGPLv3 as a license option to Redis! (#13997) 2025-05-01 14:04:22 +01:00
support Add XDELEX and XACKDEL commands for stream (#14130) 2025-07-01 21:00:42 +08:00
tmp minor fixes to the new test suite, html doc updated 2010-05-14 18:48:33 +02:00
unit Add XDELEX and XACKDEL commands for stream (#14130) 2025-07-01 21:00:42 +08:00
instances.tcl Adding AGPLv3 as a license option to Redis! (#13997) 2025-05-01 14:04:22 +01:00
README.md Add thread sanitizer run to daily CI (#13964) 2025-06-02 10:13:23 +03:00
test_helper.tcl Add thread sanitizer run to daily CI (#13964) 2025-06-02 10:13:23 +03:00

Redis Test Suite

The normal execution mode of the test suite involves starting and manipulating local redis-server instances, inspecting process state, log files, etc.

The test suite also supports execution against an external server, which is enabled using the --host and --port parameters. When executing against an external server, tests tagged external:skip are skipped.

There are additional runtime options that can further adjust the test suite to match different external server configurations:

Option Impact
--singledb Only use database 0, don't assume others are supported.
--ignore-encoding Skip all checks for specific encoding.
--ignore-digest Skip key value digest validations.
--cluster-mode Run in strict Redis Cluster compatibility mode.
--large-memory Enables tests that consume more than 100mb

Tags

Tags are applied to tests to classify them according to the subsystem they test, but also to indicate compatibility with different run modes and required capabilities.

Tags can be applied in different context levels:

  • start_server context
  • tags context that bundles several tests together
  • A single test context.

The following compatibility and capability tags are currently used:

Tag Indicates
external:skip Not compatible with external servers.
cluster:skip Not compatible with --cluster-mode.
large-memory Test that requires more than 100mb
tls:skip Not compatible with --tls.
tsan:skip Not compatible with running under thread sanitizer.
needs:repl Uses replication and needs to be able to SYNC from server.
needs:debug Uses the DEBUG command or other debugging focused commands (like OBJECT REFCOUNT).
needs:pfdebug Uses the PFDEBUG command.
needs:config-maxmemory Uses CONFIG SET to manipulate memory limit, eviction policies, etc.
needs:config-resetstat Uses CONFIG RESETSTAT to reset statistics.
needs:reset Uses RESET to reset client connections.
needs:save Uses SAVE or BGSAVE to create an RDB file.

When using an external server (--host and --port), filtering using the external:skip tags is done automatically.

When using --cluster-mode, filtering using the cluster:skip tag is done automatically.

When not using --large-memory, filtering using the largemem:skip tag is done automatically.

In addition, it is possible to specify additional configuration. For example, to run tests on a server that does not permit SYNC use:

./runtest --host <host> --port <port> --tags -needs:repl